Anatomy & Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259398629
Author: McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher: Mcgraw Hill Education,
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Chapter 6, Problem 4DYB
_____ 4. Which of the following is not a function of the integument?
- a. acts as a physical barrier
- b. stores calcium in the dermis
- c. regulates temperature through vasoconstriction and vasodilation of dermal blood vessels
- d. participates in immune defense
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Which one of the following is NOT a function of the integumentary system?
a. Regulation of body temperature by controlling blood flow
b. Protection against abrasion and UV light
c. Excretion of small amounts of waste products
d. Vitamin A production with exposure to UV light
Detection of heat, cold, pressure, and pain sensations
Paper cuts are often very painful but don't always bleed. What two properties of the skin explain this combination?
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E. the epidermis and papillary dermis are avascular
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.a. Melanocytes account for the bulk of the epidermis. b. Keratinocytes begin life in the stratum corneum and gradually are pushed into the stratum basale. c. Dendritic cells are phagocytes of the immune system that protect the skin and deeper tissues from invasion by pathogens. d. Merkel cells produce the pigment melanin
Chapter 6 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 6.1 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
1. Describe the five layers...Ch. 6.1 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
2. Differentiate between thick...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 6.1 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
1 Why do you think thick skin...Ch. 6.1 - As you trim your roses, a thorn penetrates your...Ch. 6.1 - Briefly describe the process of keratinization....Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3WDLCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4WDLCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5LO
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 6.1 - Compare and contrast the papillary versus...Ch. 6.1 - What is indicated by the lines of cleavage in the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 7LOCh. 6.1 - What types of tissue form the subcutaneous layer?Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 8LOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9LOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 10LOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 11LOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 12LOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 13LOCh. 6.1 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
2 During the Industrial...Ch. 6.1 - How does the skin produce vitamin D?Ch. 6.1 - Is the skin entirely waterproof? Explain.Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10WDLCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14LOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15LOCh. 6.2 - What is the difference between the eponychium and...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 16LOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17LOCh. 6.2 - What are the three zones of a hair?Ch. 6.2 - How does hair function in protection and heat...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 18LOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19LOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20LOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3WDTCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14WDLCh. 6.2 - What do sebaceous glands secrete, and where is...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 21LOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 22LOCh. 6.3 - What is granulation tissue, and when does it...Ch. 6.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
23. Describe how integument...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 24LOCh. 6.4 - What two primary germ layers form the integument?Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 25LOCh. 6.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 6.4 - How do UV rays contribute to skin aging?Ch. 6 - _____1. Which statement is false about sebaceous...Ch. 6 - _____ 2. The layer of the epidermis in which cells...Ch. 6 - _____ 3. The sweat glands that communicate with...Ch. 6 - _____ 4. Which of the following is not a function...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5DYBCh. 6 - Do You Know the Basics?
6. Which statement is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 6 - _____ 8. The cells in a hair follicle that are...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9DYBCh. 6 - Prob. 10DYBCh. 6 - Describe the composition of the layers of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12DYBCh. 6 - Describe the tissue type and structure of the two...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14DYBCh. 6 - Compare the structure and composition of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16DYBCh. 6 - Where are ceruminous glands located, and what do...Ch. 6 - Discuss the steps involved in wound repair of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19DYBCh. 6 - Prob. 20DYBCh. 6 - Prob. 1CALCh. 6 - Prob. 2CALCh. 6 - Prob. 3CALCh. 6 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 6 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 6 - At the age of 50, John noticed that one of the...
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- The papillary and reticular layers of the dermis are composed mainly of ________. melanocytes keratinocytes connective tissue adipose tissuearrow_forwardThe papillary layer of the dermis is most closely associated with which layer of the epidermis? stratum spinosum stratum corneum stratum granulosum stratum basalearrow_forwardWhat are some functions of skin?arrow_forward
- Collagen lends ________ to the skin. elasticity structure color UV protectionarrow_forwardAs you are walking down the beach, you see a dead, dry, shriveled-up fish. Which layer of your epidermis keeps you from drying out? stratum corneum stratum basale stratum spinosum stratum granulosumarrow_forwardAs we age, our skin wrinkles due to changes in collagen and elastic fibers in the dermis and a decrease in their production. Explain why topical application of collagen and elastic fibers would not eliminate wrinkles.arrow_forward
- 1.) Epidermis of the skin. Draw the LPO and HPO view of the epidermis and identify its different layers. 2.) Draw an HPO view of the dermis and label its layers/parts. 3.)What are the cell junctions in the stratum spinosum? 4.) Where are the melanocytes located? 5.) Describe the structure and development of the skin and the associated integumentary structures.6.) What are the functions of the integument and its associated structures? 7.) What do all living things have in common? 8.) What kinds of organisms are composed of prokaryotic cells? Eukaryotic cells? What kinds of cells do humans have? 9.) What is tissues?10.) List the four principal tissue types. 11.) Which is true? a. Epithelial tissues are well supplied with blood vessels. b. Connective tissues consist mostly of cells with little extracellular matrix. c. Blood is a connective tissue.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a component of the epidermis thin skin? A. Capillaries B. Keratinized cells C. Keratin D. Melanocytesarrow_forwardAll of the following are functions of the skin EXCEPT: A. Thermoregulation B. Vitamin D production C. pH balance D. Protectionarrow_forward
- Describe the major events of the four steps (listed below) of integument repair following injury: a. Inflammation Phase,b. Migratory Phase,c. Proliferation Phase, d. Scarring Phasearrow_forward24-year-old delivery driver is involved in an accident and sustains a wide abrasion over his left elbow The abrasion results in the total loss of epidermis over a large area of his left arm, but one month later, the abrasion has healed, with regrowth of the epidermis. Which of the following mechanisms accounts for the restoration of the epidermis over the abraded area? A. Growth of epidermis from hair follicles and sweat glands in the dermis B. Migration of endothelial cells from newly grown capillaries C. Transformation of dermal fibroblasts into epidermal cells D. Transformation of macrophages into epidermal cells E. Transformation of melanocytes into epidermal cellsarrow_forwardMark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. The primary skin pigment is melanin, which is derived from the amino acid tyrosine. b. Melanin is produced by melanocytes and covers the nuclei of neighboring dendritic cells. c. Carotene is a brown-black pigment that accumulates in the stratum corneum. d. Increased amounts of blood flowing through the dermis lead to pallor in the skin. e. Hemoglobin is a pigment found in red blood cells, and its color depends on the oxygen level of the blood.arrow_forward
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