Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 13.1, Problem 2aT
(1)
To determine
The comparison of final temperature and initial temperature.
(2)
To determine
The comparison of final pressure and initial pressure.
(3)
To determine
The comparison of final volume and initial volume.
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A pipe of length L connects to thermal reservoirs that are kept constant at temperatures T1 and T2. The pipe contains a gas with a thermal conductivity κ, a density ρ, and a heat capacity cP. What is the temperature T of the gas in the tube at a distance x=0.4L away from the thermal reservoir with temperature T1?
Select one:
a.T=T1+0.4(T2−T1)
b.T=T1+0.4κρcP(T2−T1)
c.T=T1+0.4(T1−T2)
d.T=0.5(T1+T2)
A cylinder is closed at both ends and has insulating walls. It is divided into two compartments by an insulating piston that is perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder as shown in Figure a. Each compartment contains 1.00 mol of oxygen that behaves as an ideal gas with Gamma = 1.40. Initially, the two compartments have equal volumes and their temperatures are T1i=530 K and T2i = 275 K. The piston is then allowed to move slowly parallel to the axis of the cylinder until it comes to rest at an equilibrium position (Figure b). Find the final temperatures in the two compartments. T1f= X T2f= X
A cylinder with a frictionless, movable piston like that shown in the figure, contains a quantity of helium gas. Initially the gas is at a pressure of 1.00×105Pa, has a temperature of 300K, and occupies a volume of 1.50L. The gas then undergoes two processes. In the first, the gas is heated and the piston is allowed to move to keep the temperature equal to 300K. This continues until the pressure reaches 2.50×104Pa. In the second process, the gas is compressed at constant pressure until it returns to its original volume of 1.50L. Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. Find the volume, in liters, of the gas at the end of the first process
Chapter 13 Solutions
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1aTCh. 13.1 - In the space provided, draw an arrow to indicate...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1cTCh. 13.1 - Prob. 1dTCh. 13.1 - Prob. 1eTCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2aTCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2bTCh. 13.1 - Consider the following student dialogue. Student...Ch. 13.1 - Sketch the process described in section II on the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 3bT
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4aTCh. 13.1 - A student looks up the molar masses and finds the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4cTCh. 13.2 - Recall the definition of work done on an object by...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1bTCh. 13.2 - Prob. 1cTCh. 13.2 - Prob. 2aTCh. 13.2 - Does the internal energy of a gas in an insulated...Ch. 13.2 - Two students are discussing process 1: Student 1:...Ch. 13.2 - Imagine that the cylinder from section II is no...Ch. 13.2 - In process 2, is the heat transfer to the gas...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 3cTCh. 13.2 - Prob. 4aTCh. 13.2 - In process 1 (section II) you did not need to...Ch. 13.2 - In process 2 (section III) you did not need to...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 4dTCh. 13.2 - How does the compression in process 3 differ from...Ch. 13.2 - A student is considering process 3: “The...
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