Interpretation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of
and
is to be shown and mass of
required to produce the given amount of
is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
The balanced chemical equation must contain an equal number of similar atoms on each side.
The Ideal gas equation is given as:
Here,
are pressure, volume, number of moles, universal gas constant, and temperature, respectively.
Answer to Problem 15QP
Solution: The reaction is as follows:
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
Temperature
=
Pressure
Volume of gas
Convert temperature Celsius to Kelvin
The reaction of
and
produces
and hydrogen gas.
The balanced chemical equation of
and
is written as follows:
Hence, the balanced equation is stated.
The Ideal gas equation is given as:
Rearrange above expression and substitute the value
for
for
for
The molar mass of
The mass of
required in grams to produce
by the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation is calculated as follows:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of
and
is written as required, and the mass of
required to produce the given amount of
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Chapter 24 Solutions
Chemistry
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