Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 37P
Refer to the data given in Problem 4.36 and suppose that the expected activity costs are reported as follows (all other data remain the same):
The per unit overhead cost using the 14 activity-based drivers is $1,108 and $779 for Cylinder A and Cylinder B, respectively.
Required:
- 1. Determine the percentage of total costs represented by the three most expensive activities.
- 2. Allocate the costs of all other activities to the three activities identified in Requirement 1. Allocate the other activity costs to the three activities in proportion to their individual activity costs. Now assign these total costs to the products using the drivers of the three chosen activities.
- 3. Using the costs assigned in Requirement 2, calculate the percentage error using the ABC costs as a benchmark. Comment on the value and advantages of this ABC simplification.
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The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in acompany's cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and thehorizontal axis represents activity output.
Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a-1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation,identify the driver that measures activity output.
1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is chargedplus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions arepaid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual salesof $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased inexcess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in incrementsof 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition at a…
Required:
1. Using the five most expensive activities, calculate the overhead cost assigned to each prod-uct. Assume that the costs of the other activities are assigned in proportion to the cost of the five activities.2. Calculate the error relative to the fully specified ABC product cost and comment on the outcome.3. What if activities 1, 2, 5, and 8 each had a cost of $650,000 and the remaining activities hada cost of $50,000? Calculate the cost assigned to Wafer A by a fully specified ABC systemand then by an approximately relevant ABC approach. Comment on the implications forthe approximately relevant approach.
The following data have been extracted from the records of Puzzle Incorporated:
Production level, in units
Variable costs
Fixed costs
Mixed costs
Total costs
Required A Required B
Required:
a. Calculate the missing costs.
b. Calculate the cost formula for mixed cost using the high-low method.
c. Calculate the total cost that would be incurred for the production of 12,880 units.
d. Identify the two key cost behavior assumptions made in the calculation of your answer to part c.
Required C
Production level, in units
Variable costs
Fixed costs
Mixed costs
Total costs
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Calculate the missing costs.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations.
February
9,200
$ 19,320
?
16,312
$ 71,532
February
9,200
$ 19,320 $
2 X
16,312
$ 71,532
Required D
August
August
20, 240
$?
35,900
?
$ 106,970
Answer is not complete.
20,240
34,255
35,900
52,475
$ 106,970
Chapter 4 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 4 - What is a predetermined overhead rate? Explain why...Ch. 4 - Describe what is meant by under- and overapplied...Ch. 4 - Explain how a plantwide overhead rate, using a...Ch. 4 - What are non-unit-related overhead activities?...Ch. 4 - What is an overhead consumption ratio?Ch. 4 - Overhead costs are the source of product cost...Ch. 4 - What is activity-based product costing?Ch. 4 - What are the six steps that define the design of...Ch. 4 - Explain how the cost of resources is assigned to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 4 - Identify and define two types of activity drivers.Ch. 4 - What are unit-level activities? Batch-level...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13DQCh. 4 - Prob. 14DQCh. 4 - Prob. 15DQCh. 4 - Prob. 1CECh. 4 - Warner Company has the following data for the past...Ch. 4 - Lansing. Inc., provided the following data for its...Ch. 4 - Larsen, Inc., produces two types of electronic...Ch. 4 - Roberts Company produces two weed eaters: basic...Ch. 4 - Golding Bank provided the following data about its...Ch. 4 - Golding Bank provided the following data about its...Ch. 4 - Electan Company produces two types of printers....Ch. 4 - Patterson Company produces wafers for integrated...Ch. 4 - Selected activities and other information are...Ch. 4 - Ripley, Inc., costs products using a normal...Ch. 4 - Predetermined Overhead Rate, Application of...Ch. 4 - Craig Company uses a predetermined overhead rate...Ch. 4 - Departmental Overhead Rates Mariposa, Inc.,...Ch. 4 - McCourt Company produces two types of leather...Ch. 4 - Deoro Company has identified the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4 - Secondary Activities Refer to the interview in...Ch. 4 - Bob Randall, cost accounting manager for Hemple...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4 - Bob Randall, cost accounting manager for Hemple...Ch. 4 - Silven Company has identified the following...Ch. 4 - Silven Company has identified the following...Ch. 4 - Gee Manufacturing produces two models of camshafts...Ch. 4 - Cushing, Inc., costs products using a normal...Ch. 4 - Nonunit-level drivers are prominent in...Ch. 4 - Plata Company has identified the following...Ch. 4 - Assume that the inspection activity has an...Ch. 4 - Consider the information given on two products and...Ch. 4 - Primera Company produces two products and uses a...Ch. 4 - Fisico Company produces exercise bikes. One of its...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Glencoe First National Bank operated for years...Ch. 4 - Autotech Manufacturing is engaged in the...Ch. 4 - The Bienestar Cardiology Clinic has two major...Ch. 4 - Reducir, Inc., produces two different types of...Ch. 4 - Refer to the data given in Problem 4.36 and...Ch. 4 - Escuha Company produces two type of calculators:...
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- The cost behavior patterns below are lettered A through H. The vertical axes of the graphs represent total dollars of expense, and the horizontal axes represent production in units, machine hours, or direct labor hours. In each case, the zero point is at the intersection of the two axes. Each graph may be used no more than once. Required: Select the graph that matches the lettered cost described here. a. Depreciation of equipmentthe amount of depreciation charged is computed based on the number of machine hours that the equipment was operated. b. Electricity billflat fixed charge, plus a variable cost after a certain number of kilowatt hours are used. c. City water billcomputed as follows: d. Depreciation of equipmentthe amount is computed by the straight-line method. e. Rent on a factory building donated by the citythe agreement calls for a fixed fee payment, unless 200,000 labor hours are worked, in which case no rent need be paid. f. Salaries of repair workersone repair worker is needed for every 1,000 machine hours or less (i.e., 0 to 1,000 hours requires one repair worker, 1,001 to 2,000 hours requires two repair workers, etc.).arrow_forwardThe graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in a company’s cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and the horizontal axis represents activity output Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a–1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation, identify the driver that measures activity output.1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is charged plus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used.2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions are paid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual sales of $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased in excess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in increments of 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition…arrow_forwardWhich of the following costs would be classified as variable and which would beclassified as fixed, if units produced is the activity base? a. Direct materials costs b.Electricity costs of $0.35 per kilowatt-hourarrow_forward
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