Organic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781936221349
Author: Marc Loudon, Jim Parise
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.81AP
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The mechanism and the stereochemical results obtained in the given reaction are to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The nucleophilic substitution reactions are the reactions in which one nucleophile is substituted by another nucleophile. These reactions depend upon the nucleophilicity and concentration of the nucleophile.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The stereochemical results obtained if
Concept introduction:
The nucleophilic substitution reactions are the reactions in which one nucleophile is substituted by another nucleophile. These reactions depend upon the nucleophilicity and concentration of the nucleophile.
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The natural product halomon could theoretically arise from another naturally occurring compound known as myrcene. To accomplish
this, a biochemical process that could deliver the synthetic equivalent of BrCi to all three double bonds would be required. (Chem
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HB
(3 equiv)
myrcene
balomon
8.61a
Add curved arrow(s) to show the mechanism steps.
Edit Drawing
sits
(i)
Explain why a high reaction temperature favours elimination reactions, instead of
substitution reactions.
(ii)
Explain why polar aprotic solvents favour Sn2 reaction but not favour SN1 reaction.
11:43
Q1.
(a)
(c)
(d)
(b) Two stereoisomers of but-2-ene are formed when 2-bromobutane reacts with
ethanolic potassium hydroxide.
(i) Explain what is meant by the term stereoisomers.
Library
Name and outline a mechanism for the reaction of 2-bromo-2-methylpropane with
ethanolic potassium hydroxide to form the alkene 2-methylpropene, (CH3)2C=CH₂
Name of mechanism
Mechanism
(ii)
Draw the structures and give the names of the two stereoisomers of
but-2-ene.
Stereoisomer 1
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Select
Name
Stereoisomer 2
When 2-bromo-2-methylpropane reacts with aqueous potassium hydroxide,
2-methylpropan-2-ol is formed as shown by the following equation.
CH3
H₂C-C-CH3 + KOH
Br
Page 2 of 14
CH3
H3C-C-CH3 + KBr
ОН
State the role of the hydroxide ions in this reaction.
Write an equation for the reaction that occurs when CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂Br reacts with
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.7PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.9PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.10P
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.11PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.13PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.14PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.15PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.16PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.17PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.18PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.19PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.20PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.21PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.22PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.23PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.24PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.25PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.26PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.27PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.28PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.29PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.30PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.31PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.32PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.33PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.34PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.35PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.36PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.37PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.38PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.39PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.40PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.41PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.42PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.43PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.44APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.45APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.46APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.47APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.48APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.49APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.50APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.51APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.52APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.53APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.54APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.55APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.57APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.58APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.59APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.63APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.64APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.66APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.67APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.68APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.69APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.70APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.71APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.72APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.73APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.74APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.75APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.76APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.77APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.78APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.79APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.81AP
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