Which of the following organic compounds burn with an orange colored flame and some soot (smoke) is produced? (Note:You will have to select more than one answer.) A) An alkyne (containg a C=C) with 9 carbon atoms having formula C9H16 B) Pentane (CH3-CH2- CH2-CH2-CH3) C) 1-butene (An alkene; CH2=CH–CH2-CH3) D) Toluene (Aromatic compound; C6H5-CH3) E) Benzene (An aromatic compound; C6H6) F) Decane (a 10 carbon alkane; C10H22)
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- B. Molecular Models of Hydrocarbon Derivatives 1. Organic Halides (a) "methyl chloride," CH3-CI (b) "ethyl iodide," CH3CH2-I 2. Alcohols (a) methanol, CH3-OH ("methyl alcohol") (b) ethanol, CH3CHz-OH ("ethyl alcohol") (c) 1-propanol, CH3CH;CH2 OH ("propyl alcohol") (d) 2-propanol, CH;CH(OH)CH3 ("isopropyl alcohol") 3. Phenols (a) phenol, CHs-OH (b) ortho-methyl phenol, C&H4(CH3)-OH 4. Ethers (a) "dimethyl ether," CH3-O-CH3 (b) "diethyl ether," CH;CH2 O-CH2CH3 5. Amines (a) "methyl amine," CH3-NH2 (b) "ethyl amine," CH3CH2-NH2 280 Experiment 23 Copyright ©2019 Pearson Education, Inc.Safari File Edit View History Bookmarks Window Help 36% O A АBС Thu 3:08 PM 5. The general formula of alkene is C„H2n. (a) The relative molecular mass of an alkene X is 70.0 . Find out the molecular formula of X. (Relative atomic masses: C = 12.0, H = 1.0) (b) X is a straight chain alkene showing cis-trans isomerism. (i) Give the structural formula of X. (ii) Draw a 3-dimension diagram of the trans-isomer of X.A. Name the following alkanes and cycloalkanes. H H HH H | | || | H-C= c - ċ-c-ċ-H H H H a) CH:CH3 CH= CCCH;CH2CH;CH;CH3 CH2CH3 b) CH-CH,-CH, c) B. Draw the structural formulas for the following molecules. a) 7-methyl-3-octene b) 2-hexyne c) 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene
- Name or write the condensed structural formula for the fol- lowing compounds: (a) trans-2-pentene (b) 2,5-dimethyl-4-octene (c) CH3 CH;CHCH,CH3 C=C `H. CH;CH2, H СООН H CH3 CH CH3 CH3 `CH2 (d)Q1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds: Structure IUPAC Name CH;CH 3 (a) CH-CH2-CH2-C-CH-CH, CH3 ČH3 CH;CH2 (b) Br CH3 (c) OH (d)A 4 T X+ W Chapter... For each of the hydrocarbon molecules shown below, write the IUPAC name. (a) (b) CH₂ (c) 3-methylhexane terra H₂C-G 3-ethyl-1-methyloctane C C CH₂ CH₂ -CH₂ X -CH₂ webassign.n C MacBook
- Pyrethrins, such as jasmolin II (shown below), are a group of natural compounds that are synthesized by flowers of the genus Chrysanthemum (known as pyrethrum flowers) to act as insecticides. CH3 CH2=CH-CH. CH-C- -HCS 0-CH, CH,-C H2C- ČH, Which is not a functional group or structural feature in jasmolin II? cycloalkane carboxylic acid ester alkeneAn alkane has 70 hydrogen atoms. How many carbon atoms would it contain if it were (a) a straight-chain alkane; (b) a branched-chain alkane; (c) a cycloalkane? (a) C's (b) C's (c) C's+ Complete the table Molecular Formula Structural Formula Condensed Formula Skeletal Formula Types of Hydrocarbon (Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne) CH;CH;CHCHCH3 CH;CH=CHCH3 CH6 Note: General Formula of Alkane (C,H2n-2), Alkene (C,H2), Alkyne (C,H2n-2). Where n is the number of C atom in the formula. Alkane (C-C), Alkene (C=C) and Alkyne (C=C)
- Name these organic compounds: structure name CH, CH;- C- CH3 CH2 CH, — CH, — с — CH; | CH; CH,- CH –CE CHHere is the chemical structure of methyl isopropanoate: CH;-0-C-CH-CH; dlo CH, Decide whether each molecule in the table below is another molecule of methyl isopropanoate, a molecule of an isomer of methyl isopropanoate, or a molecule of an entirely different compound. molecule relationship to methyl isopropanoate C-CH, (Choose one) another molecule of methyl isopropanoate molecule of an isormer of methyl isopropanoate a molecule of a different compound CH,-CH-O- CH; (Choose one) CH, -CH-C–CH, CH O. CH, (Choose one) -C-CH CH,An alkane, P, has the molecular formula, C,H.. An alkene, Q, has the molecular formula, C H,. (a) Name P and Q ánd write their full structural formulae. (b) State two differences between P and Q in terms of their structures. x'