Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259709227
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor, Heidi Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 12.3, Problem 4NP
NCLEX® PREX
4. A patient presents to the emergency department with a 3-day history of fever, lethargy, and respiratory symptoms. Which of the following assessment findings would indicate that the patient is experiencing an immune response? Select all that apply.
- a. swollen cervical lymph nodes
- b. axillary temperature 39.0° C
- c. redness in the oropharynx
- d. sneezing
- e. large amount of nasal secretions
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4. In teaching a patient with SLE about the disorder, the nurse knows that the pathophysiology of SLE includesA. an autoimmune T-cell reaction that results in destruction of the deep dermal skin layer.B. circulating immune complexes formed from IgG autoantibodies reacting with IgG. C. the production of a variety of autoantibodies directed against components of the cell nucleus. D. immunologic dysfunction leading to chronic inflammation in the cartilage and muscles.
5. Validating / verifying data is an activity in the assessment. What are the techniques appropriate to verify questionable information?
1. Double-check information that is inconsistent with patient cues.2. Double check that your equipment is working correctly3. Create a list of the suspected problem4. Look for factors that may alter the accuracy5. Ruling out of similar problems
A. 1,2,4B. 2,3,4C. 1,2,3 D. 3,4,5
ANSWER BRIEFLY PLEASE. Thank you.
7. Differentiate Hodgkin Lymphoma from Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma as to the life expectancy of the patients and degree of malignancy.
8. Compare polycythemia vera from essential thrombocythemia as to laboratory profile
III blood piasma and the chiếf antibody
release during secondary responses
7. binds to the surface of mass cells and mediates an allergic response
8. predominant antibody found in mucus saliva and tears
IgE
IgA
Match the following diseases and disorders to the correct definition.
A. Allergy/Hypersensitivity B. Autoimmune Disease
C. Immunodeficiency
1. AIDS & SCID
2. the immune system mounts an extraordinarily vigorous response to an
otherwise harmless antigen
3. a hypersensitivity reaction
4. occurs when the production or activity of immune cells or complement is
B
abnormal
5. the body's own immune system produces the disorder; a breakdown of self
tolerance
6. affected individuals unable to combat infections that would present no
problems for normally healthy people
7. multiple sclerosis and rheumatic fever
8. a fever and contact dermatitis
9. Typical Symptoms of the acute response: tearing, runny nose, and itching skin
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
Ch. 12.1 - Summarize the three lines of host defenses.Ch. 12.1 - Define marker and discuss its importance in the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 12.1 - Name three kinds of blood cells that function in...Ch. 12.1 - Connect the mononuclear phagocyte system to innate...Ch. 12.1 - Describe how T and B lymphocytes are involved in...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1MMCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1NP
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2MMCh. 12.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 10AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2NPCh. 12.3 - List the four major categories of nonspecific...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 12.3 - Name four types of antimicrobial host-derived...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3NPCh. 12.3 - NCLEX PREX 4. A patient presents to the emergency...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 5NPCh. 12 - A microorganism carries _____ markers and a B cell...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - The pediatrician you work for has just recommended...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4QCh. 12 - In what way is a phagocyte a tiny container of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6QCh. 12 - Prob. 7QCh. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Explain the physiological events that lead to each...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10QCh. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - Prob. 13QCh. 12 - Why do you think that the intestines have one of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15QCh. 12 - Prob. 16QCh. 12 - Prob. 17QCh. 12 - Prob. 18QCh. 12 - Figure 12.3 demonstrates that lymphatic fluid...Ch. 12 - Prob. 20QCh. 12 - Prob. 21QCh. 12 - Prob. 1VC
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