FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119773511
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 19, Problem 69P

SSM The envelope and basket of a hot-air balloon have a combined weight of 2.45 kN, and the envelope has a capacity (volume) of 2.18 × 103 m3. When it is fully inflated, what should be the temperature of the enclosed air to give the balloon a lifting capacity (force) of 2.67 kN (in addition to the balloon's weight)? Assume that the surrounding air, at 20.0°C has a weight per unit volume of 11.9 N/m3 and a molecular mass of 0.028 kg/mol, and is at a pressure of 1.0 atm.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
In 1992, a Danish study concluded that a standard toy balloon, made from latex and filled with helium, could rise to 10,000 m (where the pressure is 1/3 of that at sea level) in the atmosphere before bursting. In the study, a number of balloons were filled with helium, and then placed in a chamber maintained at −20°C. The pressure in the chamber was gradually reduced until the balloons exploded, and then the researchers determined the height above sea level corresponding to that pressure. Assume each balloon was filled with helium at +20°C and at about atmospheric pressure. Determine the balloon's volume just before it exploded, if its volume when it was first filled was 500 cm3.
A bubble rises from the bottom of a lake of depth 69.4 m, where the temperature is 4.00°C. The water temperature at the surface is 18.00°C. If the bubble’s initial diameter is 3.30 mm, what is its diameter when it reaches the surface? (Ignore the surface tension of water. Assume the bubble warms as it rises to the same temperature as the water and retains a spherical shape. Assume Patm = 1.00 atm.) Density of water is 1.00 × 103 kg/m3 (see Table B.5).
A copper washer is to be fit in place over a steel bolt. Both pieces of metal are at 38.O°C. If the diameter of the bolt is 1.0000 cm and the inner diameter of the washer is 0.9980 cm, to what temperature must the washer be raised so it will fit over the bolt? Only the copper washer is heated. Coefficient of linear expansion a for copper is 16.0 x 10-6 K-1. IT 0.9980 cm 1.0000 cm 201 °C

Chapter 19 Solutions

FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED

Ch. 19 - The best laboratory vacuum has a pressure of about...Ch. 19 - Water bottle in a hot car. In the American...Ch. 19 - Suppose 1.80 mol of an ideal gas is taken from a...Ch. 19 - Compute a the number of moles and b the number of...Ch. 19 - An automobile tire has a volume of 1.64 102 m3...Ch. 19 - A container encloses 2 mol of an ideal gas that...Ch. 19 - SSM ILW WWW Air that initially occupies 0.140 m3...Ch. 19 - GO Submarine rescue. When the U.S. submarine...Ch. 19 - In the temperature range 310 K to 330 K, the...Ch. 19 - An air bubble of volume 20 cm3 is at the bottom of...Ch. 19 - The temperature and pressure in the Suns...Ch. 19 - Calculate the rms speed of helium atoms at 1000 K....Ch. 19 - Find the rms speed of argon atoms at 313 K. See...Ch. 19 - A beam of hydrogen molecules H2 is directed toward...Ch. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - Prob. 26PCh. 19 - Water standing in the open at 32.0C evaporates...Ch. 19 - At what frequency would the wavelength of sound in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 30PCh. 19 - In a certain particle accelerator, protons travel...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - Prob. 33PCh. 19 - Prob. 34PCh. 19 - Prob. 35PCh. 19 - The most probable speed of the molecules in a gas...Ch. 19 - Two containers are at the same temperature. The...Ch. 19 - What is the internal energy of 1.0 mol of an ideal...Ch. 19 - Prob. 43PCh. 19 - ILW The mass of a gas molecule can be computed...Ch. 19 - Under constant pressure, the temperature of 2.00...Ch. 19 - The temperature of 2.00 mol of an ideal monatomic...Ch. 19 - GO When 20.9 J was added as heat to a particular...Ch. 19 - SSM A container holds a mixture of three...Ch. 19 - We give 70 J as heat to a diatomic gas, which then...Ch. 19 - Prob. 51PCh. 19 - SSM WWW Suppose 4.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas...Ch. 19 - We know that for an adiabatic process pV = a...Ch. 19 - A certain gas occupies a volume of 4.3 L at a...Ch. 19 - Suppose 1.00 L of a gas with = 1.30, initially at...Ch. 19 - The volume of an ideal gas is adiabatically...Ch. 19 - GO Opening champagne. In a bottle of champagne,...Ch. 19 - GO Adiabatic wind. The normal airflow over the...Ch. 19 - GO A gas is to be expanded from initial state i to...Ch. 19 - GO An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no...Ch. 19 - Calculate the work done by an external agent...Ch. 19 - An ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic compression...Ch. 19 - Prob. 66PCh. 19 - An ideal monatomic gas initially has a temperature...Ch. 19 - Prob. 68PCh. 19 - SSM The envelope and basket of a hot-air balloon...Ch. 19 - An ideal gas, at initial temperature T1 and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 71PCh. 19 - Prob. 73PCh. 19 - Prob. 74PCh. 19 - The temperature of 3.00 mol of a gas with CV =...Ch. 19 - During a compression at a constant pressure of 250...Ch. 19 - Prob. 78PCh. 19 - SSM An ideal gas undergoes isothermal compression...Ch. 19 - Oxygen O2 gas at 273 K and 1.0 atm is confined to...Ch. 19 - An ideal pas is taken through a complete cycle in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 82PCh. 19 - SSM A sample of ideal gas expands from an initial...Ch. 19 - An ideal gas with 3.00 mol is initially in state 1...Ch. 19 - Prob. 85PCh. 19 - Prob. 86PCh. 19 - Prob. 87PCh. 19 - Prob. 88PCh. 19 - Prob. 89PCh. 19 - Prob. 90PCh. 19 - Prob. 91P
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Physics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
University Physics Volume 2
Physics
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Heat Transfer: Crash Course Engineering #14; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YK7G6l_K6sA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY