Chemistry
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259911156
Author: Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 24, Problem 24.65QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The product of stereoisomer obtained on hydrogenation of
Concept introduction:
Hydrogenation of alkyne: Electrophilic addition of hydrogen on alkyne leads to the product formation in the presence of catalyst. Hydrogen gets absorbed onto the metal surface. Alkyne approaches the H atom absorbed on the metal surface.
Triple bond reacts with H atoms on the surface forming two new C-H sigma bonds generating
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Simple substitution reactions, CR3X + Z CR3Z + X often occur by one of two pathways, either a one-step mechanism or a two-step mechanism. (The R in the reaction can be a wide variety of C-containing groups that do not participate in the reaction.) Researchers run a substitution reaction in which an intermediate is observed. What, if anything, did they learn about the mechanism?
Consider the compound 2,4-dimethyl-3-isopropylpentane. How many unique radical structures can be derived from this hydrocarbon when it undergoes free radical substitution? Write the number of free radicals formed.
A scientist is experimenting a reaction of hydrocarbon compound B in the
presence of UV light. In his observation, he found that compound B releases
reddish-brown gas when undergo halogenation process to produce compound
D. Different experiment was carried out for compound B and the result showed
that the products obtained were geometrical isomer compound.
Identify the name of hydrocarbon compound B and draw their possible
condensed and skeletal structures.
Predict the mechanism reaction that occur for the formation of compound D.
Identify what type of functional group present in geometrical isomer
compounds.
Illustrate the geometrical isomer compounds and justify why they have
different physical properties.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 24.2 - How many structural isomers are there in the...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 2PECh. 24.2 - Prob. 3PECh. 24.2 - Prob. 4PECh. 24.2 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 24.2 - For which of the following compounds are cis-trans...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 24.4 - Prob. 5PECh. 24.4 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 24 - Prob. 24.1QP
Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.2QPCh. 24 - What do saturated and unsaturated mean when...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.4QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.5QPCh. 24 - Why is it that alkanes and alkynes, unlike...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.7QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.8QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.9QPCh. 24 - Give examples of a chiral substituted alkane and...Ch. 24 - Draw all possible structural isomers for the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.12QPCh. 24 - Draw all possible isomers for the molecule C4H8.Ch. 24 - Draw all possible isomers for the molecule C3H5Br.Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.15QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.16QPCh. 24 - Draw the structures of cis-2-butene and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.18QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.19QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.20QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.21QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.22QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.23QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.24QPCh. 24 - Which of the following amino acids are chiral: (a)...Ch. 24 - Name the following compounds: (a) CH3CCCH2CH3Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.27QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.28QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.29QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.30QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.31QPCh. 24 - Name the following compounds:Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.33QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.34QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.35QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.36QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.37QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.38QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.39QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.40QPCh. 24 - Predict the product or products of each of the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.42QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.43QPCh. 24 - Given these data...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.45QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.46QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.47QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.48QPCh. 24 - How many liters of air (78 percent N2, 22 percent...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.50QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.51QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.52QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.53QPCh. 24 - The combustion of 3.795 mg of liquid B, which...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.55QPCh. 24 - Indicate the asymmetric carbon atoms in the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.57QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.58QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.59QPCh. 24 - Name the classes to which the following compounds...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.61QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.62QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.63QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.64QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.65QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.66QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.67QPCh. 24 - When a mixture of methane and bromine vapor is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.69QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.70QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.71QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.72QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.73QPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.74QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The rate law for addition of Br2 to an alkenes is first order in Br2 and first order in the alkene. Does this information suggest that the mechanism of addition of Br2 to an alkene proceeds in the same matter as for addition of HBr? Explain.arrow_forwardBromine and dichloromethane react with what classes of hydrocarbons? Please explain the mechanisms involve.arrow_forwardEthane reacts with chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of ultra-violet (UV) light, to produce 1-chloropropane (CH3CH2Cl) and hydrogen bromide (HCl). As shown in the equation below. CH3CH3 + Cl2 → CH3CH2Cl + HCl Describe the reaction mechanism of the reaction between ethane and chlorine to produce 1-chloroethane. The description should be detailed and must include the type of bond fission that takes placearrow_forward
- Ethane reacts with chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of ultra-violet (UV) light, to produce 1-chloropropane (CH3CH2Cl) and hydrogen bromide (HCl). As shown in the equation below. CH3CH3 + Cl2 → CH3CH2Cl + HCl Describe the reaction mechanism of the reaction between ethane and chlorine to produce 1-chloroethane. The description should be detailed and must include the type of bond fission that takes place. You may sketch and insert suitable diagrams to aid your description if you wish. Would this reaction (question 34(c)) give a high yield of 1-chloroethanearrow_forwardEthane reacts with chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of ultra-violet (UV) light, to produce 1-chloropropane (CH3CH2Cl) and hydrogen bromide (HCl). As shown in the equation below. CH3CH3 + Cl2 → CH3CH2Cl + HCl Describe the reaction mechanism of the reaction between ethane and chlorine to produce 1-chloroethane. The description should be detailed and must include the type of bond fission that takes place. You may sketch and insert suitable diagrams to aid your description if you wish.arrow_forwardIn an advanced analytical chemistry lab, a team analyzing a compound 'Q' known to be a structural isomer of octane (C8H18). To determine the specific structure of 'Q', a series of spectroscopic analyses are performed. The sequence of the analysis involves: Infrared (IR) spectroscopy, which indicates the absence of functional groups like alcohols, ketones, and carboxylic acids. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, showing signals indicative of only methyl and methylene groups, with no evidence of methine (CH) or quaternary carbon environments. Mass spectrometry (MS), revealing a fragmentation pattern consistent with branched alkane structures. Based on this sequence of analyses, what is the most likely structure of compound 'Q'? Options: A. 2,2,4- Trimethylpentane B. n-Octane C. 2-Methylheptane D. 3-Ethylhexane Don't use chatgpt please provide valuable answerarrow_forward
- The major product formed when methylenecyclohexane is treated with NBS in dichloromethane is 1-(bromomethyl)cyclohexene. Account for the formation of this product.arrow_forwardCyclopropane decomposes fairly rapidly at moderate temperatures whereas cyclohexane is quite stable. Why is this the case?arrow_forwardexplain structural isomerism in aliphatic alkanes and geometric isomerism in alkenes. Describe structural isomerism and the different types that exist. With the aid of diagrams use the molecular formulae C5H12 and C5H10 to explain structural isomerism in aliphatic alkanes and alkenes. Describe geometric isomerism. With the aid of diagrams use the molecular formula C5H10 to explain geometric isomerism in alkenes.arrow_forward
- A student adds bromine solution to a test tube containing an isomer of C3H6. After shaking the sample and exposing it to UV light, the student observes that the colour of the bromine solution changes from orange to clear. Provide a hypothesis for what happened in the test tube. What do you believe to be the structure of the original isomer, and what was the final product, if a reaction occurred?arrow_forwardOut of toluene, ethylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, t-butylbenzene, cyclohexane, and methylcyclohexane, name and draw the structure of the simplest hydrocarbon that contains at least one primary, one secondary, and one tertiary position in the same molecule. Give the total number of possible monochlorinated products (all possible constitutional isomers and stereoisomers) that could be obtained from the free radical chlorination of this compound give the structure of all the monochlorinated productarrow_forwardDescribe the intermediate that is thought to form in theaddition of a hydrogen halide to an alkene, using cyclohexeneas the alkene in your description.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY