(a)
Introduction:
Journal entries in accounting means recording the transactions of a company in chronological order. It shows debit and credit balances. The totals of Debit side should always be equals to the totals of credit side.
To record:
The
(b)
Introduction:
The depletion of natural resources means the consumption of natural resources much faster than it can be renewed. These natural resources include mineral resources, ore deposits, gas deposits, oil deposits etc.
To find: The amount of oil depletion.
(c)
Introduction:
Journal entries in accounting means recording the transactions of a company in chronological order. It shows debit and credit balances. The totals of Debit side should always be equals to the totals of credit side.
To record:
The journal entry for depletion of.
(d)
Introduction:
Goodwill is an intangible asset that comes into picture when a buyer acquires an existing business. It is shown under the head of intangible asset under
To state:
If the goodwill is amortized or not.
(e)
Introduction:
An item is said to be capitalized when it is recorded in the balance sheet as an asset rather than as an expense in the income and expenditure account.
To state:
The reason why land and building are capitalized separately from oil and well.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
- Colquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] NewTech purchases computer equipment for $271,000 to use in operating activities for the next four years. It estimates the equipment's salvage value at $25,000. Prepare a table showing depreciation and book value for each of the four years assuming double-declining-balance depreciation. (Enter all amounts as positive values.) Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total Beginning- Year Book Value $ Depreciation for the Period Depreciation Rate Answer is not complete. 271,000 135,500 67,750 33,875 Annual Depreciation 50% $ 135,500 50% 67,750 33,875 50% 50% $ 237,125 End of Period Accumulated Depreciation $ 135,500 Year-End Book Value $ 135,500 67,750 33,875arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On April 1, Cyclone Company purchases a trencher for $320,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $60,000. Compute depreciation expense at December 31 for both the first year and second year assuming the company uses the straight-line method. Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: Annual Depreciation Fraction of Year Depreciation Expense Year First year Second year Annual Depreciation X = Annual depreciationarrow_forward
- Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Onslow Company purchased a used machine for $144,000 cash on January 2. On January 3, Onslow paid $ 8,000 to wire electricity to the machine. Onslow paid an additional $1,600 on January 4 to secure the machine for operation. The machine will be used for six years and have a $17, 280 salvage value. Straight line depreciation is used. On December 31, at the end of its fifth year in operations, it is disposed of. 3. Prepare journal entries to record the machine's disposal under each separate situation: (a) it is sold for $24, 500 cash and (b) it is sold for $98, 000 cash.arrow_forwardRequired information Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On April 1, Cyclone's Co. purchases a trencher for $302,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $51,000. Exercise 8-11 Straight-line, partial-year depreciation LO C2 Compute depreciation expense at December 31 for the first and second year assuming the company uses the straight-line method. Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: Annual Depreciation Annual depreciation Depreciation Expense Year Annual Depreciation Fraction of Year First year Second yeararrow_forwardRequired information Use the following information for the Exercises below. (Algo) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] NewTech purchases computer equipment for $261,000 to use in operating activities for the next four years at estimates the equipment's salvage value at $30,000. Exercise 8-8 (Algo) Double-declining-balance depreciation LO P1 Prepare a table showing depreciation and book value for each of the four years assuming double-declining balance depreciation, Note: Enter all amounts as positive values. Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total Depreciation for the Period Beginning-Year Depreciation - Book Value Rate Annual thepreciation 3 End of Period Accumulated Depreciation Year-End Book Valusarrow_forward
- Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On April 1, Cyclone Co. purchases a trencher for $280,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $40,000. Exercise 8-12 Double-declining-balance, partial-year depreciation LO C2 Compute depreciation expense at December 31 for both the first year and second year assuming the company uses the double- declining-balance method. (Enter all amounts as positive values.) Depreciation for the Period End of Period. Beginning of Period Book Value Depreciation Rate Depreciation Expense Accumulated Annual Period Partial Year Book Value Depreciation Yoor 1arrow_forwardDepletion: Calculating and Journalizing Mineral Works Co. acquired a salt mine at a cost of $1,925,000, with no expected salvage value. The estimated number of units available for production from the mine is 3,500,000 tons. a. During the first year, 220,000 tons are mined and sold. b. During the second year, 290,000 tons are mined and sold. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of depletion expense for both years. Year 1 Year 2 2. Prepare general journal entries for depletion expense. Page: 1 DOC. POST. DATE ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT NO. REF. 1 Year 1 1 2 3 3 4 Year 2 4 5arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Timberly Construction makes a lump-sum purchase of several assets on January 1 at a total cash price of $830,000. The estimated market values of the purchased assets are building, $467,500; land, $243,100; land improvements, $56,100; and four vehicles, $168,300. 4. Compared to straight-line depreciation, does accelerated depreciation result in payment of less total taxes over the asset's life? Is tax payment less under accelerated depreciation?arrow_forward
- Accounting for natural resources Donahue Oil Incorporated has an account titled Oil and Gas Properties. Donahue paid $6,400,000 for oil reserves holding an estimated 400,000 barrels of oil. Assume the company paid $510,000 for additional geological tests of the property and $470.000 to prepare for drilling. During the first year, Donahue removed and sold 75.000 barrels of oil. Record all of Donahue’s transactions, including depletion for the first year.arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Complete the requirements for each of the following independent cases: Delso Company purchased the following on January 1, 20x1: ⚫Office equipment at a cost of $59,000 with an estimated useful life to the company of three years and a residual value of $17,700. The company uses the double-declining-balance method of depreciation for the equipment. • Factory equipment at an invoice price of $820,600 plus shipping costs of $23,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 114,000 hours and no residual value. The company uses the units-of-production method of depreciation for the equipment. A patent at a cost of $288,000 with an estimated useful life of 12 years. The company uses the straight-line method of amortization for intangible assets with no residual value. The company's year ends on December 31. Required: 1-a. Prepare a partial depreciation schedule of office equipment for 20x1, 20x2,…arrow_forwardDepletion: Calculating and Journalizing Mineral Works Co. acquired a salt mine at a cost of $1,700,000, with no expected salvage value. The estimated number of units available for production from the mine is 3,400,000 tons. a. During the first year, 200,000 tons are mined and sold. b. During the second year, 600,000 tons are mined and sold. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of depletion expense for both years. Year 1 Year 2 2. Prepare general journal entries for depletion expense. Page: 1 DOC. POST. NO. REF. DATE ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT 1 Year 1 2 3 3 4 Year 2 4 5 6 6arrow_forward
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