What would be the result of a substitution of TA for the GC at position 10?

Q: In a skeletal muscle cell what is the result of lipid intake when PPAR gamma is not present?

A: PPARG controls the storage of fatty acids and the metabolism of glucose. PPARG activates genes that…

Q: is amino acid 213 in 1mry is THR ?

A: 1MRY crystal structure represents the structure of the akt2 kinase domain. It belongs to a…

Q: What causes the coiling of protein and polynucleic acid molecules?

A: A physical process by which a chain of the polypeptide is translated into its native 3-D structure,…

Q: What is the expansion of AAID?

A: Professional organizations are associations that aim to develop a particular profession, and the…

Q: What are the two critical amino acids near the heme group in both myoglobin and hemoglobin?

A: Hemoglobin is a protein in the red blood cells ( RBCs) that carries oxygen to the body's tissues and…

Q: Would altering the unsaturated:saturated fatty acid ratio in tissues be easier to accomplish in…

A: Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids exist. Because converting a double bond to a single bond…

Q: What is the purpose of the Frank-Starling mechanism?

A: The heart can be defined as the muscular organ that is approximately about the size of a fist and it…

Q: . What would you predict to be the relative rate of synonymous and nonsynonymous substitutions in a…

A: Gene is known to be the unit of heredity of all living beings that is transferred from one…

Q: Which of the following is the Haworth Projection of Glucose?

A: The cyclic structure in Haworth projection displays the ring as flat. In the associated Haworth…

Q: What is the type of this protein is used to regulate / maintain the calcium level of the blood?

A: Calcium in addition to building bones and keeping them healthy, calcium enables our blood to clot,…

Q: identify the question being asked   IUPAC name for C16:0

A: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is a technique of naming organic chemical compounds that…

Q: What is the function ofvitamin E? In which foods canit be found?

A: Vitamins are any of several organic substances that are necessary in small quantities for normal…

Q: How does a ketogenic diet decrease LDL and increase HDL?

A: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water, and a variety of other components make…

Q: Why is the injectisome so named?

A: Type III secretion systems (T3SSs) refer to the complex bacterial structures that provide…

Q: At what pH will you be able to separate the amino acids val, his and arg?

A: Amino acids are biomolecules with a central carbon bonded to 4 different groups. 3 of these 4 groups…

Q: what is the standard of FTIR in pectin?

A: Infrared spectroscopy analyses the samples by infrared spectrum. The infrared absorption of…

Q: Explain about  the Iodine (Protein Bound Iodine) ?

A: Iodine is a mineral that is naturally found in the earth. It is purple-black in color. It is an…

Q: y give the

A: As we know The appearance of urine can vary from a straw yellow to dark amber. The pigment…

Q: What are the adult derivatives of PGC's? Discuss.

A: Embryonic germ cells are pluripotent stem cells derived from primordial germ cell . PGCs are…

Q: How many high-energy phosphates are generated or consumed in converting (a) 1 mole of glucose to…

A: The phosphate-phosphate bonds formed when compounds such as adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and…

Q: What are the disadvantages of an HMO?

A: HMOs and PPOs are two distinct health insurance networks or plans that provide their clients with…

Q: What is the fate of the alanine and glutamine in the blood?

A: All amino acids contain at least one nitrogen atom which forms their alpha amino group, several…

Q: How does a ketogenic diet decrease the level of urea in obese patients and increase the level of…

A: Acetyl-coA, which is formed from the B-oxidation of fatty acids, is used to make ketones. Ketone…

Q: In the normal amphibian embryo, where do we find the highest concentration of Retinoic Acid (RA)?…

A: When an egg is fertilized by a sperm, the embryo is formed. The process of embryo development is…

Q: What two pH values produce half-maximal activity of pepsin?

A: Pepsin is the proteolytic endopeptidase enzyme, which helps to degrade the polypeptide chain into…

Q: Give the name for the peptide

A: Amino acids are organic compound having two functional group namely carboxyl and amino. A peptide is…

Q: where and how would hyaluronidase most likely act to break down HA?

A: The enzyme hyaluronidase, which breaks down hyaluronic acid, has long been utilised to improve drug…

Q: Which enzyme deficiency causes minor galactosemia?

A: Galactosemia is a hereditary disorder of carbohydrates metabolism in which body is not able to break…

Q: Which of the 20 “standard” amino acids are (a) purely glucogenic, (b) purely ketogenic, and (c) both…

A: Protein molecules consist of hundreds of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. They are built from…

Q: Why Valinomycin is highly selective for K+ relative to Na+?

A: Valinomycin is a naturally occurring dodecadepsipeptide used in the transport of potassium and as an…

Q: f a commercially available insulin preparation contains 1 ppm of proinsulin, how many micrograms of…

A: Glucose is a carbohydrate, which provides instant energy to the body for carrying out the various…

Q: An increase in HDACS can lead to which of the following?

A: Ans - D) All of the above Chromatin's fundamental structure is known as nucleosome and it consists…

Q: The common name for the C4 unbranched dicarboxylic acid is?

A: Succinic Acid : It is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH2)(CO2H)2.

Q: Name a male sex hormone and a female sex hormone.

A: Sex Hormones are secreted from gonads

Q: Why do the BP and HR change with drops in temperature? Explain the physiologic mechanism behind…

A: Blood pressure ( BP) is the pressure exterted by the blood against the walls of blood vessels during…

Q: H3N- CH-C CH-CH3 CH2 CH3

A: The net charge on an amino acid is determined by the pKa of the ionizable groups on the amino acid.

Q: 7. ----- and - digest proteins to peptides ---- ----

A: Proteins are macromolecules that are comprised of long chains of amino acid residues. They perform a…

Q: Illustrate the relationship between the following: Vitamin E, Vitamin C, Glutathione, alpha-lipoic…

A: Alpha-lipoic acid is a naturally occurring antioxidant in the body.

Q: What is the source of Inositol trisphosphate (IP3)?

A: Second messengers are molecules that are primarily responsible for relaying the signal received by…

Q: What are the two essential amino acids in the active site of chymotrypsin?

A: Serine-195 and Histidine-57 (involved in catalytic actions) are the  two essential amino acids in…

Q: What do the peaks of C6H12O2 show?

A: The peaks of the substance under study are obtained after using the bio technique f NMR. Nuclear…

Q: What is the pI of E?

A:

Q: Define about a term Oxytocin ?

A: Oxytocin is a hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland (posterior lobe). It is a nine amino…

Q: Discuss the absorption spectra of the 3 amino acids as given in graph 1.

A: Spectrophotometry is used to determine the concentration of any unknown sample. Ninhydrin test is…

Q: Which of the following regulators are said to act in cis?

A: Cis-regulatory elements (CREs) are non-coding DNA regions that influence nearby gene transcription.…

Q: What is thigmotropism?

A: Thigmotropism - The movement of a plant when it comes in contact with any support like pea plant…

Q: What compounds does GC . contain

A: GC is Gas Chromatography

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.