Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864230
Author: PHILLIPS, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 13, Problem 12ME
To determine
whether the following statements indicate good news or bad news.
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A decrease in Selling and Administrative Expenses woulddirectly impact what ratio?a. Fixed asset turnover ratio. c. Current ratio.b. Times interest earned. d. Gross profit percentage.
Required:
(a) You are required to calculate the following ratios:(i) Gross profit margin(ii) Operating profit margin(iii) Expenses to sales(iv) Return on Capital Employed(v) Asset turnover(vi) Non-current asset turnover(vii) Current Ratio(viii) Quick Ratio(ix) Inventory days(x) Receivables days(xi) Payable days(xii) Interest cover
(b) In light of your calculations comment on the performance of the company over thelast two years.
a.
Efficiency ratios.
b.
Asset turnover ratios.
c.
Leverage ratios.
d.
Coverage ratios.
Efficiency Ratios
Inventory turnover ratio
enter Inventory turnover ratio in times
times
Days sales in inventory
enter Days sales in inventory
days
Accounts receivables turnover
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times
DSO
enter days sales outstanding
days
Asset Turnover Ratios
Total asset turnover
enter Total asset turnover in times
times
Fixed assets turnover
enter Fixed assets turnover in times
times
Leverage Ratios
Total debt ratio
enter Total debt ratio in times
times
Debt to equity ratio
enter Debt to equity ratio in times
times
Equity multiplier
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Coverage Ratios
Times interest earned
enter Times interest earned
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Cash coverage
enter Cash coverage in times
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 13 - What is the general goal of trend analysis?Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - What is ratio analysis? Why is it useful?Ch. 13 - What benchmarks are commonly used for interpreting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5QCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCh. 13 - Slow Cellars current ratio increased from 1.2 to...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Colossal Companys...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Berry Bam reported...Ch. 13 - Explain whether the following situations, taken...
Ch. 13 - What are the two essential characteristics of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Prob. 13QCh. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Prob. 15QCh. 13 - Prob. 16QCh. 13 - 1. Which of the following ratios is not used to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Analysts use ratios to a. Compare different...Ch. 13 - Which of the following ratios incorporates stock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCCh. 13 - A bank is least likely to use which of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9MCCh. 13 - (Supplement 13A) Which of the following items is...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Horizontal Analyses Using the...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Vertical Analyses Refer to M13-1....Ch. 13 - Interpreting Horizontal Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Interpreting Vertical Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MECh. 13 - Prob. 6MECh. 13 - Prob. 7MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Inventory Turnover Ratio A...Ch. 13 - Inferring Financial Information Using the Current...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10MECh. 13 - Identifying Relevant Ratios Identify the ratio...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Accounting Alternatives...Ch. 13 - Describing the Effect of Accounting Decisions on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1ECh. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Prob. 4ECh. 13 - Prob. 5ECh. 13 - Matching Each Ratio with Its Computational Formula...Ch. 13 - Computing and Interpreting Selected Liquidity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Prob. 10ECh. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Alternative Inventory...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1CPCh. 13 - Prob. 2CPCh. 13 - Prob. 3CPCh. 13 - Prob. 4CPCh. 13 - Prob. 5CPCh. 13 - Prob. 6CPCh. 13 - Prob. 7CPCh. 13 - Prob. 1PACh. 13 - Prob. 2PACh. 13 - Prob. 3PACh. 13 - Prob. 4PACh. 13 - Prob. 5PACh. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PACh. 13 - Prob. 1PBCh. 13 - Prob. 2PBCh. 13 - Prob. 3PBCh. 13 - Prob. 4PBCh. 13 - Prob. 5PBCh. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PBCh. 13 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 5SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 6SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 7SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 1CC
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- Which of the following is a solvency ratio? a. Times interest earned. b. Inventory turnover ratio. c. Profit margin. d. Price-earnings ratio.arrow_forwardI need help figuring: G. operating profit margin H. Long-term debt ratio (use end of year balance sheet figure) I. Total debt ratio (use end of your balance sheet figures) J. Times interest earn K. Cash coverage ratio L. Current ratio (use end of your balance sheet figures) M. Quick ratio (use end of your balance sheet figures)arrow_forwardWhich of the following would not result in an increase in both the current ratio and the acid-test ratio? A. Increase in inventory B. Increase in accounts receivable C. Increase in cash D. Increase in current investmentsarrow_forward
- a. Compute the current ratio for the current year. (Abbreviations used: STI = Short-term investments. Round your answer to two decimal places, X.XX.) Current ratio More Info a. Current ratio b. Cash ratio c. Acid-test ratio d. Inventory turnover e. Days' sales in inventory f. Days' sales in receivables g. Gross profit percentage Print Done Choose from any list or enter any number in the input fields a Financial Statements Balance Sheet: Cash Short-term Investments Net Accounts Receivables Merchandise Inventory Prepaid Expenses Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Income Statement: Net Credit Sales Cost of Goods Sold $ Current Year Preceding Year 15,000 $ 11,000 56,000 64,000 13,000 159,000 132,000 465,000 317,000 29,000 27,000 94,000 82,000 7,000 239,000 89,000arrow_forward1- Calulate the following liquidity ratio: a. Current Ratio b. Quick Ratio 2-Calulate the following asset management ratios a. Average collection period b. Inventory Turnover c. Fixed-asset turnover d. Total asset turnover 3. Calculate the following financial leverage management ratios: a. debt ratio b. Debt-to-equity ratio c. Times interest earned ratio d. Fixed-charge coverage ratio 4. Calculate the following profitablity leverage management ratios a. Gross profit margin b. Net profit margin c. Return on investment d. Return on Stockholders' equity 5. Calculate the following market-based ratios: a. Price-to-earnings ratio b. Market price-to-book value ratioarrow_forwardHow to Compute the following ratios i. Gross Profit % ii. Operating profit % iii. Net Profit % iv. Current Ratio v. Acid Test Ratio vi. Cash Ratio vii. Cash Operating Cycle in days viii. Average Debt collection Period in days ix. Average Creditor Payment Period in days x. Average Stock Holding Period in days xi. Total liabilities to Total Equity Ratio xii. Interest Cover Ratio xiii. Return on Total Assets xiv. Return on Equityarrow_forward
- Profitability ratios include all of the following EXCEPT a.current ratio. b.asset turnover. c.return on total assets. d.price-earnings ratio.arrow_forwardLong-term solvency is indicated by a. Current ratio b. Debt/equity ratio c. Operating ratio d. Net profit ratioarrow_forwardDefine each of the following terms: Liquidity ratios: current ratio; quick, or acid test, ratio Asset management ratios: inventory turnover ratio; days sales outstanding (DSO); fixed assets turnover ratio; total assets turnover ratio Financial leverage ratios: debt ratio; times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio; EBITDA coverage ratio Profitability ratios: profit margin on sales; basic earning power (BEP) ratio; return on total assets (ROA); return on common equity (ROE) Market value ratios: price/earnings (P/E) ratio; price/cash flow ratio; market/book (M/B) ratio; book value per share Trend analysis; comparative ratio analysis; benchmarking DuPont equation; window dressing; seasonal effects on ratiosarrow_forward
- Which of the ratios listed helps to indicate whether current liabilities could be paid without having to sell the inventory? a.Current ratio b.Profit margin c.Quick ratio d.Debt to equityarrow_forwardReturn on equity (ROE) using the traditional DuPont formula equals to A. (net profit margin) (interest component) (solvency ratio) B. (net profit margin) (interest component) (liquidity ratio) C. (net profit margin) (total asset turnover) (quick ratio) D. (net profit margin) (total asset turnover) (solvency ratio)arrow_forwardchoose: When a balance sheet amount is related to an income statement amount in comparing a ratio a. The ratio losses its historical perspective because at the beginning of the year amount is combined with an end of the year amount. b. The income statement amount should be converted to an average for the year. c. Comparisons should be converted to market value d. The balance sheet amount should be converted to an average for the year.arrow_forward
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