COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 21, Problem 6QAP
To determine
In this case we have to find why does a transformer whose primary coil has
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A transformer consist of a primary coil connected to a 120 V source that drive 4 A of current through the primary and a secondary wire that contains 1/3 as many turns as the primary wire. What is the current in the secondary wire if the transformer is 80% efficient?
The ratio of number of windings on the primary side to the number of windings on the secondary side of a transformer is 10:1. If the voltage on the orimary side is 120V, what would be the voltage on the secondary side?
In a non-ideal transformer, provide a physical explanation as to why the current in the primary coil changes when the resistor in the secondary coil changes.
Chapter 21 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 10QAP
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 51QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 52QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 53QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 54QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 55QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 56QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 57QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 58QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 59QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 60QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 61QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 62QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 63QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 64QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 65QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 66QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 67QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 68QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 69QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 70QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 71QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 72QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 73QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 74QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 75QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 76QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 77QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 78QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 79QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 80QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 81QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 82QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 83QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 84QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 85QAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An emf of 0.40 V is induced across a coil when the current through it changes uniformly from 0.10 to 0.60 A in 0.30 s. What is the self-inductance of the coil?arrow_forwardA toroidal coil has a mean radius of 16 cm and a cross-sectional area of 0.25 cm2; it is wound uniformly with 1000 turns. A second toroidal coil of 750 turns is wound uniformly over the first coil. Ignoring the variation of the magnetic field within a toroid, determine the mutual inductance of the two coils.arrow_forwardAn emf of 9.7 × 10-3 V is induced in a coil while the current in a nearby coil is decreasing at a rate of 2.7 A/s. What is the mutual inductance of the two coils?arrow_forward
- From time to time, transformers explode. If your neighborhood has ever lost power all at once, this is likely to be one of the reasons. To illuminate why this happens, consider the transformer box in your neighborhood: It needs to take the 7200 V from the power lines and transform it to 120 V, which you will use in your home. (a) If the secondary coil has 40 turns, how many turns does the primary coil have? (b) If the 7200 V coil and the 120 V coil are separated by a distance of 30 cm, calculate the electric field that exists between them. (c) How much energy is stored in this electric field, if the total volume enclosed between the transformer is 0.6 m³? Do you think this is enough to cause an explosion? [If you're curious, the real reason is because they contain a mineral oil that is used for insulation. If there is a short circuit, lightning strike, or if the temperature otherwise gets too high, the oil begins to vaporize, forming bubbles of hydrogen and methane, which is highly…arrow_forwardA step-up transformer is designed so that the output of its secondary winding is 240 V when the primary winding is connected to a 120-V line voltage. (a) If there are 100 turns in the primary winding, how many turns are there in the secondary winding? (b) If the coffee grinder in an espresso machine connected across the secondary winding has a power rating of 240W, what is the current in the primary winding?arrow_forwardThe primary coil of an ideal transformer provides 100 W of power. If the emf of the secondary coil is 10 V, how much current flows through the secondary coil? 2 UNANSWERED QUESTION 2/2 1000 A 100 A 1 A 10 Aarrow_forward
- A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a stepdown transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. What should be the number of turns in the secondary in order to get output power at 230 V?arrow_forwardThe primary coil in an ideal transformer has 1000 turns of wire and an emf of 100 V. The secondary coil has an emf of 10 V. How many turns of wire does the secondary coil have? 100 1000 10,000 100,000arrow_forwardA transformer is used to charge a cell phone. The number of turns on the primary coil is 600. The voltage input is 120 V and the output needs to be 9.0 V. The output current is 40 milliamperes. What is the number of turns on the secondary coil and the current in the primary. Assume the transformer is 100% efficient. The number of turns on the secondary coil is 45 and the current in the primary is 533 milliamperes The number of turns on the secondary coil is 8000 and the current in the primary is 533 milliamperes The number of turns on the secondary coil is 45 and the current in the primary is 3.0 milliamperes. The number of turns on the secondary coil is 8000 and the current in the primary is 3.0 milliamperesarrow_forward
- How many turns of the coil are required in order to produce 2 V of induced voltage at the rate of 5 wb/sarrow_forwardTransformers: Part A- The primary coil of a transformer contains 100 turns; the secondary has 200 turns. The primary coil is connected to a size-AA battery that supplies a constant voltage of 1.5 volts. What voltage would be measured across the secondary coil? zero 0.75 VV 1.5 VV 3.0 V Part B- A transformer is intended to decrease the value of the alternating voltage from 500 volts to 25 volts. The primary coil contains 200 turns. Find the necessary number of turns N_2 in the secondary coil. (Express answer in terms of N_2) Part C- A transformer is intended to decrease the value of the alternating current from 500 amperes to 25 amperes. The primary coil contains 200 turns. Find the necessary number of turns N_2 in the secondary coil. (Express answer in terms of N_2.) Part D- In a transformer, the primary coil contains 400 turns, and the secondary coil contains 80 turns. If the primary current is 2.5 amperes, what is the secondary current I_2? (Express answer in terms…arrow_forwardA transformer has 20 turns of wire in its primary coil and 80 turns on its secondary coil. (a) Is this a step-up or step-down transformer? step-up or step-down (b) If an alternating voltage with an effective voltage of 140.0 V is applied to the primary, what is the effective voltage induced in the secondary? V?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY