Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393663556
Author: Joel Karty
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter C, Problem C.22P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given IUPAC is to be rewritten using another way to incorporate the R and S designations.
Concept introduction:
When writing the IUPAC name of a molecule, each R and S designation can be written immediately before the first number used to locate the substituent attached to the asymmetric carbon atom. An alternate way is to write all the R and S designations together at the front of the name. The locator number for each asymmetric carbon atom must appear before its R or S designation and the designations must be separated from each other by a comma.
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The name of compound A in Figure 5 is 1-(butan-2-yl)-3-methylcyclohexane. Use this information to determine the IUPAC name of compound B. [Numbers are separated by commas and numbers and letters by hyphens Use lower case letters and do not use spaces.] *
Draw the structure of the given compound. Identify if the given name is correct of incorrect. If not, provide the correct IUPAC name of the compound. Don’t use CIS/TRANS or E/Z in naming the compounds.
1) 1-ETHYLCYCLOPENT-2-ENE
2) 7-HYDROXYNONAN-3-OL
3) 4-ETHYL-5,5-DIMETHYLNON-8-EN-1-YNE
Note: need answers immediately. Will give a good rate right away as well.
What is the structural formula of 1,3-dibromo-5-methylcyclohexane?
Chapter C Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
Ch. C - Prob. C.1PCh. C - Prob. C.2PCh. C - Prob. C.3PCh. C - Prob. C.4PCh. C - Prob. C.5PCh. C - Prob. C.6PCh. C - Prob. C.7PCh. C - Prob. C.8PCh. C - Prob. C.9PCh. C - Prob. C.10P
Ch. C - Prob. C.11PCh. C - Prob. C.12PCh. C - Prob. C.13PCh. C - Prob. C.14PCh. C - Prob. C.15PCh. C - Prob. C.16PCh. C - Prob. C.17PCh. C - Prob. C.18PCh. C - Prob. C.19PCh. C - Prob. C.20PCh. C - Prob. C.21PCh. C - Prob. C.22PCh. C - Prob. C.23PCh. C - Prob. C.24PCh. C - Prob. C.25PCh. C - Prob. C.26PCh. C - Prob. C.27PCh. C - Prob. C.28PCh. C - Prob. C.29PCh. C - Prob. C.30PCh. C - Prob. C.31PCh. C - Prob. C.32PCh. C - Prob. C.33PCh. C - Prob. C.34PCh. C - Prob. C.35PCh. C - Prob. C.36PCh. C - Prob. C.37P
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- c) For the IUPAC names below, provide an unambiguous structure! 1) (1R, 2R, 4S)-1,2-dibromo-4-methyl-cyclohexane 2) (2R, 3Z)-5-Fluoro-3-penten-1,2-diolarrow_forwardThe IUPAC name for the following compound is: * CI O 1,2-chloro-1,4,4-methylcyclopentane O 3,4- dichloro- 1,1,3 - trimethyl cyclopentane O 1,2-dichloro-1,4,4-trimethylcyclopentane 1,2-dichloro-1,4,4-methylcyclopentane always a basic solution.arrow_forwardThe IUPAC name for the following compound is: * CI O 1,2-dichloro-1,4,4-trimethylcyclopentane O 1,2-chloro-1,4,4-methylcyclopentane O 1,2-dichloro-1,4,4-methylcyclopentane 3,4- dichloro- 1,1,3- trimethyl cyclopentane.arrow_forward
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- A structure with the formula C7H14O must be drawn that contains one stereocenter, an alcohol, and a disubstituted alkene including what the IUPAC name is for this compound. Dashes/wedges should be used to show which enantiomer is being drawn. In addition, what is the enantiomer drawing and IUPAC name of this compound, as well as the diastereomer of this compound and IUPAC name?arrow_forwardDraw the structure of the given compounds. Identify if the given name is correct or incorrect. Write the word ACCURATE if it is correct. If not, then provide the exact IUPAC Name. 1-ETHYLCYCLOPENT-2-ENE 7-HYDROXYNON-3-ENE 4-ETHYL-5,5-DIMETHYLNON-8-EN-1-YNE 7-BUTYNYLDODEC-1-ENE 6-PROPYLCYCOHEPTENEarrow_forward1. Draw: 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexen-5-yne 2. Provide the proper IUPAC name. CH₂ CH₂C=CCHCH₂CH₂CH₂arrow_forward
- Give the IUPAC name for the given compound. Step 7: Put all the pieces together and name the alkene. IUPAC Name: (Z)-3-(1'methyl)ethyl-4-propyloct-3-ene Incorrect • Step 1: Identify the number of carbons in the longest chain • Step 2: Identify the parent chain from 3 options • Step 3: Construct the parent name • Step 4: Identify substituents and locants • Step 5: Identify substituent order • Step 6: Prioritize substituents and determinearrow_forwardPyrethrins, such as jasmolin II (shown below), are a group of natural compounds that are synthesized by flowers of the genus Chrysanthemum (known as pyrethrum flowers) to act as insecticides. CH3 CH2=CH-CH. CH-C- -HCS 0-CH, CH,-C H2C- ČH, Which is not a functional group or structural feature in jasmolin II? cycloalkane carboxylic acid ester alkenearrow_forwardExplain the concept of Cyclohexane Conformations ?arrow_forward
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Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License