Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-hill Series Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259290619
Author: Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8, Problem 12PAA
To determine
To explain: Whether production of nails to be increased or decreased.
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China is making money by being a global leader in solar cell production.
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You manage a company that competes in an industry that is comprised of five equal-sized firms. A recent industry report indicates that a tariff on foreign imports would boost industry profits by $30 million—and that it would only take $5 million in expenditures on (legal) lobbying activities to induce Congress to implement such a tariff.Discuss your strategy for improving your company’s profits.
Colombia and Brazil are two of the major
suppliers of coffee globally, each accounting for
the production of roughly 30 percent of all coffee
consumed. Suppose that Colombia and Brazil
both have the same marginal cost, MCC=20 +
120qc and MCB=20 + 120qB. There are also many
smaller coffee producing nations that operate
competitively. Suppose that after substracting
supply of these smaller nations from global
demand, the remaining demand is P= 720-20Q
which implies that MR=720-4OQ :Determine the
optimal quantity of coffee that Columbia and
Brazil should each produce and the global market
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-hill Series Economics)
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- You are the country manager of a firm that produces and markets a generic type of soft drink in a competitive market in Ghana. In addition to the large number of generic products in your market, you also compete against major brands such as Coca-Cola and Pepsi. Suppose that, due to the successful lobbying efforts of sugar producers in Ghana, Parliament levies a ȼ1.20 per pound tariff on all imported raw sugar: the primary input for your product. In addition, Coke and Pepsi launches an aggressive advertising campaign designed to persuade consumers that their branded products are superior to generic soft drinks. How will these events impact the market outcomes of generic soft drinks if effect of the tariff is larger the effect of advertising of Coke and Pepsi on the generic type of soft drink? [Explain with an appropriate graph]arrow_forwardSubject 2: Foreign Direct Investment and Alternatives Consider a Japanese firm that sells product Y in the local market and contemplates sales to the US. If the Japanese firm enters the American market it will compete in quantities against a US firm already in the market. The inverse demand for Y in the US is Pus = 250 – Q (all prices and costs in this problem are in $US), where Q = qy + qj, is total quantity eventually sold by the two competitors. The production of Y requires operating a plant at a fixed cost F = 300, as well as 1 unit of labor and 1 unit of capital per unit of output. Currently, at both the US and Japan the cost of capital is $15/unit and that of labor $10/unit. The Japanese firm has the option to either invest directly in operating a plant in the US, or use at no extra fixed cost its already existing plant in Japan, shipping its product to the US. In that case a transportation cost of $10/unit has to be paid on top of any production cost; also, American customs…arrow_forwardFrom the 1990’s to now, the market has changed considerably, with DeBeer having to adapt to new challenges. The first is the introduction of direct competitors. Russia’s state-owned diamond company ALROSA now produces more diamonds than DeBeers itself. Some new firms even bought mines from DeBeers when the company was trying to support their balance sheet. Another change is the introduction of substitutes, with synthetic diamonds becoming more appealing to price-conscious young shoppers. Advances on the production of these products are fairly recent, notably, in 2015 New Diamond Technology displayed the potential of synthetics by creating a ten-carat polished diamond. This means the market is changing from monopoly to monopolistic competition. We know that entry of other firms will cause the monopolists demand curve to shift. 4. From the 1990s to now, the market is changing from monopoly to monopolistic competition. Explain reasons for this change.arrow_forward
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