Biology: Life on Earth
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321729712
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 5FTB
Competition is most intense between members of a(n) _______ Predators and their prey act as agents of _______ on one another, resulting in a form of evolution called ___________. This results in the evolution of characteristics called _________ that help both predators and their prey survive and reproduce.
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Organisms that interact serve as agents of _________on one another. This results in___________ , which is the process by which species evolve adaptations to one another.
In a population of amphipods(small aquatic crustaceans), individual choose mates that have similar body size to themselves. This viloates the assumption of ______________ because an evolutionary mechanism, __________________, is operating in the population. ( name the relevant Hardy-Weinberg assumption and the evolutionary mechanism)
Which of the following best explains the connection between increased competition and the evolution of a species by natural selection?
Individuals migrate to another area in order to avoid competition for limited resources in the current ecosystem.
Individuals that have traits that allow them to outcompete others survive better and produce more offspring.
Individuals must become stronger to compete for resources, and this increased strength is passed on to the next generation.
Individuals that must compete for limited resources are more likely to have diseases that cause mutations.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth
Ch. 15 - The ________ provides a simple mathematical model...Ch. 15 - 2. Different versions of the same gene are called...Ch. 15 - An organism's ________ refers to the specific...Ch. 15 - 4. A random form of evolution is called _________....Ch. 15 - Competition is most intense between members of...Ch. 15 - 6. The evolutionary fitness of an organism is...Ch. 15 - 1. What is a gene pool? How would you determine...Ch. 15 - 2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the...Ch. 15 - How does population size affect the likelihood of...Ch. 15 - If you measured the allele frequencies of a gene...
Ch. 15 - 5. People like to say that “you can’t prove a...Ch. 15 - 6. Describe the three ways in which natural...Ch. 15 - What is sexual selection? How is sexual selection...Ch. 15 - In North America, the average height of adult...Ch. 15 - Malaria is rare in North America. In populations...Ch. 15 - By the 1940s, the whooping crane population had...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4ACCh. 15 - A preview question for Chapter 16: A species is...
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