Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 31 - Prob. 1PCh. 31 - Prob. 2PCh. 31 - Prob. 3PCh. 31 - Prob. 4PCh. 31 - Prob. 5PCh. 31 - Prob. 6PCh. 31 - Prob. 7PCh. 31 - Prob. 8PCh. 31 - Prob. 9PCh. 31 - Prob. 10P
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- A ray of light crosses the boundary between some substance with n = 1.46 and air, going from the substance into air. If the angle of incidence is 26◦ what is the angle of refraction?arrow_forwardA ray of light is incident on the surface of a block of clear ice at an angle of 40.00 with the normal. Part of the light is reflected, and part is refracted. The Index of Refraction of air and ice is 1.00, and 1.33, respectively. Find: The angle of the reflected beam ( that it makes with the normal) The angle of the refracted beam ( that it makes with the normal) The angle between the reflected and refracted light.arrow_forwardA ray of light is incident on a glass of refractive index 1.5. The angle between the reflected and refracted rays is 90°. What is the ratio of wavelength of reflected to refracted rays? (a) (c) 2.1 ELT 1.6 (b) 1.5 (d) 1.7arrow_forward
- A ray of light traveling in water is incident on an interface with a flat piece of glass. The wavelength of the light in the water is 726 nm and its wavelength in the glass is 544 nm. If the ray in water makes an angle of 42.00 with respect to the normal to the interface, what angle does the refracted ray in the glass make with respect to the normal? (index of refraction of water = 1.333)arrow_forwardA ray of light is incident on the surface of a block of flint glass at an angle of 32.0° with respect to the normal (a line perpendicular to the surface at the spot where the ray hits the block). A fraction of the light is reflected and the rest refracted. What is the angle (in degrees) between the reflected and refracted rays?arrow_forward(a) A light ray is incident on the left side of the prism shown in the figure below. The prism is a right triangle, with two of its angles measuring 45°. The transmitted ray that exts the hypotenuse of the prism makes an angle of 0- 17.4" with the direction of the incident beam. What is the index of refraction of the prism? (Round your answer to at least two decimal places) 45,0 (b) What If? In part (a), we assumed the ray was monochromatic. Consider instead the case where the ray was composed of white light. Because the index of refraction differs for differenti wavelengths, the white light would be dispersed into constituent colors. Assume the index of refraction for blue wavelengths is 1.01m and for red wavelengths it is 0.99n, where it is the index of refraction found in part (a). What is the angular spread (in degrees) between red and blue light exiting the prism? Need Help?arrow_forward
- The speed (V) of light in any transparent material is less than the speed of light c in a vacuum: V (any transparent material) = c /n, c = 3 x 10 8 m/s, n = index of refraction of a transparent material What is the speed of light in alcohol? nalcohol = 1.36arrow_forwardA ray of light is directed toward the surface of a block of ice at an angle of 34.0° with respect to the normal (a line perpendicular to the surface at the spot where the ray hits the block). A fraction of the light is reflected and the rest refracted. What is the angle (in degrees) between the reflected and refracted rays?arrow_forwardA ray of light strikes a flat block of glass at an incidence angle of 01 = 35.0°. The glass is 2.00 cm thick and has an index of refraction that equals n = 1.75. 'g 2.00 cm (a) What is the angle of refraction, 2, that describes the light ray after it enters the glass from above? (Enter your answer in degrees to at least 2 decimal places.) (b) with what angle of incidence, 03, does the ray approach the interface at the bottom of the glass? (Enter your answer in degrees to at least 2 decimal places.) ° (c) with what angle of refraction, 84, does the ray emerge from the bottom of the glass? (Enter your answer in degrees to at least 1 decimal place.) о (d) The distance d separates the twice-bent ray from the path it would have taken without the glass in the way. What is this distance (in cm)? cm (e) At what speed (in m/s) does the light travel within the glass? m/s (f) How many nanoseconds does the light take to pass through the glass along the angled path shown here? ns (g) Is the travel…arrow_forward
- A ray of light in air is incident on an air-to-glass (crown) boundary at an angle of 40 degrees with the normal. If the index of refraction of the glass is 1.52, what is the angle of the refracted ray within the glass with respect to the normal?arrow_forwardA light ray incident on a water-air interface is at an angle 17o from the normal (nw = 1.33). What angle does the refracted ray make with the normal?arrow_forwardA beam of light traveling in the air, strikes a flat slab of glass at an incident angle of 35 o. The index of refraction of the glass is1.48. At the moment of entering and leaving the glass, what are the angles of refraction? ( n air = 1.00 )arrow_forward
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