Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.8, Problem 3QC
Describe the changes in the cell that take place during:
a. prophase.
b. metaphase.
c. aphase.
d. telophase.
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Select one:
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - What general processes are carried out by cells?Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3.1 - Where are intracellular and extracellular fluids...Ch. 3.2 - 1. How do phospholipids arrange themselves in the...Ch. 3.2 - 2. How is the plasma membrane described according...Ch. 3.2 - 3. What are five functions of membrane proteins?
Ch. 3.2 - What roles do cholesterol, glycoproteins, and...Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...
Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - How does the process of primary active transport...Ch. 3.3 - What is the main primary active transport pump in...Ch. 3.3 - 7. How does the process of secondary active...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 8QCCh. 3.3 - Explain the basic process of exocytosis.Ch. 3.4 - 1. Identify the properties listed in the next...Ch. 3.4 - Identify the following properties as belonging to...Ch. 3.4 - To what destinations can products from the Golgi...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 1QCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3QCCh. 3.6 - 1. What are the main components of the nucleus?...Ch. 3.6 - What is chromatin? How are chromatin and...Ch. 3.6 - 3. What is a nucleolus, and what is its...Ch. 3.7 - How is a codon related to a triplet?Ch. 3.7 - 2. Describe the basic steps of transcription.
Ch. 3.7 - Explain how tRNA acts as the translator of the...Ch. 3.7 - Describe the basic steps of translation.Ch. 3.7 - 5. Why is posttranslational modification...Ch. 3.7 - 6. Why is it important to regulate gene...Ch. 3.8 - What happens during each stage of the cell cycle?Ch. 3.8 - What does semiconservative replication mean?Ch. 3.8 - Describe the changes in the cell that take place...Ch. 3.8 - What are four external factors that play a role in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a basic function...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CYRCh. 3 - What are the two fluid compartments in the body,...Ch. 3 - 4. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 3 - Mark the following statements about the plasma...Ch. 3 - 6. What is the primary difference between active...Ch. 3 - 7. Match the term with its appropriate...Ch. 3 - 8. Fill in the blanks: A hypotonic solution will...Ch. 3 - 9. Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CYRCh. 3 - Mark the following statements about the...Ch. 3 - 12. Our somatic cells’ DNA is distributed among...Ch. 3 - Explain how and why chromatin is condensed in the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 3 - Each of the following statements about protein...Ch. 3 - Number the following steps of protein synthesis in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a phase of mitosis?...Ch. 3 - 18. Why is regulation of the cell cycle...Ch. 3 - 19. Mark the following statements about the cell...Ch. 3 - 20. Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 3 - 1. Write a single sentence, using no more than 25...Ch. 3 - 2. Certain diseases are transmitted via...Ch. 3 - 3. Explain how the form of each of the following...Ch. 3 - Certain types of cancerous lung tumors can secrete...Ch. 3 - Why do you think the rate of cell division is...Ch. 3 - 1. A patient is admitted to the hospital and...Ch. 3 - A popular science fiction program once had an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 3 - Prob. 4AYKACh. 3 - The drug methotrexate is used to treat several...
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- Interphase of the cell cycle consists of the following parts:a. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.b. G1, S, and G2.c. mitosis and cytokinesis.d. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardIn mitosis, when the duplicated chromosomes line up in the center of the cell, that stage is calleda. prophase. c. anaphase.b. metaphase. d. telophase.arrow_forwardWhich of the following rows lists the cell cycle in the correct sequence? Select one: a. Interphase, metaphase, prophase, telophase, anaphase, cytokinesis b. Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis c. Interphase, G1, S, G2, mitosis, cytokinesis d. Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophasearrow_forward
- After each cell division, these chromosomal structures shorten, thusregulating the life span of a cell.a. mitochondriab. free radicalsc. telomeresd. plasma membranesarrow_forwardThe functions of centrioles include ...... a.serving as the site for ribosomal RNA synthesis b.producing ATP c.providing a whiplike beating motion to move substances along cell surfaces d.organizing the mitotic spindle in cell divisionarrow_forwardDuring which of the following mitotic stages to microtubules shrink to pull chromosomes to the MTOC? a. Prophase b. Metaphase c. Anaphase d. Telophase e. Cytokinesisarrow_forward
- The phases of cell cycles in order are O a. Metaphase, anaphase, telophase, interphase, prophase and cytokinesis O b. Metaphase, anaphase, interphase, prophase, telophase and cytokinesis O c. Interphase, telophase, cytokinesis, prophase, metaphase and anaphase O d. Cytokinesis, telophase, anaphase, metaphase, prophase and interphase O e. Anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis, interphase, prophase and metaphase O f. Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis g. Prophase, interphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis What is the purpose of using sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) in the photosynthesis experiment? a. None of the other choices is valid O b. To provide dissolved dissolved 02 O c. To provide dissolved dissolved CO2 O d. To provide dissolved waterarrow_forwardDuring this stage of mitosis, the chromatin coils to form chromosomes, the nuclear envelope disappears, the nucleolus dissolves, spindle fibers are formed, and the centrioles migrate to the poles. a. prophase b. metaphase c. anaphase d. telophasearrow_forwardExplain the difference between asymmetric and symmetric cell division. When the pool of stem cells for a particular tissue needs to expand, which of these two cell division mechanisms is utilized?arrow_forward
- The individual chromosomes become visible with a light microscope during which stage of mitosis? a. prophase b. prometaphase c. metaphase d. anaphasearrow_forwardIn mitosis, the stage at which the nucleolus disappears is the a. prophase. b. metaphase. c. anaphase. d. telophase.arrow_forwardThe chromosomes of a cell are lined up along the equatorduringa. prophase.b. metaphase.c. anaphase.d. telophase.arrow_forward
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