Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 13RQ
Allergy to pollen is classified as _______.
a. an autoimmune reaction
b. immunodeficiency
c. delayed hypersensitivity
d. immediate hypersensitivity
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 17 - Figure 17.5 Which of the following statements...Ch. 17 - Figure 17.6 Influenza virus is packaged in a viral...Ch. 17 - Figure 17.17 The Rh antigen is found on...Ch. 17 - Which statement is true? a. A virion contains DNA...Ch. 17 - The viral ________ plays a role in attaching a...Ch. 17 - Which statement is true of viral replication? a....Ch. 17 - Which of the following is a barrier against...Ch. 17 - Although interferons have several effects, they...Ch. 17 - Which innate immune system component uses MHC...Ch. 17 - The humoral immune response depends on which...
Ch. 17 - The fact that the body does not normally mount an...Ch. 17 - Foreign particles circulating in the blood are...Ch. 17 - Allergy to pollen is classified as _______. a. an...Ch. 17 - A potential cause of acquired autoimmunity is...Ch. 17 - Autoantibodies are probably involved in ________....Ch. 17 - Why can’t dogs catch the measles?Ch. 17 - Why is immunization after being bitten by a rabid...Ch. 17 - Different MHC class I molecules between donor and...Ch. 17 - If a series of genetic mutations prevented some,...Ch. 17 - How do B and T cells differ with respect to...Ch. 17 - Why is the immune response after reinfection much...Ch. 17 - Some photographers develop a sensitivity to...
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- The _____ occurs 6–8 hours after an initial type I allergic response in which mast cells produce leukotrienes, chemokines, and cytokines. a. Arthus reaction b. late-phase reaction c. delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction d. condition known as anaphylactic shock e. skin rash known as chronic urticaria.arrow_forwardThe acquired ability to prevent an unnecessary or destructive immune reaction to a harmless foreign particle, such as a food protein, is called ________. a. the TH2 response b. allergy c. immune tolerance d. autoimmunityarrow_forwardA positive tuberculin skin test is an example ofa. a delayed-type allergy b. autoimmunity c. acute contact dermatitis d. eczemaarrow_forward
- The major inflammatory mediator released by degranulating mast cells in type I hypersensitivity is a. immunoglobulin b. complement c. histamine d. interleukin e. prostaglandinarrow_forwardSystemic anaphylaxis is caused by the presence of allergen in _____. a. the gastrointestinal tract b. the respiratory tract c. the circulation d. the skin e. mismatched blood transfusions.arrow_forwardBacterial capsules a. kill phagocytes b. prevent engulfment by phagocytes c. prevent the activation of complementarrow_forward
- A potential cause of acquired autoimmunity is ________. a. tissue hypersensitivity b. molecular mimicry c. histamine release d. radiation exposurearrow_forwardA(n) _____ is an inactive form of an enzyme that frequently participates in a cascade of enzymatic reactions during complement activation. a. regulator of complement activation b. convertase c. complement control protein module d. zymogen e. opsonin.arrow_forwardWhen a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation by transplanting a piece of vein from a patient's leg to the same patient's heart, this is a(n) a. rejected graft b. autograft c. allograft d. type IV hypersensitivity e. cardiograftarrow_forward
- When a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation by transplanting a piece of vein from a patient's leg to the same patient's heart, this is a(n) a. rejected graft b. autograft c. allograft d.type IV hypersensitivity e. cardiograftarrow_forwardMatch the following antibodies with the correct definition. _____ IgD a. Antibody found in secretions _____ IgM b. Most common antibody; crosses the placenta _____ IgG c. Antibody involved in allergies and parasitic _____ IgA infections _____ IgE d. Pentamer and potent agglutinating agent e. Antibody bound to the B cell plasma membranearrow_forwardAllergy to pollen is classified as ________. an immunodeficiency a delayed hypersensitivity an inflammatory response an autoimmune reactionarrow_forward
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