Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 16.7PP
Compute the horizontal and vertical forces exerted on the vane shown in Fig. 16.1415 due to a flow of water at
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Problem 4: Compute the specific speed for a pump operating at 1750 rpm delivering 12 000 gal/min
of water at a total head of 300 ft.
1
16.7 Compute the horizontal and vertical forces exerted on the vane shown in Fig. 16.14 due to a flow of water at 50°C. The velocity is constant at 15 m/s.
Answer per textbook answers is
Rx =873N to the left Rx=1512 N up
A centrifugal pump outer diameter equal to two times the inner diameter and running at 1200 rpm works against a total head of 75 m the velocity of the flow through the impeller is constant and equal to 3 m/s. The vane are set back at an angle of 30° at outlet. If the outer diameter of the impeller is 600 mm and width at out let is 50 mm, determine;
1- Vane angle at inlet.
2- Work done per second by imepller.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 16 - Calculate the force required to hold a flat plate...Ch. 16 - What must be the velocity of flow of water from a...Ch. 16 - Calculate the force exerted on a stationary curved...Ch. 16 - A highway sign is being designed to withstand...Ch. 16 - Compute the forces in the vertical and horizontal...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.13 O shows a free stream of water at 180...Ch. 16 - Compute the horizontal and vertical forces exerted...Ch. 16 - In a plant where hemispherical cup-shaped parts...Ch. 16 - A stream of non-flammable oil (sg 5 0.90) is...Ch. 16 - A 2 -in-diameter stream of water having a velocity...
Ch. 16 - Figure 16.17 O represents a type of flowmeter in...Ch. 16 - Water is piped vertically from below a boat and...Ch. 16 - A 2 -in nozzle is attached to a hose with an...Ch. 16 - Seawater (sg 5 1.03) enters a heat exchanger...Ch. 16 - A reducer connects a standard 6 -in Schedule...Ch. 16 - Calculate the force on a elbow attached to an in...Ch. 16 - Calculate the force required to hold a 90 elbow in...Ch. 16 - Calculate the force required to hold a 180 close...Ch. 16 - A bend in a tube causes the flow to turn through...Ch. 16 - A vehicle is to be propelled by a jet of water...Ch. 16 - A part of an inspection system in a packaging...Ch. 16 - Shown in Fig. 16.20 is a small decorative wheel...Ch. 16 - For the wheel described in Problem 16.22. compute...Ch. 16 - A set of louvers deflects a stream of warm air...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.25PPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.26PPCh. 16 - Figure 16.22 shows a device for clearing debris...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.28PPCh. 16 - Figure 16.23 is a sketch of a turbine in which the...Ch. 16 - Repeat Problem 16.29 with the blade rotating as a...Ch. 16 - Repeat Problem 16.29, except with the blade...
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- 20. A centrifugal pump has an impeller 45 cms in diameter running at 450 rpm. - The discharge at inlet is entirely radial. The velocity of flow at outlet is 12. m/sec. The vanes are curved back- wards at outlet at 30° to the wheel tangent. If the discharge of the is 0'15 cumec calculate the impeller horse power and the (18'42 hp ; 29 31 kgm) pump torque on the shaft.arrow_forwardA radial bladed centrifugal pump running at 1440 rpm is to deliver 30 l/min of water against a head of 20 m. Assuming flow velocity as 3 m/s. Determine the diameter and width of the impeller at the outlet.arrow_forwardCalculate the inlet blade velocity (m/s) of the Francis turbine that receives water under net head of 31 m and the speed ratio is 0.85. Assume the gravitational acceleration of 9.81m/s². Answer to 2 decimalsarrow_forward
- 18. A centrifugal pump has to work against a head of 25 metres at a speed of 850 rpm. The flow component of the velocity at outlet is 2'5 metreajeccond. The outlet vane angle is 40°. If the discharge of the pump is 0 25 cumeo find (i) The diameter of the impeller and (ii) The width of the impeller at outlet. Neglect losses. (0:387 m; 0'082 m)arrow_forward3. A fire hydrant has an outlet diameter of 630 mm located 1.4 meters above the ground. If the water strikes the ground at a horizontal distance of 285 meters below the outlet, calculate the rate of discharge in gals. per min.arrow_forwarda pump is delivering 160 liters per sec of water using an impeller diameter of 240 mm and operating at a speed of 1800 rpm. if the speed held constant and the impeller diameter is change to 203.2 mm, what is the new dischange og the pump in liters per secondarrow_forward
- A nozzle of diameter 20 mm at one end is used to eject water with a 20 m/s of designed velocity. What should be diameter of the nozzle at the wide end if the velocity at this end is 10 m/s.arrow_forward1.) A horizontal pipe bent reduces from 300 mm bore diameter at inlet to 150 mm diameter at outlet. The bend is swept through 50° from its initial direction. The flow rate is 0.05 m3/s and the density is 1000 kg/m³. Calculate the momentum force on the bend and resolve it into two perpendicular directions relative to the initial direction. 2.) A jet of water traveling with a velocity of 25 m/s and flow rate of 0.4 kg/s is deflected 150° from its initial direction by a stationary vane. Calculate the force on the vane acting parallel to and perpendicular to the initial direction.arrow_forwardThe impeller of a centrifugal pump is 0.5 m in diameter and rotates at 1200 r .p. m . ; blades are curved back to an angle of 30⁰ to the tangent at outlet tip . If the measured velocity of flow at outlet is 5 m/ sec. If the pump is provided with whirlpool chamber which reduces the velocity of water by 50%. Kinetic energy converted into in whirlpool chamber in j/kg/sec And tangential velocity of runner at outletarrow_forward
- A pipe 12 mm diameter with a velocity of 0.50 m/s is attached by a nozzle at the end having a diameter of 3 mm diameter. Find the velocity of the water in the nozzle in m/s.arrow_forward4. The discharge pipe of a pump is 400 mm in diameter delivers 0.5 m3/sec of water to a building which maintains a pressure of 100 Kpa at a height of 30 m, what power must be furnished by the pump?arrow_forward20. A centrifugal pump has an impeller 45 cms in diameter running at 450 rpm. The discharge at inlet is entirely radial. The velocity of flow at outlet is 1-2 m/sec. The vanes are curved back- wards at outlet at 30 to the wheel tangent. If the discharge of the pump is 015 cumeo calculate the impeller horse power and the torque on the shaft. (18-42 hp; 29-31 kgm)arrow_forward
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