(a)
Interpretation:
The systematic IUPAC name for
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are given below.
• First, identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
• Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
• Use prefix di, tri, tetra if the same type of substituents is present.
• Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 49E
The systematic IUPAC name for
Explanation of Solution
The given alcohol is
The alcohol has four carbon atoms. Therefore, the butane will be used in the name of parent chain. The hydroxyl part of the alcohol is attached to first carbon atom. The name of the alcohol will be represented with number
The name of the alcohol is
(b)
Interpretation:
The systematic IUPAC name for
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of the organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are given below.
• First, identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
• Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
• Use prefix di, tri, tetra if the same type of substituents is present.
• Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 49E
The systematic IUPAC name for
Explanation of Solution
The given alcohol is
The alcohol has four carbon atoms. Therefore, the butane will be used in the name of parent chain. The hydroxyl part of the alcohol is attached to second carbon atom. The name of the alcohol will be represented with number
The name of the alcohol is
(c)
Interpretation:
The systematic IUPAC name for
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of the organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are given below.
• First, identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
• Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
• Use prefix di, tri, tetra if the same type of substituents is present.
• Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 49E
The systematic IUPAC name for
Explanation of Solution
The given alcohol is
The alcohol has four carbon atoms. Therefore, the butane will be used in the name of parent chain. The hydroxyl part of the alcohol is attached to first carbon atom. The name of the alcohol will be represented with number
The name of the alcohol is
(d)
Interpretation:
The systematic IUPAC name for
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of the organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are given below.
• First, identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
• Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
• Use prefix di, tri, tetra if the same type of substituents is present.
• Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 49E
The systematic IUPAC name for
Explanation of Solution
The given alcohol is
The alcohol has four carbon atoms. Therefore, the butane will be used in the name of parent chain. The hydroxyl part of the alcohol is attached to the first carbon atom. The name of the alcohol will be represented with number
The name of the alcohol is
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
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- (b) Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names. (a) 3,4-Dimethylnonane (c) 2,2-Dimethyl-4-propyloctane (d) 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (b) 3-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylheptanearrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC name for the compound shown below. CO2Harrow_forwardProvide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here. H₂C SHarrow_forward
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