Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20E
A JIT inventory management system maintains which of the following?
- a. Goods should be pushed through the system on a fixed schedule based on anticipated demand.
- b. Goods should be pulled through the system by present demand.
- c. Total inventory costs are minimized by balancing setup and carrying costs.
- d. Inventories are needed to avoid stock-out costs.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 20 - What are ordering costs? What are setup costs?...Ch. 20 - Explain why, in the traditional view of inventory,...Ch. 20 - Discuss the traditional reasons for carrying...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4DQCh. 20 - Explain how safety stock is used to deal with...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6DQCh. 20 - What approach does JIT take to minimize total...Ch. 20 - One reason for inventory is to prevent shutdowns....Ch. 20 - Prob. 9DQCh. 20 - Explain how long-term contractual relationships...
Ch. 20 - What is a constraint? An internal constraint? An...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12DQCh. 20 - Prob. 13DQCh. 20 - Explain how lowering inventory produces better...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15DQCh. 20 - Thomas Corporation produces heating units. The...Ch. 20 - Sterling Corporation has an EOQ of 5,000 units....Ch. 20 - Patz Company produces two types of machine parts:...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4CECh. 20 - See Cornerstone Exercise 20.4. Fisher Company has...Ch. 20 - Ottis, Inc., uses 640,000 plastic housing units...Ch. 20 - Ottis, Inc., uses 640,000 plastic housing units...Ch. 20 - Melchar Company uses 78,125 pounds of oats each...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9ECh. 20 - Morrison Manufacturing produces casings for sewing...Ch. 20 - Morrison Manufacturing produces casings for sewing...Ch. 20 - Refer to Exercise 20.10. Assume the economic lot...Ch. 20 - Eyring Manufacturing produces a component used in...Ch. 20 - Hales Company produces a product that requires two...Ch. 20 - Many companies have viewed JIT as a panaceaa...Ch. 20 - Prob. 16ECh. 20 - Prob. 17ECh. 20 - Which of the following describes the economic...Ch. 20 - The economic order quantity (EOQ) for Part X15 is...Ch. 20 - A JIT inventory management system maintains which...Ch. 20 - For the theory of constraints, which of the...Ch. 20 - A dedicated pharmaceutical plant uses the theory...Ch. 20 - Prob. 23PCh. 20 - Burnett Company produces two types of gears: Model...Ch. 20 - Taylor Company produces two industrial cleansers...Ch. 20 - Prob. 26PCh. 20 - Calen Company manufactures and sells three...Ch. 20 - Confer Company produces two different metal...Ch. 20 - Pratt Company produces two replacement parts for a...Ch. 20 - Bountiful Manufacturing produces two types of bike...
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- Which of the following is a disadvantage of the perpetual inventory system? A. Inventory information is in real-time. B. Inventory is automatically updated. C. It allows managers to make current decisions about purchases, stock, and sales. D. It is cost-prohibitive.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the economic order quantity (EOQ)? a. It is associated with a pull inventory system. b. It is the heart of a JIT purchasing system. c. It minimizes total ordering and carrying costs. d. It minimizes stock-out costs.arrow_forwardOne reason for inventory is to prevent shutdowns. How does the JIT approach to inventory management deal with this potential problem?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is an advantage of the periodic inventory system? A. frequent physical inventory counts B. cost prohibitive C. time consuming D. real-time information for managersarrow_forwardWrite out the formula for the total costs of carrying and ordering inventory, and then use the formula to derive the EOQ model.arrow_forwardWhen inventory items are highly specialized, the best inventory costing method is ________. A. specific identification B. first-in, first-out C. last-in, first-out D. weighted averagearrow_forward
- Explain why, in the traditional view of inventory, carrying costs increase as ordering costs decrease.arrow_forwardDoes the use of a perpetual system eliminate the need for taking a physical inventory count?arrow_forwardDefine Inventory Turnover? Explain what the results mean and provide an example.arrow_forward
- An inventory roll-forward is a kind of inventory management. Exactly what kind of forward-looking testing should be carried out?arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the term gross margin? Describe costing inventory using first-in, first-out. Address the different treatment, if any, that must be given for periodic and perpetual inventory updating.arrow_forwardThe fundamental EOQ model a. provides for fluctuating lead times during reorder cycles. b. is relatively insensitive to errors in demand, procurement costs, and carrying costs. c. focuses on the trade-off between production costs and carrying costs. d. is stochastic in nature. e. is best used in conjunction with a periodic inventory system.arrow_forward
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