Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition) (Standalone Book)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321910295
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 49E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The oxidation state of vanadium ineach compoundis to be calculated.
Concept Introduction:
The oxidation state of a substance is defined as the number of electrons lost or gained in a chemical compound. Oxidation state could be zero, positive or negative. An atom which gains electron has a negative oxidation number and atom which loses electrons has a positive oxidation number.
The oxidation state of an atom in a free state is zero.
The oxidation state of a monatomic ion is equal to the charge (positive and negative) on the ion.
Each group possesses a specific oxidation state. The oxidation state of group I elements is
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What is the oxidation state of nitrogen in each
compound?
(a) NO
(b) NO2
(c) N½O
What is the oxidation state of the halogen in each of the following?(a) H5IO6(b) IO4−(c) ClO2(d) ICl3(e) F2
the oxidation state of vanadium in VO+2 is
Chapter 16 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition) (Standalone Book)
Ch. 16 - Q1. Which substance is being oxidized in the...Ch. 16 - What always happens to an oxidizing agent during a...Ch. 16 - Q3. What is the oxidation state of carbon in...Ch. 16 - Q4. In which compound does phosphorus have the...Ch. 16 - Sodium reacts with water according to the...Ch. 16 - Q6. How many electrons are exchanged when this...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 16 - 1. What is a fuel-cell electric vehicle?
Ch. 16 - Prob. 2ECh. 16 - Prob. 3ECh. 16 - Prob. 4ECh. 16 - Prob. 5ECh. 16 - Prob. 6ECh. 16 - Prob. 7ECh. 16 - Prob. 8ECh. 16 - Prob. 9ECh. 16 - Prob. 10ECh. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - Prob. 12ECh. 16 - Prob. 13ECh. 16 - Prob. 14ECh. 16 - Prob. 15ECh. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Prob. 17ECh. 16 - Prob. 18ECh. 16 - Prob. 19ECh. 16 - 20. Any half-reaction in the activity series will...Ch. 16 - 21. Metals ______ than H2 in the reactivity series...Ch. 16 - What is electrical current? Explain how a simple...Ch. 16 - Prob. 23ECh. 16 - Prob. 24ECh. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Prob. 26ECh. 16 - Prob. 27ECh. 16 - Prob. 28ECh. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 - Prob. 30ECh. 16 - Prob. 31ECh. 16 - Prob. 32ECh. 16 - Prob. 33ECh. 16 - Prob. 34ECh. 16 - Prob. 35ECh. 16 - Prob. 36ECh. 16 - Prob. 37ECh. 16 - 38. For each of the reactions in Problem 36,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39ECh. 16 - Prob. 40ECh. 16 - Prob. 41ECh. 16 - Prob. 42ECh. 16 - Prob. 43ECh. 16 - Prob. 44ECh. 16 - Prob. 45ECh. 16 - Prob. 46ECh. 16 - 47. Assign an oxidation state to each atom in each...Ch. 16 - Prob. 48ECh. 16 - Prob. 49ECh. 16 - Prob. 50ECh. 16 - Prob. 51ECh. 16 - Prob. 52ECh. 16 - Prob. 53ECh. 16 - Prob. 54ECh. 16 - Prob. 55ECh. 16 - Prob. 56ECh. 16 - Prob. 57ECh. 16 - Prob. 58ECh. 16 - 59. Use oxidation states to identify the oxidizing...Ch. 16 - Prob. 60ECh. 16 - 61. Balance each redox reaction using the...Ch. 16 - BALANCING REDOX REACTIONS
62. Balance each redox...Ch. 16 - Classify each half-reaction occurring in acidic...Ch. 16 - 64. Classify each half-reaction occurring in...Ch. 16 - BALANCING REDOX REACTIONS Use the half-reaction...Ch. 16 - Use the half-reaction method to balance each redox...Ch. 16 - Prob. 67ECh. 16 - Prob. 68ECh. 16 - Balance each redox reaction occurring in basic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 70ECh. 16 - Prob. 71ECh. 16 - Prob. 72ECh. 16 - Prob. 73ECh. 16 - Prob. 74ECh. 16 - Prob. 75ECh. 16 - Prob. 76ECh. 16 - 77. Determine whether each redox occurs...Ch. 16 - Prob. 78ECh. 16 - 79. Suppose you wanted to cause ions to come out...Ch. 16 - Prob. 80ECh. 16 - Prob. 81ECh. 16 - 82. Which metal in the activity series is oxidized...Ch. 16 - Prob. 83ECh. 16 - Prob. 84ECh. 16 - Prob. 85ECh. 16 - Prob. 86ECh. 16 - Prob. 87ECh. 16 - The following reaction occurs at the cathode of an...Ch. 16 - Prob. 89ECh. 16 - Prob. 90ECh. 16 - Prob. 91ECh. 16 - Make a sketch of an electrolysis cell that could...Ch. 16 - Prob. 93ECh. 16 - Prob. 94ECh. 16 - 95. Determine whether each reaction is a redox...Ch. 16 - Prob. 96ECh. 16 - Consider the unbalanced redox reaction....Ch. 16 - Prob. 98ECh. 16 - Prob. 99ECh. 16 - Prob. 100ECh. 16 - Prob. 101ECh. 16 - 102. A 1.012-mL sample of a salt containing is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 103ECh. 16 - Prob. 104ECh. 16 - Determine whether HI can dissolve each metal...Ch. 16 - 106. Determine whether HI can dissolve each metal...Ch. 16 - Prob. 107ECh. 16 - 108. One graduated cylinder containing 1.00 mL of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 109ECh. 16 - Prob. 110ECh. 16 - Prob. 111ECh. 16 - Prob. 112ECh. 16 - 113. Consider the molecular view of an...Ch. 16 - Which of your group’s cells do you think would...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- What is the oxidation state of Cl in CaOCl2 ?arrow_forwardPart A) Write the chemical formula for cobalt (II) selenate hexahydrate Part B) The oxidation state of oxygen in sodium peroxide, Na2O2, is: (a) 0 (b) -1 (c) +1 (d) -2 (e) +2 Part C) The oxidation state of chromium in CrAsO4 is: (a) 0 (b) +1 (c) +2 (d) +3 (e) -3 Part D) How many moles of ions per liter are there in a 26.00% by mass aqueous sodium chloride solution (density of solution is 1.194 g/mL at 25oC)? (a) 0.4801 M (b) 8.90 M (c) 0.2434 M (d) 10.6 M (e) None of those, if so what is your answer?arrow_forwardWhat is the oxidation state of chlorine in the compound KClO3? (A) -1 (B) +1 (C) +3 (D) +5arrow_forward
- What are the oxidation numbers of the following: (a) Ca in Ca2+ (b) Al in Al(OH)3 (c) Al in Al3+arrow_forwardWrite a balanced equation for the reaction of elemental boron with each of the following (most of these reactions require high temperature):(a) F2(b) O2(c) S(d) Se(e) Br2arrow_forwardWhat is the oxidation state of each element in Mn(CrO4)2?arrow_forward
- The physical properties of D2O differ from those of H2Obecause(a) D has a different electron configuration than O.(b) D is radioactive.(c) D forms stronger bonds with O than H does.(d) D is much more massive than H.arrow_forwardAssign an oxidation state to phosphorus in each of the following:(a) NaH2PO3(b) PF5(c) P4O6(d) K3PO4(e) Na3P(f) Na4P2O7arrow_forwardThe oxidation number of sulfur in Fe2(S2O8)3 is what?arrow_forward
- Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of an excess of oxygen with each of the following. Remember that oxygen is a strong oxidizing agent and tends to oxidize an element to its maximum oxidation state.(a) Mg(b) Rb(c) Ga(d) C2H2(e) COarrow_forward7. Give the oxidation number of nitrogen in each of the following compounds or ions: (a) Li3N (d) N₂H₂ (e) NO3 (b) Mg(NO₂)2 (c) N₂O3arrow_forwardComplete and balance the following equations: (a) CO,(8) + OH (aq) → (b) NaHCO,(s) + H*(aq) (c) CaO(s) + C(s) 4 (d) C(s) + H20(8) (e) CuO(s) + C0(g)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning