Which produces more succinyl-coA concentration: Degrading a 16:0 lipid or degrading a 17:0 lipid? Or do they both produce similar amounts of succinyl coA?
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Which produces more succinyl-coA concentration: Degrading a 16:0 lipid or degrading a 17:0 lipid? Or do they both produce similar amounts of succinyl coA?
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- In order to provide the acetyl-CoA molecules to produce 3 equivalents of palmitic acid, how many glucose molecules would be required?Palmitic acid is a straight-chain saturated 16-carbon fatty acid. How many moles of malonyl-CoA are required for the synthesis of one mole of palmitic acid?Identify the label in the correct position in the following: C-1 of acetyl CoA to malate (one cycle) 3-14C OAA + unlabeled acetyl-CoA to succinate.
- Consider the each of the amino acids in the peptide below. Ala-Ile-Asp-Arg-Gln-Gly-Pro-Gly-Ala-Tyr-Val-Ile-Gln-Leu If all of the amino acids are degraded to yield energy (ATP), explain how many Acetyl CoAs for oxidation to CO2 could be produced from this peptide. note: Do not make glucose at the beginning, however converting the TCA intermediates into molecules in the glycolytic pathway for optimal Acetyl CoA production is allowed. Be sure to show clearly which pathway will the Acetyl CoA enter (to yield ATP ultimately) under such conditionWhat else can acetyl coA be formed from?How is cholesterol synthesized from carbohydrates? DHAP glycerol-3-phosphate →→→ isoprene Glucose acetyl-CoA HMG-CoA→→→→→→ mevalonate DHAP glycerol-3-phosphate CDP-diacylglycerol O Glucose acetyl-CoA palmitoyl-CoA →→ ceramide
- Only one acetyl CoA molecule is used directly in fatty acid synthesis. Identify the carbon atoms in palmitic acid that were donated by acetyl CoA.How many moles of acetyl-CoA are created when 1 mol of sucrose is completely catabolized?For saturated fatty acids, these reactions can continue as you have drawn until all the carbons of the fatty acid have been oxidized to acetyl-CoA. What is problematic about an unsaturated fatty acid, such as C16:cis-9?
- On these following choices, Malonyl CoA synthase, Malonyl CoA synthetase, Acetyl CoA carboxylase and Acetyl CoA decarboxylase, what is the correct answer in fatty acid synthesis?What enzyme is inhibited by Acetyl-CoA carboxylase? a)Acetyl-CoA carboxylase b)Citrate lyase c)E3 ubiquitin ligase d)Carnitine acyltransferase IPeroxisomes have an alternative pathway for oxidizing polyunsaturated fatty acids. They contain a hydratase that converts D-3-hydroxyacyl CoA into trans Δ²- enoyl CoA. How can this enzyme be used to oxidize CoAs containing a cis double bond at an evennumbered carbon atom (e.g., the cis-Δ¹² double bond of linoleate)?