Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337919333
Author: Brown, Judith E.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 1, Problem 19RQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Healthy dietary patterns include all kinds of food items from each of the basic food groups. No specific foods or food preparation techniques are removed from the regime. Healthy dietary patterns include all the plant-food based items and a regular diet, which include vegetables, fruits, dried beans, fish and seafood, low-fat dairy products, poultry and lean meats, nuts, seeds, and all kind of whole grains product. The dietary pattern also contains trans-fat, added sugars, and salt.
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Read the case and answer the questions below briefly.
Santi is a three-year old healthy and active little boy. His family took a trip to the beach several hours from their home. His parents had booked a suite in a beautiful beach resort and the children were so eager to get there that they didn't even want to stop for lunch during the four-hour drive. The parents compromised and decided to pick up some hamburgers from a drive through fast food restaurant just off the highway. Initially Santi felt fine after eating his hamburger, but three days after their arrival at the resort, he started complaining of a stomach ache, and he was running a fever of 38 C. The next day he began to have diarrhea, and the following day his mother was alarmed to see blood in the diarrhea. Growing worried, she left her older daughter and her husband at the hotel and drove Santi to the nearest hospital emergency room. At the hospital, the physician then ordered blood tests and a stool culture and gave Santi…
This is after Mr. Garcia been seen by a RDN and made changes do his diet and nutrition education before leaving the hospital. The changes included:
1. No added salt / low saturated fat
2. Low cholesterol
3. Pre-diabetic (based of glucose lab)
4. Has no food allergies
5. His wife does the majority of cooking and shopping (she started to use corn oil to cook with and not fry foods as often)
6. Household 5 (his daughter and two grandkids live with him and Mrs. Garcia)
I suggested the following:
1. Mr. Garcia should consume more fiber (soluble and insoluble)
2. Mr. Garcia was interested in taking fish oil supplements (I was thinking added more omega-3 to his diet)
3. Mr. Garcia is very dehydrated (nursing assessment: skin turgor = TENT)
So now that Mr. Garcia left and received education and made diet changes, we are now seeing him and his wife 4 weeks later as an outpatient.
Question 11
Explain why it is not always a good idea for an elderly person to lose weight, even if they have a high BMI? Be specific and use terms associated with topics we have covered in class.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
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