Interpretation:
Suitable mechanism for reaction in Equation
Concept introduction:
The hydride anion,
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Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
- Using the options provided, piece together the reaction mechanism for the following reactionarrow_forwardAlcohols are acidic in nature. Therefore, a strong base can abstract the acidic hydrogen atom of the alcohol in a process known as deprotonation. The alcohol forms an alkoxide ion by losing the proton attached to the oxygen atom of the hydroxyl ( -OH) group. The alkoxide formed can act as a base or a nucleophile depending on the substrate and reaction conditions. However, not all bases can abstract the acidic proton of alcohols and not all alcohols easily lose the proton. Deprotonation depends on the strength of the base and the acidity of the alcohol. Strong bases, such as NaNH2, can easily abstract a proton from almost all alcohols. Likewise, more acidic alcohols lose a proton more easily. Determine which of the following reactions would undergo deprotonation based on the strength of the base and the acidity of the alcohol. Check all that apply. ► View Available Hint(s) CH3CH,OH + NH3 →CH,CH,O-NH CH3 CH3 H3C-C-H+NH3 → H3 C-C-H OH O-NH CH3CH2OH + NaNH, → CH3CH,O-Na* + NH3 CHC12 Cl₂…arrow_forwardWrite the mechanism leading to the product(s) for the acid-base reactions below. Label the acid, base, nucleophile, and electrophile. Where possible, label the conjugate base and the conjugate acid.arrow_forward
- Complete the mechanism for these Lewis acid-base reactions. Draw mechanistic arrows and partial charges where appropriate. Reaction A: CH₂NH₂ + HCl = 3 Reaction B: CH₂NH₂ + H₂O = 3 Reaction C: CH₂NH¯ + H₂O = 3 + Reaction D: CH₂NH 3 + H₂O 2 When each of these reactions has come to an equilibrium (where the relative amounts of each chemical species remains unchanged but the forward and reverse reactions are still occurring), predict whether each reaction will have more reactant or more product. Explain your predictions using your knowledge of atomic and molecular structures and electronegativity.arrow_forwardWhat would be the reactant in the following reaction sequence?Explain the mechanism.arrow_forwardCan someone draw out the mechanism for this reaction?arrow_forward
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