English writer and essayist Lady Mary Wortley Montagu ( 1689 − 1762 ) traveled extensively and was fascinated by the customs in other countries. While in Turkey, she observed the practice of "engrafting” wherein people were inoculated against smallpox by intentional exposure to a mild form of the disease. She was so convinced of the efficacy and the safety of engrafting, that she had both of her children inoculated. She herself had survived smallpox as a child. Lady Montagu campaigned for the practice when she returned to England, and despite opposition from doctors and religious leaders, inoculation came into common use. It remained the primary defense against the scourge of smallpox for decades—until Jenner developed the practice of vaccination. Based on the passage, the author most likely thinks that Lady Montagu was a) educated and influential. b) inconsequential in the prevention of smallpox in England. c) trained in science and medicine. d) married to the British ambassador to Turkey.
English writer and essayist Lady Mary Wortley Montagu ( 1689 − 1762 ) traveled extensively and was fascinated by the customs in other countries. While in Turkey, she observed the practice of "engrafting” wherein people were inoculated against smallpox by intentional exposure to a mild form of the disease. She was so convinced of the efficacy and the safety of engrafting, that she had both of her children inoculated. She herself had survived smallpox as a child. Lady Montagu campaigned for the practice when she returned to England, and despite opposition from doctors and religious leaders, inoculation came into common use. It remained the primary defense against the scourge of smallpox for decades—until Jenner developed the practice of vaccination. Based on the passage, the author most likely thinks that Lady Montagu was a) educated and influential. b) inconsequential in the prevention of smallpox in England. c) trained in science and medicine. d) married to the British ambassador to Turkey.
Solution Summary: The author explains that Lady Montagu was an English writer and essayist, who inoculated her children against small-pox in Turkey and campaigned in England.
English writer and essayist Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
(
1689
−
1762
)
traveled extensively and was fascinated by the customs in other countries. While in Turkey, she observed the practice of "engrafting” wherein people were inoculated against smallpox by intentional exposure to a mild form of the disease. She was so convinced of the efficacy and the safety of engrafting, that she had both of her children inoculated. She herself had survived smallpox as a child. Lady Montagu campaigned for the practice when she returned to England, and despite opposition from doctors and religious leaders, inoculation came into common use. It remained the primary defense against the scourge of smallpox for decades—until Jenner developed the practice of vaccination.
Based on the passage, the author most likely thinks that Lady Montagu was
a)
educated and influential.
b)
inconsequential in the prevention of smallpox in England.
The following statements pertain to the development of the theory of combustion by the French chemist Lavoisier in the eighteenth century. Match the statement with the appro- priate step (observation, hypothesis, experiment designed to test hypothesis) in the scientific method.
(a) A metal is burned in a closed container, and the change in mass of the solid and volume of the gas is measured.(b) Oxygen gas combines with a substance during its combustion.(c) Combustion of a metal in a closed container ceases after a length of time.
The Calcium content of a banana sample was homogenized and measured. Are the results comparable? Do they have the same precision?
Please use data given.
A group of students took turns using a laboratory balanceto weigh the water contained in a beaker. The results theyreported were 111.42 g, 111.67 g, 111.21 g, 135.64 g,111.02 g, 111.29 g, and 111.42 g.(a) Should any of the data be excluded before the average is calculated?(b) From the remaining measurements, calculate the average value of the mass of the water in the beaker.(c) Calculate the standard deviation s and, from it, the 95% confidence limit.
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