Biochemistry
Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305577206
Author: Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 14P

The Source of the Oxygen Atoms in Photosynthetic O2 Evolution

The overall equation for photosynthetic CO2 fixation is 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H122O6 + 6O2All the O atoms evolved as O2 come from water; none comes from carbon dioxide. But 12 O atoms are evolved as 6 O2, and only 6 O atoms appear as 6 H2O in the equation. Also, 6 CO2 have 12 O

Atoms, yet there are only 6 O atoms in C6H12O6. How can you account for these discrepancies? (Hint: Consider the partial reactions of photosynthesis: ATP synthesis, NADP reduction, photolysis of water, and the overall reaction for hexose synthesis in the Calvin-Benson cycle)

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Light Reactions Dark Reactions Sugar Chloroplast Light ATP NADPH Calvin cycle NADP ADP Granum H,O co, Figure 7.3. Processes of photosynthesis. The light reactions directly require light energy from the sun. The "dark reactions" are driven by the high energy electrons produced by the light reactions. Some biologists refer to the two parts of photosynthesis as the light reactions and the synthesis reactions. Which part do you think that they call the light reactions?
What would the world look like if oxygenic photosynthesis never evolved to what it became today? What does this mean for the processes within photosynthesis? Must use words: H2S, Krebs Cycle, Glycolysis, Electron Transport Chain (ETC).
Oxygenic photosynthesis in eukaryotes (in the chloroplasts of green algae and green plants) consumeswhich of the following substrate molecules (to generate glucose, water, and oxygen product molecules)?A. C12H22O11 + H2OB. C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2OC. 6CO2 + 12H2OD. C6H12O6 + C6H12O6E. 6CO2 + 12H2S
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