Eight jobs have arrived in the following order:Job Processing Time Due Date1251112923456789511st41071661816Find and compare the performance measures for the following sequencing rules using the Excel Sequencing template.Round your answers to two decimal places.A. Process in the order they have arrived2442AverageFlow Time Lateness TardinessAverageB. Shortest processing timeThe SPT sequence is 4, 2, 8, 6, 1, 5, 3, 7Flow Time Lateness TardinessAverageEarliest due dateThe EDD sequence is 4, 2, 3, 8, 5, 6, 1, 7Flow Time Lateness Tardiness

Scheduling is the process of arranging production activities in order to complete the manufacturing…

Answered: Eight jobs have arrived in the…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter12: Queueing Models

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 59P

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AssumMe a customer orders a product online. SupPpose that the product is delivered later in the weEek. The time between the order placement and order delivery is known as: a. waitT time b. queue time c. cycle time d. process time
What are the advantages and disadvantages of the shortest processing time (SPT) rule?
Currently a company that designs Web sites has six customers in its backlog. The time since the order arrived, processing time, and promised due dates are given in the following table. Job Time Since Order Arrived (days ago) Processing Time (days) Due Date (days from now) A 6 18 48 B 4 22 52 C 1 30 70 D 10 14 28 E 7 12 56 F 5 20 62 Develop a schedule by using the first-come, first-served (FCFS) rule and calculate the average flow time and average days past due for the schedule. Develop a schedule by using the earliest due date (EDD) rule and calculate the average flow time and average days past due for the schedule. Comment on the performance of the FCFS and EDD rules relative to average flow time and average days past due.
Apply the four popular sequencing rules to the five jobs shown in the table below. For each sequence determine: The average completion time (sum of total flow time/number of jobs) Utilisation measure (Total job work time/Sum of total flow time) Average number of jobs in system (Sum of total flow time/Total job work time) Average job lateness (Total late days/Number of jobs) Job Due Job Work (Processing) Time Date (Days) (Days) 8 6 18 15 23 Job ABCDE 6 W ∞ NO 6 2 8 3 9
Five jobs are waiting for processing through two work centers. Their processing time (in minutes) at each work center is contained in the table below. Each job requires work center Sigma before work center Delta. According to Johnson's rule, what sequence of jobs will minimize the completion time for all jobs? Job Sigma Delta R 20 10 S 25 30 T 30 20 U 35 35 V 15 25 Part 2 A. V−S−U−T−R B. V−R−U−S−T C. R−V−T−S−U D. S−U−T−V−R E. R−S−T−U−V
The time from when a patient is discharged from NorthShore Hospital to the time the discharged patient’s bed isready to be assigned to a new patient is referred to as thebed assignment turnaround time. If the bed turnaroundtime is excessive, it can cause problems with patient flowand delay medical procedures throughout the hospital. Thiscan cause long waiting times for physicians and patientsthus creating customer dissatisfaction. The admissions RNhas assigned a patient care associate to measure the bedturnaround time for a randomly selected bed each morning,afternoon, and evening for 30 days. Following are the bedturnaround time sample observations:a. Develop an x-chart to be used in conjunction with anR-chart using 3 limits to monitor the bed turnaroundtimes and indicate if the process is in control usingthese charts.b. Is the hospital capable of consistently achieving bedturnaround times of 120 minutes 15 minutes withoutimproving the process?
Five jobs are waiting for processing through two work centers. Their processing time (in minutes) at each work center is contained in the table below. Each job requires work center Alpha before work center Beta. According to Johnson's rule, which job should be scheduled first in the sequence? O A. V OB. U O C. R OD. S O E. T Job R S T Alpha 20 23 50 26 55 Beta 34 35 20 26 75
Diablo Electronics manufactures four unique products (A, B, C, and D) that are fabricated and assembledin five different workstations (V, W, X, Y, and Z) using a small batch process. Each workstation is staffedby a worker who is dedicated to work a single shift per day at an assigned workstation. Batch setuptimes have been reduced to such an extent that they can be considered negligible. A flowchart denotesthe path each product follows through the manufacturing process as shown in Figure 5.2, where eachproduct’s price, demand per week, and processing times per unit are indicated as well. Inverted trianglesrepresent purchased parts and raw materials consumed per unit at different workstations. Diablo canmake and sell up to the limit of its demand per week, and no penalties are incurred for not being able tomeet all the demand.Which of the five workstations (V, W, X, Y, or Z) has the highest utilization, and thus serves as the bottle-neck for Diablo Electronics?
Joe's Twenty-four Seven Laundromat has the following jobs waiting to be processed. The first step of the process includes washing and drying the clothes; the second step is pressing the clothing. Joe wants to minimize the amount of time it takes to do all the jobs. The five jobs waiting to be processed are shown here. Job Wash andDry (hours) Press(hours) A 5 4 B 3 4 C 2 3 D 7 5 E 4 2 Wash and Dry Using FCFS, assume the jobs arrive in the order shown (A, then B, then C, etc.). Show the beginning time for each job and ending time for the whole process adding hours throughout the process. A -0 number of hours B-5 number of hours C-8 number of hours D-10 number of hours E-17 number of hours A B C D E 0 enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours Press
The following six jobs are to be scheduled on a single machine: Job 1 2 3 4 5 6 Processing time (min.) 110 120 220 90 180 80 Suppose the jobs are processed in FCFS numerical order. Compute the makespan, flow time for each job, and overall average flow time. Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Job Flow Time (min) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Makespan: minutes Average flow time: minutes In what order would the jobs be processed using the SPT rule? The SPT sequence is - - - - - . Compute the average flow time after each job is completed. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Average flow time: minutes Compare this answer with your answer to part a. The minimizes flow time and gets the most work done in the least amount of time.
At the University Hospital, five blood samples must bescheduled through a blood-testing laboratory. Eachsample goes through up to four different testing stations.The times for each test and the due dates for eachsample are as follows:Sample Test Station/Hours Due Date (hours)1 A/1, B/2, C/3, D/1 62 B/2, C/3, A/1, D/4 103 C/2, A/3, D/1, C/2 84 A/2, D/2, C/3, B/1 145 D/2, C/1, A/2, B/4 12a. Using a Gantt chart, schedule these five samples in priority order of earliest due date first.b. Assume that the capacity of each test station (A, B, C and D) is doubled. Prepare an FCS for this situation.c. What are the bottleneck work centers in part a of the problem. Suggest capacity additions that might be needed.
Payroll: Risks and Controls Below are some of the processes that are typically executed before, during, and after a payroll cycle: Employees record their hours worked. The supervisor reviews and approves each employee's time records with their signature. An officer from the Human Resources department updates employee files after receiving authorized records of overtime and leaves (vacations, illness, etc.) from the supervisor. Afterward, approved records are sent to the payroll officer in the accounting department. The payroll officer calculates the gross payment, applies deductions, and calculates the net payment. Subsequently, the final payroll is sent for the controller's approval. Payments are issued to employees using their preferred delivery method (check or direct deposit). Entries are generated for the corresponding payroll transactions. Withholdings for payroll taxes, Social Security, and Medicare are respectively remitted to the Department of Treasury and the Internal…

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