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Loose Leaf For Explorations: Introduction To Astronomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260432145
Author: Thomas T Arny, Stephen E Schneider Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 6TY
To determine
The composition of Asteroid in the Asteroid belt.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Loose Leaf For Explorations: Introduction To Astronomy
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 2QFRCh. 11 - How is a meteor heated?Ch. 11 - Prob. 4QFRCh. 11 - Where are most asteroids found?Ch. 11 - Prob. 6QFRCh. 11 - (11.2) How do we know that asteroids have a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 9QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 10QFR
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 12QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 13QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 14QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 15QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 16QFRCh. 11 - What creates meteor showers? When do some occur?Ch. 11 - Prob. 18QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 19QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 20QFRCh. 11 - Prob. 1TQCh. 11 - Prob. 2TQCh. 11 - Prob. 3TQCh. 11 - Prob. 4TQCh. 11 - Prob. 5TQCh. 11 - Prob. 6TQCh. 11 - Prob. 7TQCh. 11 - Prob. 8TQCh. 11 - Prob. 1PCh. 11 - Prob. 2PCh. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - Prob. 1TYCh. 11 - Prob. 2TYCh. 11 - Prob. 3TYCh. 11 - Prob. 4TYCh. 11 - Prob. 5TYCh. 11 - Prob. 6TYCh. 11 - Prob. 7TYCh. 11 - Prob. 8TYCh. 11 - Prob. 9TYCh. 11 - Prob. 10TYCh. 11 - Prob. 11TY
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- You analyze a sample of a meteorite that landed on Earth and find 7/8 of the uranium-238 radioactive atoms have decayed into lead-206. What percentage of the sample are daughter isotopes and what percentage are uranium-238 radioactive atoms? What is the age of the sample? What do you conclude about the sample? (Note: The half-life of uranium-238 is 4.5 billion years.)arrow_forwardYou are a planetary scientist studying the atmosphere of Jupiter through a large telescope when you observe an asteroid approaching the planet. This asteroid is large, so you know it is held together by gravity rather than the cohesive forces that hold a large rock together. If the asteroid gets too close to Jupiter, the massive tidal forces will tear it apart, scattering small particles that will add to the ring system. You have calculated the closest distance the asteroid will come to Jupiter. How do you know if the asteroid will survive? a. A measure of the cohesive gravitational force holding such an asteroid together is the gravitational field on the surface due to the mass of the asteroid. This field is independent of the distance of the asteroid from Jupiter. Calculate the gravitational field at the surface of the asteroid due only to the mass of the asteroid. Assume the asteroid has a diameter of 10,000 km and a density of 1300 kg/m3. b. Tidal forces from Jupiter tend to disrupt the asteroid by pulling it apart. The tidal forces depend on the distance between Jupiter and the asteroid. There is a distance between Jupiter and the asteroid known as the Roche limit where the tidal forces are balanced by the asteroids own cohesive gravitational force. If the asteroid is within the Roche limit, it will be torn apart. Figure P7.60 shows Jupiters gravitational field as a function of distance from its center. By looking at this graph, can you determine an approximate value for the Roche limit for this asteroid in the vicinity of this planet? c. What will happen to the Roche limit if we consider an asteroid of lower density? FIGURE P7.60arrow_forwardIf a single asteroid 1 km in diameter were to be fragmented into meteoroids 1 m in diameter, how many would it yield? (Hint: The volume of a sphere 43r3 )arrow_forward
- GM What is the orbital velocity and period of a ring particle at the outer edge of Saturn's A ring? (Note: The radius of the edge of the A ring is 136,500 km. Hint: Use the formula for orbital velocity, V. = v orbital velocity km/s period hrarrow_forwardThe asteroid Vesta has a mass of 2.59 x 1020 kg and an average radius of about 263 km (2.63 x 102 km). What is its escape velocity (in m/s)? (Hints: Use the formula for escape velocity, V. = 2GM -; remember to convert units to m, kg, and s.) m/s Could you jump off the asteroid? O Yes O Noarrow_forwardHow would the solar system be different if the solar nebula had cooled, with a temperature half its actual value? [select all that apply] options: There would be more comets. Life would have been very unlikely to evolve here. There would be no comets. There would be fewer asteroids. There would be more asteroids. Jovian planets would have formed closer to Sun. Terrestrial planets would be largearrow_forward
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