COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 21, Problem 9QAP
To determine
Why the voltage is cut down to
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A generating station is producing 1.1 x 106 W of power that is to be sent to a small town located 7.5 km away. Each of the two wires
that comprise the transmission line has a resistance per length of 3.1 x 10-2/km. (a) Find the power lost in heating the wires if the
power is transmitted at 1400 V. (b) A 100:1 step-up transformer is used to raise the voltage before the power is transmitted. How
much power is now lost in heating the wires?
A step-up transformer is designed so that the output of its secondary winding is 240 V when
the primary winding is connected to a 120-V line voltage.
(a) If there are 100 turns in the primary winding, how many turns are there in the secondary
winding?
(b) If the coffee grinder in an espresso machine connected across the secondary winding has
a power rating of 240W, what is the current in the primary winding?
Chapter 21 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 10QAP
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 51QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 52QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 53QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 54QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 55QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 56QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 57QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 58QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 59QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 60QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 61QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 62QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 63QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 64QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 65QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 66QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 67QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 68QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 69QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 70QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 71QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 72QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 73QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 74QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 75QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 76QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 77QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 78QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 79QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 80QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 81QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 82QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 83QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 84QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 85QAP
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- Will a transformer work if the input is a dc voltage?arrow_forwardDoes the induced emf always act to decrease the magnetic flux through a circuit?arrow_forwardA step-down transformer is used for recharging the batteries of portable electronic devices. The turns ratio N2/N1 for a particular transformer used in a DVD player is 1:13. When used with 120-V (rms) household service, the transformer draws an rms current of 20.0 mA from the house outlet. Find (a) the rms output voltage of the transformer and (b) the power delivered to the DVD player.arrow_forward
- A step-up transformer is designed so that the output of its secondary winding is 2000 V(rms) when the primary winding is connected to a 110-V (rms) line voltage, (a) If there are 100 turns in the primary winding, how many turns are there in the secondary winding? (b) If a resistor connected across the secondary winding draws an rms current of 0.75 A. what is the current in die primary winding?arrow_forwardCan there be an induced emf in a circuit at an instant when the magnetic flux through the circuit is zero?arrow_forwardA coil with 50 turns and area 10cm2 is oriented with its plane perpendicular to a 0.75-T magnetic field. If the coil is flipped over (rotated through 180°) in 0.20 s, what is the average emf induced in it?arrow_forward
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