Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.51PP
A flow rate of
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Water flows in an open channel across a weir which occupies the full width of the channel. The lenght of the weir is 0.5 m and the height of water over the weir is 100 mm. What is the flow rate of water?
The head on a sharp-crested, rectangular weir was incorrectly observed to be 1.91 m. when it was actually 3.96 m. if the crest length is 4.57 meters, determine the percentage error (in percent) in the computed value of the flow rate Q. Use coefficient of discharge 0.945.
Determine the discharge, in L/s, over the weir having a head of 0.30 m if a trapezoidal weir with sides inclined 14.04 degre
of crest of 2 m.
Hint: get first the head over the weir from the geometry of the weir.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Compute the hydraulic radius for a circular drain...Ch. 14 - A rectangular channel has a bottom width of 2.75...Ch. 14 - A drainage structure for an industrial park has a...Ch. 14 - Repeat Problem 14.3 lO if the side slope is 45Ch. 14 - Compute the hydraulic radius for a trapezoidal...Ch. 14 - Compute the hydraulic radius for the section shown...Ch. 14 - Repeat Problem 14.6 for a depth of 3.50 in.Ch. 14 - Compute the hydraulic radius for the channel shown...Ch. 14 - Compute the hydraulic radius for the channel shown...Ch. 14 - Water is flowing in a formed, unfinished concrete...
Ch. 14 - Determine the normal discharge for an aluminum...Ch. 14 - A circular culvert under a highway is 6 ft in...Ch. 14 - A wooden flume is being built to temporarily carry...Ch. 14 - A storm drainage channel in a city where heavy...Ch. 14 - Figure 14.21 represents the approximate shape of a...Ch. 14 - Calculate the depth of flow of water in a...Ch. 14 - Calculate the depth of flow in a trapezoidal...Ch. 14 - A rectangular channel must carry 2.0m3/s of water...Ch. 14 - The channel shown in Fig. 14.22 has a surface of...Ch. 14 - A square storage room is equipped with automatic...Ch. 14 - The flow from two of the troughs described in...Ch. 14 - For a rectangular channel with a bottom width of...Ch. 14 - It is desired to carry 2.00m3/s of water at a...Ch. 14 - For the channel designed in Problem 14.23, compute...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.25PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.26PPCh. 14 - A trapezoidal channel has a bottom width of 2.00...Ch. 14 - For the channel described in Problem 14.27,...Ch. 14 - Repeat Problem 14.28, except that the channel is...Ch. 14 - A trapezoidal channel has a bottom width of 2.00...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.31PPCh. 14 - Compute the flow area and hydraulic radius for a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.33PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.34PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.35PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.36PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.37PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.38PPCh. 14 - A rectangular channel 2.00 m wide carries 5.5m3/s...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.40PPCh. 14 - A triangular channel with side slopes having a...Ch. 14 - A trapezoidal channel with a bottom width of 3.0...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.43PPCh. 14 - Determine the required length of a contracted weir...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.45PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.46PPCh. 14 - Compare the discharges over the following weirs...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.48PPCh. 14 - For a Parshall flume with a throat width of 9 in,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.50PPCh. 14 - A flow rate of 50ft3/s falls within the range of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.52PPCh. 14 - A long-throated flume is installed in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.54PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.55PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.56PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.57PPCh. 14 - For a long-throated flume of design B in a...Ch. 14 - For a long-throated flume of design C in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.60PPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.61PP
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- Compute the location of the first gutter inlet from the crest, considering the following information: Maximum allowable flow = 0.35 m?/s Composite runoff coefficient = 0.40 Intensity of rainfall = 125 mm/h Width of drainage area = 75 m 333.3 m 275.4 m 236.2 m 416.7 marrow_forwardA venturiflame is 1.3 m wide at entrance and 0.65m in the throat.Neglecting hydraulic losses in the flume, calculate the flow if the depths at the entrance and throat are 0.65m and 0.6 m respectively.A hump is now installed at the throat of height 200mm,so that a standing wave (hydraulic jump)is formed beyond the throat.What is the increase in the upstream depth when the same flow as before passes through the flume?arrow_forwardA spillway 45 m long having discharge coefficient 1.8 permits a maximum discharge of 90 m³/s from a storage resevoir. It is proposed to replace the spillway by a siphon spillway of section 0.75 m x 1.5 m with operating head 8 m and discharge coefficient 0.64. Find the number of siphons required and the amount of extra water sored, if the siphons have a primig depth of 0.15 m; the average surface area of the reservoir being 5 x 105 m².arrow_forward
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- A constant head orifice from a tank feeds water into a flume (open channel) 5m in length and 500 mm wide with a rectangular contracted weir (L=200mm) at one end and close at the other end. The orifice diam is 80mm, coef of discharge= 0.92, and a head h=1m. c) Find the total time for the flow in the weir to stop after closing the supply of water from the orifice.arrow_forwardAn irrigation channel of trapezoidal section, having side slopes 3 horizontal to 2 vertical, is to carry flow of 10 cumec on a longitudinal slope of 1 in 5000. The channel is to be lined for which the value of friction coefficient in Manning's formula is n = 0.012. Find the dimensions of the most economic section of the channel.arrow_forwardFigure shows a horizontal flow of water through asluice gate, a hydraulic jump, and over a 6-ft sharp-crestedweir. Channel, gate, jump, and weir are all 8 ft wide unfinishedconcrete. Determine (a) the flow rate, (b) the normaldepth, (c) y2, (d ) y3, and (e) y4.arrow_forward
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