Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864230
Author: PHILLIPS, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 4E
Completing a
Ken Young and Kim Sherwood organized Reader Direct as a corporation; each contributed $49,000 cash to start the business and received 4,000 shares of stock. The store completed its first year of operations on December 31, 2017. On that date, the following financial items for the year were determined: cash on hand and in the bank, $47,500; amounts due from customers from sales of books, $26,900; equipment, $48,000; amounts owed to publishers for books purchased, $8,000; one-year notes payable to a local bank for $2,850. No dividends were declared or paid to the stockholders during the year.
Required:
- 1. Complete the following balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
- 2. Using the
retained earnings equation and an opening balance of $0, work backwards to compute the amount of net income for the year ended December 31, 2017. - 3. As of December 31, 2017, did most of the financing for assets come from creditors or stockholders?
- 4. Assuming that Reader Direct generates net income of $3,000 and pays dividends of $2,000 in 2018, what would be the ending Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2018?
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O’Malley Corporation was incorporated and began business on January 1, 2017. It has been successful and now requires a bank loan for additional working capital to finance expansion. The bank has requested an audited income statement for the year 2020. The accountant for O’Malley Corporation provides you with the following income statement which O’Malley plans to submit to the bank.
O’Malley CorporationIncome Statement
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Instructions
Indicate the deficiencies in the…
Coleman Motors, Inc., was formed on January 1,2018. The following transactions occurred during 2018:On January 1, 2018, Coleman issued its common stock for $350,000. Early in January,Coleman made the following cash payments:a. $140,000 for equipmentb. $175,000 for inventory (five cars at $35,000 each)c. $19,000 for 2018 rent on a store buildingIn February, Coleman purchased six cars for inventory on account. The cost of this inventorywas $282,000 ($47,000 per car). Before year-end, the company paid off $197,400 of this debt.The company uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method to account for its inventory.During 2018, Coleman sold six autos for a total of $426,000. Before year-end, it had collected 90% of this amount.The business employs three people. The combined annual payroll is $90,000, of which Coleman owes $5,000 at year-end. At the end of the year, the company paid income taxes of $14,000.Late in 2018, Coleman declared and paid cash dividends of $29,000.For equipment, Coleman…
The following transactions occurred during March 2018 for the Wainwright Corporation. The company owns and operates a wholesale warehouse.
Issued 30,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $300,000 in cash.
Purchased equipment at a cost of $40,000. $10,000 cash was paid and a note payable was signed for the balance owed.
Purchased inventory on account at a cost of $90,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.
Credit sales for the month totaled $120,000. The cost of the goods sold was $70,000.
Paid $5,000 in rent on the warehouse building for the month of March.
Paid $6,000 to an insurance company for fire and liability insurance for a one-year period beginning April 1, 2018.
Paid $70,000 on account for the merchandise purchased in 3.
Collected $55,000 from customers on account.
Recorded depreciation expense of $1,000 for the month on the equipment.
Required:1. Analyze each transaction by indicating the cash effect and classify each as a financing, investing, and/or…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Define accounting.Ch. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Briefly distinguish financial accounting from...Ch. 1 - The accounting process generates financial reports...Ch. 1 - Explain what the separate entity assumption means...Ch. 1 - List the three main types of business activities...Ch. 1 - What information should be included in the heading...Ch. 1 - What are the purposes of (a) the balance sheet,...Ch. 1 - Explain why the income statement, statement of...Ch. 1 - Briefly explain the difference between net income...
Ch. 1 - Describe the basic accounting equation that...Ch. 1 - Describe the equation that provides the structure...Ch. 1 - Describe the equation that provides the structure...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14QCh. 1 - Prob. 15QCh. 1 - Prob. 16QCh. 1 - Briefly define what an ethical dilemma is and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1 - Which of the following is true regarding the...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is false regarding the...Ch. 1 - Which of the following regarding retained earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 1 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 1 - Which of the following is true? a. FASB creates...Ch. 1 - Which of the following would not be a goal of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCCh. 1 - Prob. 1MECh. 1 - Matching Definitions with Terms or Abbreviations...Ch. 1 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Balance...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Balance...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Balance...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Balance...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to the Basic...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to the Four...Ch. 1 - Reporting Amounts on the Statement of Cash Flows...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11MECh. 1 - Preparing a Statement of Retained Earnings Stone...Ch. 1 - Relationships among Financial Statements Items...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14MECh. 1 - Relationships among Financial Statements Items...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement, Statement of...Ch. 1 - Reporting Amounts on the Four Basic Financial...Ch. 1 - Reporting Amounts on the Four Basic Financial...Ch. 1 - Preparing a Balance Sheet DSW, Inc., is a designer...Ch. 1 - Completing a Balance Sheet and Inferring Net...Ch. 1 - Labeling and Classifying Business Transactions The...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement and Inferring...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement Home Realty,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Analyzing and Interpreting an Income Statement...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1 - Matching Cash Flow Statement Items to Business...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement. Statement of...Ch. 1 - Interpreting the Financial Statements Refer to...Ch. 1 - Reporting Amounts on the Four Basic Financial...Ch. 1 - Evaluating Financial Statements Refer to CP1-3....Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement, Statement of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2PACh. 1 - Reporting Amounts on the Four Basic Financial...Ch. 1 - Evaluating Financial Statements Refer to PA1-3....Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Interpreting the Financial Statements Refer to PB...Ch. 1 - Reporting Amounts on the Four Basic Financial...Ch. 1 - Evaluating Financial Statements Refer to PB1-3....Ch. 1 - Finding Financial Information Answer the following...Ch. 1 - Comparing Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5SDCCh. 1 - Prob. 6SDCCh. 1 - Prob. 1CC
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