Which of the following statements, is true about dehydration? Select one: Greater risk for elderly than for adults. Due to failure of the body’s heat-regulating mechanisms. Characterize by colourless urine. May prompt an increased

Q: Explain the biological mechanism and the chemicals involved in the process of hunger and satiation.

A: Since you have asked multiple questions , we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: There are several nations where malnourishment is a common occurence. What may be some of the health…

A: The body requires an adequate supply of energy to function properly and carry out all of its…

Q: If glucagon is not functioning properly in a patient, what do you predict will occur in the…

A: The postabsorptive state, or the fasting state, occurs when the food has been digested, absorbed,…

Q: Explain how each food in the picture improves the health of a patient with obstructive sleep apnea,…

A: Obstructive sleep apnea is a sleep-related disorder that causes repeatedly stopping and starting…

Q: Name and explain in short the most commonly used method of indecty estimating percnt body fat in…

A: The body fat percentage of a living being can be defined as the total mass of fat divided by total…

Q: Compare the four mechanisms for heat loss.

A: The body directs temperature like a heater. It is continually creating warmth and afterward…

Q: In athletes, increased lean body mass is associated with: a.Decreased total body water content and…

A: Lean body mass is the fat free mass of the body.  Lean body mass includes body weight due to muscle…

Q: Individual differences in metabolizable energy intake exist due to factors that influence…

A: Food consists of the macronutrients- proteins, carbohydrates and fats. It also consists of fibers,…

Q: Define malnutrition and identify a specific disease that can result from it. Perform library…

A: As per our company guideline we are supposed to answer only first question or first 3 sub parts of…

Q: The crash diet or “no food” diet leads to rapid weight loss for the first 10-14 days and then weight…

A: Our body burns calories in three ways: first due to basal metabolic rate(60-70% of the calories…

Q: What are the primary effects of calitriol on the body? Increase blood concentration of calcium…

A: The human body is a well built machine in which all the organs coordinate together to make it work.…

Q: An adult animal consumed 50 kcal of food. 5 kcal have been excreted in urine and feces. Where did…

A: to perform various cellular functions needs energy.

Q: What is the mechanism by which higher numbers of gutFirmicutes are thought to be linked to obesity?

A: Gut Firmicutes are gram positive bacteria which are found in the gut of humans or mouse. These…

Q: What hormones might increase during the activity to have an effect on metabolic processes? Fluid…

A: The intensity as well as the duration of exercise affects the hormonal response.

Q: In endotherms, what controls the balance between the amount of heat lost and the amount gained?

A: Endotherms can be defined as those organisms that can alter their heat production to maintain the…

Q: Why is fad dieting detrimental and usually not successful

A: A fad diet is a diet that is fashionable for a brief period of time, similar to fads in fashion, but…

Q: What can happen when the negative feedback loop fails? Discuss this failure in the negative feedback…

A: A feedback loop is an important part of a particular system in which some portion of output of the…

Q: Insufficient intake of lipids in the diet is an example of which of the following?   Choose one from…

A: It is important to take vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the age-appropriate…

Q: Why does a high intake of alcohol lead to thiamin deficiency? Alcohol decreases the intestinal…

A: Alcohol decrease intestinal absorption of thiamin.

Q: Compare and contrast anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa,binge eating disorder, and pica

A: Eating disorders are complicated mental health conditions that need psychological or medical…

Q: The net absorption of dietary energy varies among individuals and is dependent upon:     The…

A: Energy intake comprises of intake of three major macronutrients  1) carbohydrates 2) Proteins 3)…

Q: If an extremely thin woman that consumes large amounts of alcohol and is not a vegetarian has these…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Ans : Thiamine Deficiency (Vitamin B1). Severe and Chronic Form of…

Q: ncreasing the amount of meals you eat per day (e.g., from 3 to 6 meals), results in increases in…

A: Enzymes are referred to as molecules of proteins that helps in increasing the metabolism rate and…

Q: Answer the following about low carbohydrate diets: true false Is made up of a large about of nonfat…

A: Introduction Carbohydrates form important biomolecules in the diet of every organism. These…

Q: The following are examples of Kwashiorkor symptoms, except: Enlarged fatty liver Edema Depigmented…

A: Protein energy malnutrition is two type  (1) kwashirorkor  (2) marasmus

Q: REE is the rate of energy expenditure at rest and comprises approximately two-thirds of energy…

A: Energy intake consists of three important macronutrient groups such as carbohydrates, proteins, and…

Q: List three potential effects of excessive intake of foodsassociated with food cravings.

A: Food craving refers to the intense, uncontrollable desire for a specific food. The individual with…

Q: After eating, what happens in your body? ).glucagon is released causing blood sugar to rise %3D O…

A: The process of intake of nutrients is called nutrition.  It consists of these steps- 1. Ingestion-…

Q: If liver is heavily damaged, a person must be careful to restrict which dietary intake? sugar…

A: The liver is a large organ and it is a part of the digestive system. It is located on the upper…

Q: Would altering the unsaturated:saturated fatty acid ratio in tissues be easier to accomplish in…

A: Saturated fatty acids : It is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly…

Q: All of the following control the appetite EXCEPT: O The brain and the hypothalamus O The stomach O…

A: Appetite is a desire to satisfy the bodily need for drink or food.  Hypothalamus is the prime region…

Q: Discuss various ways to improve a patient’s appetite and relieve nausea

A: Nausea is the uneasiness of the stomach and the tendency to throw up the food but not every time end…

Q: Which parts of the body are involved in thermoregulation? (Check all that apply) Skin Stomach…

A: Various physical processes help the human body maintain a temperature of around 98.6°F (37°C).…

Q: Who is more likely to suffer from anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa? Why?

A: Often eating disorders can be seen in various individuals. So proper medical attention is needed to…

Q: What is something that is related to thermoregulation that has an impact on the environment?

A: The human body is capable of many checks and balances throughout numerous systems. From fluid and…

Q: Which of the following is TRUE regarding protein intake? O Protein supplements are better for…

A: According to given statement, the correct option for this question is - Inadequate protein intake…

Q: Consider a scenario in which a person is on a diet and is eating far less each day than dictated by…

A: Long-term regulation will be involved in retaining energy reserves in the event that the short-term…

Q: The loss of heat by a body, which, as a general rule, loses heat by 1-1 ½ degrees per hour until the…

A: After death of the organism the organ systems of the body fails that causes disruption of the…

Q: The long-term stability of weight is often considered a marker of energy balance. According to Hall…

A: Macronutrients are defined as a type of nutrient where the body requires in large quantity in order…

Q: The main difference between the post-absorptive state (4-24 hours after a meal) and the starvation…

A: Three main metabolic states are there in the body, that is, the absorptive (fed) state, the…

Q: differenciate the following terms and give examples Oedematous acute malnutrition from…

A: Answer 1 Edematous malnutrition is a life-threatening illness marked by extensive bilateral edema,…

Q: Compare and contrast anorexia and bulimia nervosa.

A: Eating disorder is a condition that develops when the emotional aspect of the foods and eating…

Q: .  How does temperature affects the BFC and WFC? And how can it be a potential cure for obesity?  2.…

A: Brown fat increases metabolism upon body exposed to cold temperatures.Brown fat breaks down to…

Q: e form of weight loss surgery is known as a gastric sleeve, which removes more than half of the…

A: Gastric sleeve surgery is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a major part of the…

Q: Which one of the following best describes the meaning of "satiation"? O it is the feeling of hunger…

A: Every organism requires energy for growth and survival. The energy is obtained from the food.