(a)
Introduction:
The company issues notes payable to the lender as a promise to pay the principal amount along with the stated interest on specified date.
To record:
(b)
Introduction:
The company issues notes payable to the lender as a promise to pay the principal amount along with the stated interest on specified date.
To record:
(c)
Introduction:
The company issues notes payable to the lender as a promise to pay the principal amount along with the stated interest on specified date.
To record:
Journal entry on 1st February 2021.
(d)
Introduction:
The company issues notes payable to the lender as a promise to pay the principal amount along with the stated interest on specified date.
To record:
Journal entry on 1st September 2021.
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Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
- Receivables Issues Magrath Company has an operating cycle of less than one year and provides credit terms for all of its customers. On April 3, 2019, the company factored, without recourse, some of its accounts receivable. Magrath does not normally factor its receivables. On August 1, 2019, Magrath sold special order merchandise and received an interest-bearing note due April 30, 2020. Magrath uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. During 2019, some accounts were written off as uncollectible, and other accounts previously written off as uncollectible were collected. Required: 1. Explain how Magrath should account for and report the accounts receivable factored on April 3, 2019. Why is this accounting treatment appropriate? 2. Explain how Magrath should report the effects of the interest-bearing note on its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, and its December 31, 2019, balance sheet. 3. Explain how Magrath should account for the collection of the accounts previously written off as uncollectible. 4. What are the two basic approaches to estimating uncollectible accounts under the allowance method? What is the rationale for each approach?arrow_forwardResin Milling issued a $390,500 note on January 1, 2018 to a customer in exchange for merchandise. The merchandise had a cost to Resin Milling of $170,000. The terms of the note are 24-month maturity date on December 31, 2019 at a 5% annual interest rate. The customer does not pay on its account and dishonors the note. Record the journal entries for Resin Milling for the following transactions. A. Initial sale on January 1, 2018 B. Dishonored note entry on January 1, 2020, assuming interest has not been recognized before note maturityarrow_forwardOn January 1, 2019, Northfield Corporation becomes delinquent on a 100,000, 14% note to First National Bank, on which 16,651 of interest has accrued. On January 2, 2019, the bank agrees to restructure the note. It forgives the accrued interest, extends the repayment date to December 31, 2021, and reduces the interest rate to 10%. Required: Prepare a schedule for Northfield to compute the annual interest expense in regard to the preceding note for each year of the restructuring agreement.arrow_forward
- Non-Interest-Bearing Notes Payable On November 16, 2019, Clear Glass Company borrowed 20,000 from First American Bank by issuing a 90-day, non-interest-bearing note. The bank discounted this note at 12% and remitted the difference to Clear Glass. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries of Clear Glass to record the preceding information, the related calendar year-end adjusting entry, and payment of the note at maturity. 2. Show how the preceding items Would be reported on the December 31, 2019, balance sheet. 3. Next Level What is Clear Glass Companys effective interest rate?arrow_forwardElement Surfboards issued a $210,800 note on January 1, 2018 to a customer, Leona Marland, in exchange for merchandise. Terms of the note are 9-month maturity date on October 1, 2018 at a 10.2% annual interest rate. Leona Marland does not pay on her account and dishonors the note. On December 2, 2018, Element Surfboards decides to sell the dishonored note to a collection agency for 30% of its value. Record the journal entries for Element Surfboards for the following transactions. A. Initial sale on January 1, 2018 B. Dishonored note entry on October 1, 2018 C. Receivable sale on December 2, 2018arrow_forwardSpath Company borrows 75,000 by issuing a 4-year, noninterest-bearing note to a customer on January 1, 2019. In addition, Spath agrees to sell inventory to the customer at reduced prices over a 5-year period. Spaths incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The customer agrees to purchase an equal amount of inventory each year over the 5-year period so that a straight-line method of revenue recognition is appropriate. Required: Prepare the journal entries on Spaths books for 2019 and 2020. (Round answers to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward
- Rain T-Shirts issued a $440,600 note on January 1, 2018 to a customer, Larry Potts, in exchange for merchandise. The merchandise had a cost to Rain T-Shirts of $220,300. The terms of the note are 24-month maturity date on December 31, 2019 at a 4.5% annual interest rate. Larry Potts does not pay on his account and dishonors the note. Record journal entries for Rain T-Shirts for the following transactions. A. Initial sale on January 1, 2018 B. Dishonored note entry on January 1, 2020, assuming interest has not been recognized before note maturityarrow_forwardMcKinney Co. estimates its uncollectible accounts as a percentage of credit sales. McKinney made credit sales of 1,500,000 in 2019. McKinney estimates 2.5% of its sales will be uncollectible. Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense for McKinney at the end of 2019.arrow_forwardInferring Accounts Receivable Amounts At the end of 2019, Karras Inc. had a debit balance of 141,120 in its accounts receivable. Additionally, Karras had a credit balance in its allowance for doubtful accounts of 4,350 and 9,420 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. During the year, Karras made credit sales of 1,530,000, collected receivables in the amount of 1,445,700, and recorded bad debt expense of 83, 750. Required: Next Level Compute the amount of accounts receivable that Karras wrote off during the year and the amount of accounts receivable at the beginning of the year.arrow_forward
- Marmol Corporation uses the allowance method for bad debts. During 2019, Marmol charged 50,000 to bad debt expense and wrote off 45,200 of uncollectible accounts receivable. These transactions resulted in a decrease in working capital of: a. 0 b. 4,800 c. 45,200 d. 50,000arrow_forwardUse the same information in RE9-1 except that the note is not interest bearing. Assume that the note is discounted at a 15% rate. RE9-1 Rescue Sequences LLC purchased inventory by issuing a 30,000, 10%, 60-day note on October 1. Prepare the journal entries for Rescue Sequences to record the purchase and payment assuming it uses a perpetual inventory system and a 360-day calendar fiscal year. Rescue Sequences LLC uses a perpetual inventory system.arrow_forwardSerene Company purchases fountains for its inventory from Kirkland Inc. The following transactions take place during the current year. A. On July 3, the company purchases thirty fountains for $1,200 per fountain, on credit. Terms of the purchase are 2/10, n/30, invoice dated July 3. B. On August 3, Serene does not pay the amount due and renegotiates with Kirkland. Kirkland agrees to convert the debt owed into a short-term note, with an 8% annual interest rate, payable in two months from August 3. C. On October 3, Serene Company pays its account in full. Record the journal entries to recognize the initial purchase, the conversion, and the payment.arrow_forward
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