Chemistry In Context
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638145
Author: Fahlman, Bradley D., Purvis-roberts, Kathleen, Kirk, John S., Bentley, Anne K., Daubenmire, Patrick L., ELLIS, Jamie P., Mury, Michael T., American Chemical Society
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 34Q
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Compounds that were HCFCs being replaced with in 2009 has to be interpreted.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Risk of replacing HCFCs with HFCs has to be discussed.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
When ozone levels in urban area reach unhealthy levels, residents are typically urged to avoid refuelingtheir cars during daylight hours. Explain how this might help to reduce smog formation?
4. Photochemical smog is a type of air pollution in the troposphere of our planet produced when sunlight
acts upon motor vehicle exhaust gases to form harmful substances such as ozone (O3). For example,
nitrogen dioxide (NO2) reacts with atmospheric oxygen (O2) in the presence of light to produce ozone (O3)
and nitrogen monoxide (NO).
9.
Indicate the products are formed when the following compounds react with ozone.
a.
b.
C.
0
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry In Context
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.2YTCh. 3.1 - Using Equation 3.1, answer the following...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.4YTCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.5YTCh. 3.1 - Scientific Practices Energy from the Sun Examine...Ch. 3.2 - Skill Building Wavelength, Frequency, and Energy...Ch. 3.3 - Skill Building The ABCs of Solar UV a. Arrange...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.9YTCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.10YTCh. 3.4 - You Decide Exposure Examine the curve shown in...
Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.12YTCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.13YTCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.14YTCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.15YTCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.16YTCh. 3.7 - Draw the Lewis structure for each molecule. a. HBr...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.18YTCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.19YTCh. 3.7 - You Decide The Ozone Layer Based on the reactions...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3.21YTCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.22YTCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.23YTCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.24YTCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.25YTCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.26YTCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.27YTCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.28YTCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.29YTCh. 3.11 - Skill Building Particulate Classification An...Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 3.31YTCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.32YTCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.33YTCh. 3.11 - Scientific Practices UV Interactions with Matter...Ch. 3 - How does ozone differ from oxygen in its chemical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2QCh. 3 - Prob. 3QCh. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - Prob. 5QCh. 3 - a. What is a Dobson unit? b. Does a reading of 320...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table as a guide, specify the...Ch. 3 - Consider this representation of a periodic table....Ch. 3 - Give the name and symbol for the element with this...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10QCh. 3 - Assuming that the octet rule applies, draw the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - Consider these two waves representing different...Ch. 3 - Use Figure 3.4 to specify the region of the...Ch. 3 - What determines the color of light? Describe the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16QCh. 3 - Does all light travel at the same speed in a...Ch. 3 - Arrange these types of radiation in order of...Ch. 3 - The microwaves in home microwave ovens have a...Ch. 3 - Ultraviolet radiation is categorized as UVA, UVB,...Ch. 3 - Calculate the wavelength, in nanometers, of the...Ch. 3 - The distance from Earth to the Sun is about 1.50 ...Ch. 3 - Draw Lewis structures for any two different CFCs.Ch. 3 - Prob. 24QCh. 3 - Prob. 25QCh. 3 - Prob. 26QCh. 3 - The following free radicals all play a role in...Ch. 3 - a. How were the original measurements of increases...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QCh. 3 - The EPA has used the slogan Ozone: Good Up High,...Ch. 3 - Nobel Laureate F. Sherwood Rowland referred to the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32QCh. 3 - Prob. 33QCh. 3 - Prob. 34QCh. 3 - Prob. 35QCh. 3 - The average length of an OO single bond is 132 pm....Ch. 3 - Prob. 37QCh. 3 - Describe why ozone is more reactive than oxygen...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39QCh. 3 - Prob. 40QCh. 3 - Prob. 41QCh. 3 - All the reports of the damage caused by UV...Ch. 3 - Prob. 43QCh. 3 - Prob. 44QCh. 3 - Prob. 45QCh. 3 - Prob. 46QCh. 3 - Prob. 47QCh. 3 - Development of the stratospheric ozone hole has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 49QCh. 3 - Prob. 50QCh. 3 - Resonance structures can be used to explain the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52QCh. 3 - Prob. 53QCh. 3 - Prob. 54QCh. 3 - Prob. 55QCh. 3 - Many different types of ozone generators...Ch. 3 - The effect a chemical substance has on the ozone...Ch. 3 - Cooking with an electric stove can have a negative...Ch. 3 - One mechanism that helps break down ozone in the...Ch. 3 - Polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) play an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 61Q
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which process directly adds carbon into the atmosphere? CO2 OA. increasing plant populations OB. decreasing animal populations OC. burning fossil fuels forming sedimentary rock OD -0044 jpgarrow_forwardThrough ________, developing countries make the largest contribution to the global concentrations of greenhouse gases.a. Miningb. Vehicle Emissionsc. Irrigationd. Deforestationarrow_forwardWarming of the atmosphere is due to the greenhouse effect. What is responsible for this phenomenon? a. The CO2 level in the atmosphere is increased b. The global temperature is decreased tremendously c. There is a widespread destruction on the green color of plants. d. The amount of oxygen in the atmosphere is greatly affected.arrow_forward
- 4. Carbon Monoxide is the most common air pollutant. a. How is it formed? b. What are its health impacts?arrow_forward19. The chemical equation for photosynthesis is _CO2 (g) + _H₂O (1)→ __C6H1206 (s) + (C6H12O6 is glucose, the simplest sugar) a. Balance the chemical equation above by filling in the blanks. b. According to onetreeplanted.org, the average tree (across all climates and sizes) removes 10 kg of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere every year. Based on this, what mass of glucose is produced annually by the average tree? O2 (g) c. Teak is a common species of tropical tree. The graph below shows the amount of CO₂ absorbed by teak forests in tons of CO₂ per hectare of forest per year, according to the climate region where the forests are found (dry = low rainfall, humid=high rainfall). Looking at your photosynthesis equation again, what does this data suggest about which reactant is the limiting reactant for teak trees? Explain. C Teak Carbon sequestration rate (tons CO₂ ha -1yr -1) 10 10 20 Tropical humid Tropical dry Aboveground biomass, 0-20 years Belowground biomass, 0 -20 yearsarrow_forward15. Carbon dioxide makes up approximately 0.04% of Earth's atmosphere. If you collect a 2.0-L sample from the atmosphere at sea level (101.33 kPa) on a warm day at 27 °C, how many CO2 molecules are in your sample? * a. 5 x 10^20 b. 5 x 10^21 O c. 5x 10^22 d. 5 x 10^23arrow_forward
- Match each pollutant with their final product in our atmosphere. > SO₂ NO₂ CO CH4 1. CO2 2. H₂SO4 3. HNO3arrow_forwardThe average concentration of carbon monoxide in the air in an Ohio city in 2006 was 3.5 ppm. Calculate the number of CO molecules in 1.0L of this air pressure of 759 Torr and a temperature of 22 degrees Celsius. A.) 3.5 x 106 molecules B.) 8.7 x 1016 molecules C.) 2.1 x 1018 molecules D.) 8.9 x 1020 moleculesarrow_forwardThe lower layer of the atmosphere where all atmospheric phenomena such as typhoons, etc. occur is the a. stratosphere b. exosphere c. mesosphere d. tropospherearrow_forward
- If gasoline produces only carbon dioxide and water when it burns completely, why is automobile exhaust a source of air pollution? List the pollutants formed and briefly describe their impact.arrow_forwardThe percentage of earth ozone in the stratosphere is nearly Select one a. 70 b. 20 c. 90 d. 50 CFCS are responsible for releasing Cl radicals in the ozone layer due to absorption of Select one: -2 a. Molecular collisions energy b. Visible radiations. c. UV radiations d. Infrared radiations Pollution of plants, water, and soil by lead may be caused by emission from cars running on: Select one a. Natural gas b. Biodiesel. c. Electricity d. leaded Gasoline Light at about 120-210 nm+ O2 produces: E 4 Select one a. 20 b. 03 C. CIO d. CIo2 Which one of the following is not true: Select one a. Sediments Bring insoluble toxins into water ways b. Sediments decrease light penetration c. Sediments improve organisms life in water. d. Sediments cover aquatic animals and plants Which one of the following is not a source of water pollution: Select one a. Thermal machines b. Rain c. Radioactive substances d. Agriculturearrow_forwardWhich of the following best explains why holes in the ozone layer appear predominantly over the South Pole?A. Formation of ice crystals in stratospheric clouds during the long winters provide surfaces that convert otherwise safe molecules into those that deplete ozone.B. Because of their polarization, free radical chlorine atoms are attracted to the southern magnetic pole where they more effectively serve as catalysts.C. Chlorofluorocarbons combine with higher concentrations of chlorinated carbon compounds from natural sources that are more prevalent in Antarctica.D. Ozone depletion occurs equally all over the globe, but the ozone layer is naturally thinner over Antarctica.Reset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781285199023Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199023
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning