The statement that both heart disease and cancer are caused due to genetic reasons and diet cannot influence whether they occur or not. Concept Introduction : Cancer and heart disease have a complex relationship mediated by several similar factors such as diet, body fat distribution, physical activity, hormones (sex hormones, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor signaling, and adipokines), chronic inflammatory burden, and oxidative stress. Beside this, smoking also impacts on aggravation of cardiovascular incidence that leads to different stages of atherosclerosis and mortality by numerous mechanisms. Also, tobacco smoking is actively involved in the generation of a number of carcinogens, pro-inflammatory stimuli and oxidizing agents that processes abnormal signaling pathways and contribute to the progression of cancer and heart disease. One of the compound nicotine also actively plays a role in the pathogenesis of both heart disease and cancer.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1SC

Summary Introduction

To review:

The statement that both heart disease and cancer are caused due to genetic reasons and diet cannot influence whether they occur or not.

Concept Introduction:

Cancer and heart disease have a complex relationship mediated by several similar factors such as diet, body fat distribution, physical activity, hormones (sex hormones, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor signaling, and adipokines), chronic inflammatory burden, and oxidative stress. Beside this, smoking also impacts on aggravation of cardiovascular incidence that leads to different stages of atherosclerosis and mortality by numerous mechanisms.

Also, tobacco smoking is actively involved in the generation of a number of carcinogens, pro-inflammatory stimuli and oxidizing agents that processes abnormal signaling pathways and contribute to the progression of cancer and heart disease. One of the compound nicotine also actively plays a role in the pathogenesis of both heart disease and cancer.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Are there any concerns with individuals going on diets or taking dietary supplements?

Q: Societal Issues related to genetic? 9:46 AM /

es 6. The following is a good example of an enabling characteristic that makes a person more vulnerable to poor health O a) John had a family history of diabetes that was likely genetic. (Both his parents were diagnosed with diabetes in their 40s even though they had few lifestyle-based risk factors). Ob) Rick lived in a neighborhood where it was very difficult for him to buy fresh fruits and vegetables and had limited access to transportation. O c) Raul was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and therefore required medication and regular psychiatric/mental health treatment. d) Angela lived close to a sewage treatment plant that emitted toxic byproducts into the air. O e) All of the above. Of) b and d only.