Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 57P
(a)
To determine
Tocalculate: The moment of inertia of the HBr molecule about the bromine nucleus.
(b)
To determine
Tocalculate:
The rotational energies for the bromine nucleus’s ground state.
The rotational energies for the next two states of higher energy described by:
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A pulsar is a rapidly rotating neutron star. The Crab nebula pulsar in the constellation Taurus has a period of 33.5×10−333.5×10^-3 s, radius 10 km. And suppose its mass is 2.1×10302.1×10^30 kg. The pulsar's rotational period will increase over time due to the release of electromagnetic radiation, which doesn't change its radius but reduces its rotational energy.
A. What is the angular momentum of the pulsar? Give your answer in the scientific notation, in the normalized form.
L = x 10 js
B. Suppose the angular velocity decreases at a rate of 4.7×10−144.7×10-14 rad/s2. What is the magnitude of the torque on the pulsar? Give your answer in the scientific notation, in the normalized form.
Tnet = x 10 N m
A pulsar is a rapidly rotating neutron star. The Crab nebula pulsar in the constellation Taurus has a period of 33.5×10−333.5×10-3 s, radius 10 km. And suppose its mass is 2.5×10302.5×1030 kg. The pulsar's rotational period will increase over time due to the release of electromagnetic radiation, which doesn't change its radius but reduces its rotational energy.
What is the angular momentum of the pulsar? Give your answer in the scientific notation, in the normalized form.L=L= ×10×10 J s
Suppose the angular velocity decreases at a rate of 7.4×10−147.4×10-14 rad/s2. What is the magnitude of the torque on the pulsar? Give your answer in the scientific notation, in the normalized form.τnet=τnet= ×10×10 N m
A star rotates with a period of 30 days about an axis through its center. The period is the time interval required for a point on the star’s equator to make one complete revolution around the axis of rotation. After the star undergoes a supernova explosion, the stellar core, which had a radius of 1.0 × 104 km, collapses into a neutron star of radius 10.0 km. Determine the period of rotation of the neutron star.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - Prob. 2PCh. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Prob. 6PCh. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - Prob. 8PCh. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Prob. 15PCh. 10 - Prob. 16PCh. 10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - Prob. 20PCh. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Prob. 23PCh. 10 - Prob. 24PCh. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 33PCh. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Prob. 35PCh. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Prob. 37PCh. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - Prob. 39PCh. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - Prob. 41PCh. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Prob. 50PCh. 10 - Prob. 51PCh. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - Prob. 56PCh. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Prob. 58PCh. 10 - Prob. 59PCh. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Prob. 62PCh. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - Prob. 65PCh. 10 - Prob. 66PCh. 10 - Prob. 67PCh. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - Prob. 69PCh. 10 - Prob. 70PCh. 10 - Prob. 71PCh. 10 - Prob. 72PCh. 10 - Prob. 73PCh. 10 - Prob. 74PCh. 10 - Prob. 75PCh. 10 - Prob. 76PCh. 10 - Prob. 77PCh. 10 - Prob. 78PCh. 10 - Prob. 79PCh. 10 - Prob. 80PCh. 10 - Prob. 81PCh. 10 - Prob. 82PCh. 10 - Prob. 83PCh. 10 - Prob. 84PCh. 10 - Prob. 85PCh. 10 - Prob. 86P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why is the following situation impossible? A space station shaped like a giant wheel has a radius of r = 100 m and a moment of inertia of 5.00 108 kg m2. A crew of 150 people of average mass 65.0 kg is living on the rim, and the stations rotation causes the crew to experience an apparent free-fall acceleration of g (Fig. P10.52). A research technician is assigned to perform an experiment in which a ball is dropped at the rim of the station every 15 minutes and the time interval for the ball to drop a given distance is measured as a test to make sure the apparent value of g is correctly maintained. One evening, 100 average people move to the center of the station for a union meeting. The research technician, who has already been performing his experiment for an hour before the meeting, is disappointed that he cannot attend the meeting, and his mood sours even further by his boring experiment in which every time interval for the dropped ball is identical for the entire evening.arrow_forwardA thin rod of length 2.65 m and mass 13.7 kg is rotated at anangular speed of 3.89 rad/s around an axis perpendicular to therod and through its center of mass. Find the magnitude of therods angular momentum.arrow_forwardA wheel 2.00 m in diameter lies in a vertical plane and rotates about its central axis with a constant angular acceleration of 4.00 rad/s2. The wheel starts at rest at t = 0, and the radius vector of a certain point P on the rim makes an angle of 57.3 with the horizontal at this time. At t = 2.00 s, find (a) the angular speed of the wheel and, for point P, (b) the tangential speed, (c) the total acceleration, and (d) the angular position.arrow_forward
- Two particles of mass m1 = 2.00 kgand m2 = 5.00 kg are joined by a uniform massless rod of length = 2.00 m(Fig. P13.48). The system rotates in thexy plane about an axis through the midpoint of the rod in such a way that theparticles are moving with a speed of 3.00 m/s. What is the angular momentum of the system? FIGURE P13.48arrow_forwardA space station is constructed in the shape of a hollow ring of mass 5.00 104 kg. Members of the crew walk on a deck formed by the inner surface of the outer cylindrical wall of the ring, with radius r = 100 m. At rest when constructed, the ring is set rotating about its axis so that the people inside experience an effective free-fall acceleration equal to g. (See Fig. P10.52.) The rotation is achieved by firing two small rockets attached tangentially to opposite points on the rim of the ring. (a) What angular momentum does the space station acquire? (b) For what time interval must the rockets be fired if each exerts a thrust of 125 N? Figure P10.52 Problems 52 and 54.arrow_forwardA solid cylinder of mass 2.0 kg and radius 20 cm is rotating counterclockwise around a vertical axis through its center at 600 rev/min. A second solid cylinder of the same mass and radius is rotating clockwise around the same vertical axis at 900 rev/min. If the cylinders couple so that they rotate about the same vertical axis, what is the angular velocity of the combination?arrow_forward
- The uniform thin rod in Figure P8.47 has mass M = 3.50 kg and length L = 1.00 m and is free to rotate on a friction less pin. At the instant the rod is released from rest in the horizontal position, find the magnitude of (a) the rods angular acceleration, (b) the tangential acceleration of the rods center of mass, and (c) the tangential acceleration of the rods free end. Figure P8.47 Problems 47 and 86.arrow_forwardlet's consider the three atoms composing the molecule have different masses and coordinate, while the axis of rotation is still y-axis. The first atom has a mass of 8.61 kg, with x coordinate at 3.063 m and y coordinate at 3.826 m. The second atom has a mass of 63.048 kg, with x coordinate at 87.738 m and y coordinate at 51.326 m. The third atom has a mass of 26.317 kg, with x coordinate at 42.334 m and y coordinate at 23.115 m. What is the moment of inertia in the unit of kg m2 with respect to the y axis?arrow_forwardA uniform solid disk of mass m = 3.03 kg and radius r = 0.200 m rotates about a fixed axis perpendicular to its face with angular frequency 5.95 rad/s. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the angular momentum of the disk when the axis of rotation passes through its center of mass. 0.360 v kg · m2/s (b) What is the magnitude of the angular momentum when the axis of rotation passes through a point midway between the center and the rim? 1.08 |kg • m2/s Enter a number.arrow_forward
- A rotating star collapses under the influence of gravitational forces to form a pulsar. The radius of the pulsar is 5.00 × 10−4 times the radius of the star before collapse. There is no change in mass. In both cases, the mass of the star is uniformly distributed in a spherical shape. If the period of the star’s rotation before collapse is 4.00 × 104 s, what is its period after collapse?arrow_forwardYour answer is partially correct. Review Conceptual Example 2 before attempting this problem. The moon has a diameter of 3.48 x 106 m and is a distance of 3.85 x 108 m from the earth. The sun has a diameter of 1.39 x 10⁹ m and is 1.50 x 10¹1 m from the earth. Determine (in radians) the angles subtended by (a) the moon and (b) the sun, as measured by a person standing on the earth. (c) Determine the ratio of the apparent circular area of the moon to the apparent circular area of the sun. These calculations determine whether a total eclipse of the sun is really "total." (a) Number 0.00904 (b) Number i 0.0093 (c) Number i 0.945 Units rad Units Units rad No unitsarrow_forwardChapter 10, Problem 069 In the figure, a small disk of radius r=4.00 cm has been glued to the edge of a larger disk of radius R=7.00 cm so that the disks lie in the same plane. The disks can be rotated around a perpendicular axis through point O at the center of the larger disk. The disks both have a uniform density (mass per unit volume) of 1.40 x 103 kg/m3 and a uniform thickness of 6.00 mm. What is the rotational inertia of the two-disk assembly about the rotation axis through O? Number Units the tolerance is +/-2% Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Workarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Rotational Kinetic Energy; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5P3DGdyimI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY