Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 16MC
When using the
Inflows Is greater than the present value of all
A. the discount rate used was too high
B. the investment provides an actual
C. the investment provides an actual rate of return equal to the discount rate
D. the discount rate is too low
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When using the NPV method for a particular investsment decision, if the present value of all cash inflows is greater than the present value of all cash outflows, then ________.
Group of answer choices
A. the discount rate used was too high
B. the investment provides an actual rate of return greater than the discount rate
C. the investment provides an actual rate of return equal to the discount rate
D. the discount rate is too low
When using the NPV method for a particular investment decision, if the present value of all cash inflows is greater than the present value of all cash outflows, then
Explain what is meant by the internal rate of return of an investment and discuss its relationship to the NPV of an investment.
Explain the problems posed for the use of the IRR when it is necessary (i) to choose between two investments and when (ii) investments are characterised by negative net cash flows at the end of their lives.
Discuss and evaluate the use of the payback period as an investment criterion.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 11 - Capital investment decisions often involve all of...Ch. 11 - Preference decisions compare potential projects...Ch. 11 - The third step for making a capital investment...Ch. 11 - You are explaining time value of money factors to...Ch. 11 - If you are saving the same amount each month in...Ch. 11 - You want to invest $8,000 at an annual Interest...Ch. 11 - Using the information provided, what transaction...Ch. 11 - Grummet Company is acquiring a new wood lathe with...Ch. 11 - The process that determines the present value of a...Ch. 11 - The process of reinvesting interest earned to...
Ch. 11 - The NPV method assumes that cash inflows...Ch. 11 - Which of the following does nor assign a value to...Ch. 11 - Which of the following discounts future cash flows...Ch. 11 - This calculation determines profitability or...Ch. 11 - The IRR method assumes that cash flows are...Ch. 11 - When using the NPV method for a particular...Ch. 11 - What are the steps involved in the process for...Ch. 11 - Why does a company evaluate both the money...Ch. 11 - What is the next thing a company needs to do after...Ch. 11 - What is the screening decision?Ch. 11 - Your supervisor is on the companys capital...Ch. 11 - Ekon owns a small tow-truck business that responds...Ch. 11 - What is the payback method used to determine?Ch. 11 - What are one advantage and one disadvantage of the...Ch. 11 - What are one advantage and one disadvantage of the...Ch. 11 - What is the equation to calculate the payback...Ch. 11 - What is the equation to calculate the accounting...Ch. 11 - What is future value and what is one example where...Ch. 11 - Why do businesses consider time value of money...Ch. 11 - What determines the anticipated interest rate...Ch. 11 - To calculate present value of a lump sum, which...Ch. 11 - What is the definition of present value?Ch. 11 - What is the difference between the discount rate...Ch. 11 - Briefly explain how NPV is computed and...Ch. 11 - What is the basic benefit of using IRR?Ch. 11 - How is the IRR determined if there are uneven cash...Ch. 11 - A fellow student studying managerial accounting...Ch. 11 - What are the strengths and weaknesses of NPV?Ch. 11 - What are the strengths and weaknesses of IRR?Ch. 11 - How does the size of the initial investment affect...Ch. 11 - Bobs Auto Repair has determined that it needs new...Ch. 11 - In practice, external factors can impact a capital...Ch. 11 - If a copy center is considering the purchase of a...Ch. 11 - Assume a company is going to make an investment of...Ch. 11 - If a garden center is considering the purchase of...Ch. 11 - The management of Kawneer North America is...Ch. 11 - A mini-mart needs a new freezer and the initial...Ch. 11 - You put $250 in the bank for S years at 12%. A. If...Ch. 11 - If you invest $12,000 today, how much will you...Ch. 11 - You have been depositing money into an account...Ch. 11 - How much would you invest today in order to...Ch. 11 - Your friend has a trust fund that will pay her the...Ch. 11 - Jullo Company is considering the purchase of a new...Ch. 11 - How much must be invested now to receive $30,000...Ch. 11 - Project A costs $5,000 and will generate annual...Ch. 11 - Project B cost $5,000 and will generate after-tax...Ch. 11 - Gardner Denver Company is considering the purchase...Ch. 11 - Consolidated Aluminum is considering the purchase...Ch. 11 - Redbird Company is considering a project with an...Ch. 11 - Towson Industries is considering an investment of...Ch. 11 - Cinemar Productions bought a piece of equipment...Ch. 11 - Margos Memories, a company that specializes in...Ch. 11 - Boxer Production, Inc., is in the process of...Ch. 11 - A restaurant is considering the purchase of new...Ch. 11 - Assume a company is going to make an investment in...Ch. 11 - A grocery store is considering the purchase of a...Ch. 11 - The management of Ryland International Is...Ch. 11 - An auto repair company needs a new machine that...Ch. 11 - You put $600 in the bank for 3 years at 15%. A. If...Ch. 11 - If you invest $15,000 today, how much will you...Ch. 11 - You have been depositing money into an account...Ch. 11 - How much would you invest today in order to...Ch. 11 - Your friend has a trust fund that will pay her the...Ch. 11 - Conestoga Plumbing plans to invest in a new pump...Ch. 11 - How much must be invested now to receive $50,000...Ch. 11 - Project X costs $10,000 and will generate annual...Ch. 11 - Project Y cost $8,000 and will generate net cash...Ch. 11 - Caduceus Company is considering the purchase of a...Ch. 11 - Garnette Corp is considering the purchase of a new...Ch. 11 - Wallace Company is considering two projects. Their...Ch. 11 - Taos Productions bought a piece of equipment for...Ch. 11 - Your company is planning to purchase a new log...Ch. 11 - Jasmine Manufacturing is considering a project...Ch. 11 - Use the tables in Appendix B to answer the...Ch. 11 - Ralston Consulting. Inc., has a $25,000 overdue...Ch. 11 - Falkland, Inc., is considering the purchase of a...Ch. 11 - There are two projects under consideration by the...Ch. 11 - There are two projects under consideration by the...Ch. 11 - Pompeiis Pizza has a delivery car that it uses for...Ch. 11 - Pitt Company is considering two alternative...Ch. 11 - The Ham and Egg Restaurant is considering an...Ch. 11 - Gallant Sports s considering the purchase of a new...Ch. 11 - A bookstore is planning to purchase an automated...Ch. 11 - Markoff Products is considering two competing...Ch. 11 - Use the tables in Appendix B to answer the...Ch. 11 - Chang Consulting. Inc., has a $15,000 overdue debt...Ch. 11 - Mason, Inc., is considering the purchase of a...Ch. 11 - There are two projects under consideration by the...Ch. 11 - Use the information from the previous exercise to...Ch. 11 - D**M Pizza has a delivery car that is uses for...Ch. 11 - Joliet Company is considering two alternative...Ch. 11 - Bouvier Restaurant is considering an investment in...Ch. 11 - What is the benefit(s) of the accountants...Ch. 11 - Austins cell phone manufacturer wants to upgrade...Ch. 11 - Would you rather have $7,500 today or at the end...Ch. 11 - Midas Corp. evaluated a potential investment and...Ch. 11 - Giorgio Co. is looking at an investment project...Ch. 11 - Dinaro Inc. is looking at an investment project...Ch. 11 - You begin a new job at Cabrera Medical Supplies....Ch. 11 - Fenton, Inc., has established a new strategic plan...
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- Which of the following discounts future cash flows to their present value at the expected rate of return, and compares that to the Initial Investment? A. internal rate of return (IRR) method B. net present value (N PV) C. discounted cash flow model D. future value methodarrow_forwardThe NPV method assumes that cash inflows associated with a particular investment occur when? A. only at the time of the initial Investment B. only at the end of the year C. only at the beginning of the year D. at any of these timesarrow_forwardDiscuss the principal limitations of the cash payback method for evaluating capital investment proposals.arrow_forward
- Which of the following does nor assign a value to a business opportunity using time-value measurement tools? A. internal rate of return (IRR) method B. net present value (NPV) C. discounted cash flow model D. payback period methodarrow_forwardAll of the following statements regarding NPV are true EXCEPT:a. A positive NPV indicates the present value of the cash flows exceeds the initial investment.b. A negative NPV indicates the present value of the cash flows is less than the initial investment.c. An NPV equal to zero indicates the present value of the cash flows is equal to the initial investment.d. The internal rate of return is the discount rate that causes the initial investment to exceed the present value of the cash flows.arrow_forwardDiscounting an investment’s cash flows using the internal rate of return will result in which of the following? Group of answer choices net present value of one net present value of zero positive net present value negative net present valuearrow_forward
- Which of the following statements describing the elements of intrinsic valuation is most accurate? A.) When the present value of the cashflows is discounted with the appropriate rate and this present value is positive, then the asset providing these cashflows has a value to the investor. B.) The risk-free rate is the lowest rate that an investor can earn from short-term investments. C.) Cashflows may include depreciation expenses and amortization costs. D.) A simple calculation of present values of expected cashflows of different investments using the risk free rate would be enough to determine which asset is best.arrow_forwardWhen evaluating projects using internal rate of return,? A. projects having lower early-year cash flows tend to be preferred at higher discount rates. B. projects having higher early-year cash flows tend to be preferred at higher discount rates. C. projects having higher early-year cash flows tend to be preferred at lower discount rates. D. the discount rate and magnitude of cash flows do not affect internal rate of return.arrow_forwardWhen comparing NPV and IRR, which is incorrect? With NPV, the discount rate can be adjusted to take into account increased risk and the uncertainty of cash flows With IRR, cash flows can be adjusted to account for risk NPV can be used to compare investments of various size or magnitude Both NPV and IRR can be used for screening decisionsarrow_forward
- What is the 'golden rule' for finding the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of an investment project cash flow? a)Vary the discount rate until the net present value of the cash flow equals zero. b)Vary the discount rate until the net present value of the cash flow is positive c)Vary the discount rate to the point of maximum increase in the net present value d)Vary the discount rate until the net present value of the cash is negativearrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of the cash payback period? a.the longer the payback, the longer the estimated life of the asset b.the longer the payback, the sooner the cash spent on the investment is recovered c.the shorter the payback, the less likely the possibility of obsolescence d.All of these answers are correct.arrow_forwardThe amount of time needed to recoup one's initial investment is referred to as the payback period, and it is also the amount of time required for an investor to reach the point when they are no longer losing money. Investments with shorter payback periods are considered more desirable, whereas those with longer payback periods are seen as less desirable. Imagine that you are the Chief Financial Officer. Critically evaluate the use of cash payback method (advantages and disadvantgaes) in determining the investment decisions with sufficient cash flow to ensure business sustainability in a competitive environment.arrow_forward
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