Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781111794378
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 4Q
To determine
That the mass of a compressed spring is greater than the mass of the same spring when it is not compressed.
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The sun produces energy by nuclear fusion reactions, in which matter is converted into energy. By measuring the amount of energy we receive from the sun, we know that it is producing energy at a rate of 3.8 x 1026 W. (a) How many kilograms of matter does the sun lose each second? Approximately how many tons of matter is this (1 ton = 2000 lb)? (b) At this rate, how long would it take the sun to use up all its mass?
The sun produces energy by nuclear fusion reactions, in which matter is converted into energy. By measuring the amount of energy we receive from the sun, we know that it is producing energy at a rate of 3.8 * 1026 W. (a) How many kilograms of matter does the sun lose each second? Approximately how many tons of matter is this (1 ton = 2000 lb)? (b) At this rate, how long would it take the sun to use up all its mass?
Uranium-238 decays via the alpha decay process.
Part (a) Calculate the energy released in units of megaelectron volts when a uranium-238 nucleus undergoes alpha decay.
Part (b) What fraction of the mass of a single uranium-238 nucleus is destroyed in the decay? Part (c) Why is difficult to observe the change in mass for a macroscopic sample of uranium-238?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Modern Physics
Ch. 2 - A particle is moving at a speed of less than c/2....Ch. 2 - Give a physical argument showing that it is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3QCh. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - Prob. 5QCh. 2 - Prob. 6QCh. 2 - Prob. 8QCh. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Calculate the momentum of a proton moving with a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2P
Ch. 2 - Consider the relativistic form of Newtons second...Ch. 2 - A charged particle moves along a straight line in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5PCh. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - Prob. 7PCh. 2 - A proton moves at a speed of 0.95c. Calculate its...Ch. 2 - An electron has a kinetic energy 5 times greater...Ch. 2 - Find the speed of a particle whose total energy is...Ch. 2 - A proton in a high-energy accelerator is given a...Ch. 2 - An electron has a speed of 0.75c. Find the speed...Ch. 2 - Protons in an accelerator at the Fermi National...Ch. 2 - How long will the Sun shine, Nellie? The Sun...Ch. 2 - Electrons in projection television sets are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - An electron having kinetic energy K = 1.000 MeV...Ch. 2 - The K0 meson is an uncharged member of the...Ch. 2 - An unstable particle having a mass of 3.34 1027...Ch. 2 - As measured by observers in a reference frame S, a...Ch. 2 - An object having mass of 900 kg and traveling at a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27PCh. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - Prob. 30PCh. 2 - A particle of mass m moving along the x-axis with...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32PCh. 2 - Energy reaches the upper atmosphere of the Earth...
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