A general expression is given by
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- Consider the liquid ina barometer whose coefficient of volume expansionis 5,5 x 10*C Find the relative change in liquid's height if the temperature charges by 13 °Cwhile the pressure remains constant, Neglect the expansion of the glass tube. Number Units This answer has no units * (destrees) kg Hint m/sarrow_forwardOne can change the system energy by work (W) and by heat transfer (Q). In a closed system, this is described by the following relation: AE = Q - W Enter the SI units (abbreviated as expected, for example, m instead of meter) for Q and W in the following format: X, Xarrow_forwardHow much heat is absorbed by a 27.0 g sample of water in going from liquid at 38.2 °C to steam at 119 °C and a pressure of 1.00 atm? Use the data in the following table. Express your answer in kilojoules. Pay attention to units! Some Thermal Properties of Water Property Specific heat (J/g °C) Solid Liquid Gas AHfusion (kJ/mol; at 0 °C) A Hvaporization (kJ/mol; at 100 °C) A Hsublimation (kJ/mol) Melting point (°C) Boiling point (°C) Answer: Value 2.07 4.18 2.01 6.01 40.6 50.9 0 100arrow_forward
- The "standard" acceleration (at sea level and 45° latitude) due to gravity is 32.2 ft/s². What force is needed to hold a mass of 8.0 kg at rest in this gravitational field? [express your answer in SI unit with two decimal places]arrow_forwardA particular oscillator of mass m[kg] has the equation of motion 0.4 x+0.64x=0 m where x is measured in meters and time in seconds. For what values of m is the oscillator overdamped?arrow_forwardQ4/ An orifice meter is used to measure the rate of flow of a fluid in pipes. The flow rate is related to the pressure drop by the following equation: |ΔΡ u = c where u = fluid velocity AP = pressure drop (force per unit area) p = density of the flowing fluid C = constant What are the units of c in the SI system of units?arrow_forward
- Q1. The image below shows an example of "absolute dependent motion analysis", where the motions of two objects depend on each other, and the goal is to find the relations in their motions (i.e., in their positions, velocities, and accelerations). Please put the suggested steps of analysis in the correct order. VA A B VB Differentiate the entire equation with respect to time, and extract the relation in velocities. Repeat for acceleration if needed. Set up a coordinate (s) along the direction of motion from a fixed point (O) or a fixed datum line. Represent the positions of the objects respectively. In some cases intermediate objects need to be considered too and their positions need to be represented as well. Recognize the constant length(s) and find the depending geometric relations between the position variables.arrow_forwardQ1: Apply appropriate solution method using math principles to prove that "the pressure at a point in a fluid has the same magnitude in all directions". Support your answer with sketch. Answer: Px Pz = Pn P are the mean pressures at the three surfaces in the x- and z-directions. Q2: Formulate the issue and identify key variables to prove that [AP = P2 - P, = pg Az = y, Az], where y, and p are the specific weight and density of the fluid, respectively. Az is the vertical distance. Support your answer with sketch. Q3: From fluid mechanics science perspective, define the center of gravity and the center of pressure. Q4: Identify the hydrostatic force acting on the top surface of a submerged rectangular plate by applying principles of engineering for the following cases: 1 tilted plate, (2 vertical plate, and 3 horizontal plate. Support your answer with sketch. Q5: By applying principles of fluid mechanics science, define the "rigid-body" and identify its features. Q6: Formulate the issue…arrow_forwardAs the temperature of the hydrogen gas decreases of same gas decreases. Specific volume O Viscosity Capillarity O Surface tension The fluid particles of water in the sea rotate about their own axis in a rotational fluid flow. Select one: True O Falsearrow_forward
- The correct statement in relation to first law of thermodynamics i.e. Q=W+AU is, .. [A] Q is negative if heat is absorbed by the system and Q is positive if heat is released by the system [B] AU is negative if internal energy of the system increases and AU is positive if internal energy of the system decreases [C] W is positive if work is done on the system and W is negative if work is done by the system [D] Q is a path function, W is a path function and A U is a state functionarrow_forwardPLEASE SHOW SOLUION STEP BY STEP WITH UNITS. PLEASE ANSWER IT IN 30 MINS. TOPIC: THERMODYNAMICS - PROCESSES OF GASESarrow_forwardUnits and dimensions are important in any engineering analysis. This problem is about that. In an old heat transfer textbook, you found the following equation for some specific heat transfer problem. Ə²T Q + əx² λ ƏT Ət You know that T is temperature (K) and x is the x-coordinate, which is measured in meters. You also know that t is time (s) and the book uses as the symbol for thermal conductivity, whose unit is W/m.K. What must be the units of Q and B?arrow_forward
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