Concept explainers
Name the following:
(a)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar. The name of nucleiside ends with ine .
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA.
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name for give molecule is
Explanation of Solution
Given structure of compound is,
Given compound is a nucleotide because it contains a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
And the name of the compound is
(b)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar.
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA.
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name for given molecule is Cytidine-5’-diphosphate.
Explanation of Solution
Structure of the given compound is,
Given compound is a nucleotide because it contains a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
Therefore the name of the compound is Cytidine-5’-diphosphate.
(c)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar.
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA. Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name of the given molecule is 2’-deoxyadenosine-5’-monophosphate.
Explanation of Solution
Structure of the given compound is,
Given compound is a nucleotide because it contains a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
Therefore the name of the compound is 2’-deoxyadenosine-5’-monophosphate
(d)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar.
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA.
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate gro0`up.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name of the given compound is 2’-deoxythymidine.
Explanation of Solution
Structure of the given compound is,
Given compound is a nucleoside because it contains a pentose sugar and a nitrogen base.
Therefore the name of the compound is 2’-deoxythymidine
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- Give the name of the major organic product formed by the following reaction:arrow_forwardDraw the structures of the main organic product(s) formed in the following reactions: iv) CH3NH2 CI v) -CI AICI3 vi) CH2CH3 AICI3 CH3CHCCI CH3arrow_forwardName the products (as indicated by the "?") from the following reactions:arrow_forward