CAMPBEL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780136538820
Author: Taylor
Publisher: INTER PEAR
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Chapter 17, Problem 8TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Mushroom is a fungusthat contains long chain like structures called hyphae. These hyphae join to form a vegetative structure mycelium.
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The cell walls of fungi are strengthened by chitin, a strong but flexible polysaccharide. Which of these statements about the function of chitin in fungal cell wall is TRUE?
a.
Chitin-rich walls of fungi improves feeding by facilitated diffusion.
b.
The movement of water and nutrients into fungal cells creates pressure that could cause them to burst if they were not surrounded by a chitin-rich cell wall.
c.
The chitin present in fungal cell wall does not impart any advantage in terms of nutrient acquisition from the environment.
d.
Chitinous tubular cell walls confers motility to multicellular fungi.
Lichens are said to be composite organisms made up of two very different types of organisms: usually a fungus and an alga (or in a few lichens, a fungus and a Cyanobacterium). (Alga is the singular of algae.) How do these two types of organisms work together to become a functional composite organism? That is, what does each organism provides to the relationship to make it successful? Think about a lichen living on the face of a rock.
Choose the best below ?
Fungi are classified according to
a. sexual reproductive structures.b. shape of their hyphae.c. mode of nutrition.d. type of cell wall.e. All of these are correct.
Chapter 17 Solutions
CAMPBEL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS
Ch. 17 - In this abbreviated diagram, identify the four...Ch. 17 - Identify the cloud seen in each photograph....Ch. 17 - Angiosperms are different from all other plants...Ch. 17 - Which of the following structures produce eggs and...Ch. 17 - The eggs of seed plants are fertilized within...Ch. 17 - The diploid sporophyte stage is dominant in the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 10TYK
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- After a long excursion in the tropics you came back with multiple soil samples from different localities across the Andes. You are interested in discovering new sources of pharmaceuticals and want to test the antibiotic properties of fungi collected from tropical soils at different altitudes. How would you approach this question?. What scientific experiment would you conduct to isolate fungi with antibiotic characteristics?. Please be specific about your design, including your expected outcomes and conclusions from your experiment.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the following set of terms: A. Megaphyll and megasporophyll B. Microphyll and microsporophyll C. Ovulate cone and staminate conearrow_forwardMycelium is a mass of conidia. A. True B. Falsearrow_forward
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- Mango fruits on trees of a plantation have been infested by fungi and have to be treated using chemical solution before harvesting. What machine would you use to apply the chemical and why that mạchine?arrow_forwardThe photo below shows the spore packets (sori) on the back of the fern pinnae (leaflets). The photo below it shows a prepared slide of one of these spore packets under the microscope (c.s. at 40x) 10 20 30 40 90 100 Make a sketch of the specimen and label the following structures: pinna, indusium, sporangiumarrow_forwardYou have been asked to consult for a biotech company that is seeking to understand why some fungi can live in very extreme environments, such as the high temperatures inside naturally occurring hot springs. The company has isolated two different fungal species, F. cattoriae and W. gravinius, both of which can grow at temperatures exceeding 95°C. The company has determined the following things about these fungal species (see attached image) By sequencing and examining their genomes, the biotech company hopes to understand why these species can live in extreme environments. However, the company only has the resources to sequence one genome, and would like your input as to which species should be sequenced and whether you believe a shotgun strategy will work in this case.arrow_forward
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