To predict which option is not an industrial process among the given processes. Concept introduction: Calcium is one of the most abundant elements found on earth. It is an alkaline earth metal and belongs to group 2A of the periodic table. Its compounds have a high melting point. Calcium occurs in various minerals that are found on earth’s surface. Some common minerals are limestone, dolomite, slaked lime, gypsum and chalk. Calcium Oxide is quick lime and is a white, amorphous solid. Calcium hydroxide is known as slaked lime. Both are slightly soluble in water and dissolve in acids. Calcium carbonate is present in limestone and chalk. Calcium salts of fluoride and phosphates are also another important material. The formula for calcium fluoride is CaF 2 . The phosphates salt of calcium is known as apatites. Apatites have a general formula of Ca 5 X ( PO 4 ) 3 . These calcium minerals are used as raw materials for the various large-scale industrial process to produce materials.

Question

The molecular weight of sperm whale myoglobin is 17.8 kDa.17.8 kDa. The myoglobin content of sperm whale muscle is about 80 g · kg−1.80 g · kg−1. In contrast, the myoglobin content of some human muscles is about 8 g · kg−1.8 g · kg−1. Compare the amounts of O2O2 bound to myoglobin in human muscle and in sperm whale muscle. Assume that the myoglobin is saturated with O2,O2, and that the molecular weights of human and sperm whale myoglobin are the same. How much O2O2 is bound to myoglobin in human muscle? How much O2O2 is bound to myoglobin in whale muscle? The amount of oxygen dissolved in tissue water at 37°C37°C is about 3.5×10−5 M.3.5×10−5 M. What is the ratio of myoglobin‑bound oxygen to dissolved oxygen in the tissue water of sperm whale muscle?

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Question

Chapter 21, Problem 34PS

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To predict which option is not an industrial process among the given processes.

Concept introduction: Calcium is one of the most abundant elements found on earth. It is an alkaline earth metal and belongs to group 2A of the periodic table. Its compounds have a high melting point. Calcium occurs in various minerals that are found on earth’s surface. Some common minerals are limestone, dolomite, slaked lime, gypsum and chalk.

Calcium Oxide is quick lime and is a white, amorphous solid. Calcium hydroxide is known as slaked lime. Both are slightly soluble in water and dissolve in acids. Calcium carbonate is present in limestone and chalk. Calcium salts of fluoride and phosphates are also another important material. The formula for calcium fluoride is CaF2. The phosphates salt of calcium is known as apatites. Apatites have a general formula of Ca5X(PO4)3.

These calcium minerals are used as raw materials for the various large-scale industrial process to produce materials.

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The molecular weight of sperm whale myoglobin is 17.8 kDa.17.8 kDa. The myoglobin content of sperm whale muscle is about 80 g · kg−1.80 g · kg−1. In contrast, the myoglobin content of some human muscles is about 8 g · kg−1.8 g · kg−1. Compare the amounts of O2O2 bound to myoglobin in human muscle and in sperm whale muscle. Assume that the myoglobin is saturated with O2,O2, and that the molecular weights of human and sperm whale myoglobin are the same. How much O2O2 is bound to myoglobin in human muscle? How much O2O2 is bound to myoglobin in whale muscle? The amount of oxygen dissolved in tissue water at 37°C37°C is about 3.5×10−5 M.3.5×10−5 M. What is the ratio of myoglobin‑bound oxygen to dissolved oxygen in the tissue water of sperm whale muscle?

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