Which of the following statements about price-takers is false? We do not analyze them using diagrams with supply and demand curves. They include monopolistic competitors and monopolists. They may set different prices in the short run and in the long run. They can always raise their prices and still retain some customers.
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- In the short run, the price charged by a monopolistic competitor is equal to his marginal cost. True or False?What are the “monopolistic” and the “competitive” elements of monopolistic competition?Instructions: In order to receive full credit, you must make a selection for each option. For correct answer(s), click the box once to place a check mark. For incorrect answer(s), click twice to empty the box.Similar to a monopoly, a monopolistic competitor: can restrict output to increase price (at least in the short run).checked can make profits or losses in the short run.unanswered faces a downward-sloping demand curve.unanswered faces high barriers to entry.unanswered makes economic profits in the long run.unanswered produces where P > MR = MC.unanswered has one seller.unanswered Instructions: In order to receive full credit, you must make a selection for each option. For correct answer(s), click the box once to place a check mark. For incorrect answer(s), click twice to empty the box.Similar to a perfect competitor, a monopolistic competitor: faces a perfectly elastic demand…3. How short-run profit or losses induce entry or exit Citrus Scooters is a company that manufactures electric scooters in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue curve (MR), marginal cost curve (MC), and average total cost curve (ATC) for Citrus. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the short-run profit-maximizing price and quantity for this monopolistically competitive company. Then, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the company's profit or loss. PRICE (Dollars per scooter) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 MC 0 50 100 ATC Demand 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Scooters) MR Monopolistically Competitive Outcome Given the profit-maximizing choice of output and price, Citrus Scooters is earning Profit or Loss sellers in the industry relative to the long-run equilibrium amount. Now consider the long run in which scooter manufacturers are free to…
- Monopolistically competitive firms in a market face the following demand and costs, where P is price, Q is quantity, and N is the number of firms in the market 200 Demand: Q = - P N Total Cost: TC = 8+Q² a. How many units will a firm produce and what price will it charge to maximize profit? b. How much profit will the firm earn? c. How many firms will be in the market in the long run?Monopolistic competition creates inefficiency because of the Price markups and excess capacity. The graph depicts the situation $100 for a hypothetical monopolistically competitive firm. The 90 curves included in the graph are demand (D), marginal 80 revenue (MR), average total cost (ATC), and marginal cost ATC (MC). Use the graph to find the requested values. 70 60 What is the size of the markup on the price? 50 40 markup: $ 30 What is the size of the excess capacity? 20 MC MR 10 units excess capacity: 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 10 100 QuantityFigure#4: Price and cost (dollars per client) 100.00 90.00 80.00 MC ATC 70.00 60.00 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 MR 8 10 Quantity (clients per day) Refer to Figure#4. This figure depicts a situation in a monopolistically competitive market. In short run, how much output will the monopolistic competition produce and will charge at what price?
- Give an example of a market that has monopolistic competition and explain how the example you have chosen exhibits competitive aspects and how it also exhibits monopolistic aspects.Proponents of monopolistic competition point to which of the following?Is the outcome in a monopolistically competitive market desirable from the standpoint of society? Can the government improve on the market outcome?
- Why is there a price markup over marginal cost in monopolistic competition? a downward-sloping demand curve, price exceeds marginal cost The graph shows the demand curve and marginal revenue curve of Whitewater, Inc., a producer of rubber rafts in monopolistic competition. Draw the marginal cost curve if the firm produces 150 rafts a week. Label it. Draw a point at the intersection of the MC and MR curves. Draw a point to show the price that Whitewater charges for a raft when it produces 150 rafts a week. Draw an arrow to show the amount of Whitewater's markup. What is Whitewater's markup? Whitewater's markup is $750 a raft. 750- 675- 600- 525- 450- 375- 300- 225- 150- 75- 0 Price and cost (dollars per raft) 50 100 150 Quantity (rafts per week) D MR 200 >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 21There are four main forms of market, namely pure competitive market, monopolistic competition market, and marketoligopoly, and the monopoly market. These four forms of market can be viewed from the seller's point of view or in terms ofbuyer. Explain the difference between Pure Competition and Pure Monopoly Market!The diagram above represents a monopolistically competitive firm. Answer the questions below. Is this firm operating in the short-run or long-run? How do you know? Calculate this firm’s accounting profit. From the diagram, what is the productively efficient output for this firm? From the diagram, economies of scale are maximized at which output level? Explain. From the diagram, what is the allocatively efficient output for this firm? Explain.