Physics Fundamentals
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780971313453
Author: Vincent P. Coletta
Publisher: PHYSICS CURRICULUM+INSTRUCT.INC.
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Chapter 5, Problem 24P
To determine
To describe:The angle at which a curve of radius should be banked is to be calculated.
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13–67. The vehicle is designed to combine the feel of a
motorcycle with the comfort and safety of an automobile. If
the vehicle is traveling at a constant speed of 80 km/h along
a circular curved road of radius 100 m, determine the tilt
angle 0 of the vehicle so that only a normal force from the
seat acts on the driver. Neglect the size of the driver.
(III) A curve of radius 78 m is banked for a design speed of 85 km/h If the coefficient of static friction is 0.30 (wet pavement), at what range of speeds can a car safely make the curve? [Hint: Consider the direction of the friction force when the car goes too slow or too fast.]
13–107. The forked rod is used to move the smooth 2-lb
particle around the horizontal path in the shape of a
limaçon, r = (2 + cos 0) ft. If 0 = (0.5) rad, where t is in
seconds, determine the force which the rod exerts on the
particle at the instant t = 1 s. The fork and path contact the
particle on only one side.
2 ft
-3 ft
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics Fundamentals
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- *15-112. A toboggan and rider, having a total mass of 150 kg, enter horizontally tangent to a 90° circular curve with a velocity of va = 70 km/h. If the track is flat and banked at an angle of 60°, determine the speed vg and the angle e of “descent," measured from the horizontal in a vertical x-z plane, at which the toboggan exists at B. Neglect friction in the calculation. VA = 70 km/h 60° TA 60 m 60° r = 57 m 55 m 90° 55 marrow_forwardA penny is placed on a turntable which is spinning clockwise as shown in Fig. 5-37. If the power to the turntable is turned off, which arrow best represents the direction of the acceleration of the penny at point P while the turntable is still spinning but slowing down? OP FIGURE 5–37 MisConceptual Question 12. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)arrow_forwardA circular curve of highway is designed for traffic moving at 91 km/h. Assume the traffic consists of cars without negative lift. (a) If the radius of the curve is 150 m, what is the correct angle of banking of the road? (b) If the curve were not banked, what would be the minimum coefficient of friction between tires and road that would keep traffic from skidding out of the turn when traveling at 91 km/h? (a) Number i Units (b) Number Unitsarrow_forward
- At what minimum speed must a roller coaster be traveling so that passen- gers upside down at the top of the circle (Fig. 5–48) do not fall out? Assume a radius of curvature of 8.6 m. FIGURE 5-48 Problem 73.arrow_forwardAt what minimum speed must a roller coaster be traveling so that passengers upside down at the top of a circle (Fig 5-45) do not fall out? Assume a radius of curvature of 7.6 m.arrow_forwardA proposed space station consist set of a circular tube that will rotate about its center (like a tubular bicycle tire), Fig. 5-39. The circle formed by the he told Uber has a diameter of 1.1 km. What must be the rotation speed (revolution still per day) if an effect nearly equal to gravity at the surface of the Earth (say, 0.90 g) is to be felt?arrow_forward
- A circular curve of highway is designed for traffic moving at 60 km/h. Assume the traffic consists of cars without negative lift. (a) If the radius of the curve is 150 m, what is the correct angle of banking of the road? (b) If the curve were not banked, what would be the minimum coefficient of friction between tires and road that would keep traffic from skidding out of the turn when traveling at 60 km/h?arrow_forward*13–112. The pilot of an airplane executes a vertical loop which in part follows the path of a “four-leaved rose," r = (-600cos 20) ft, where 0 is in radians. If his speed is a constant vp = 80 ft/s, determine the vertical reaction the seat of the plane exerts on the pilot when the plane is at A. He weights 130 lb. Hint: To determine the time derivatives necessary to compute the acceleration components a, and a, take the first and second time derivatives of r = 400(1 + cos0). Then, for further information, use Eq. 12–26 to determine ô. Also, take the time derivative of Eq. 12–26, noting that vp = 0 to determine ở. 80 ft/s r=-600 cos 20arrow_forwardFor a car traveling with speed 20 m/s around a curve of radius 10 m, determine the approximate angle at which a road should be banked so that no friction is required.arrow_forward
- A train rounds a curve of radius 150 m at a speed of 20 m/s. Calculate the angle of banking so that there is no side thrust on the rails. Also find the elevation of the outer rail over the inner rail, if the distance between the rails is 1 m. [Oct 96]arrow_forwardA car maintains a constant speed v as it traverses the hill and valley shown in Fig. 5–34. Both the hill and valley have a radius of curvature R. At which point, A, B, or C, is the normal force acting on the car (a) the largest, (b) the smallest? Explain. (c) Where would the driver feel heaviest and (d) lightest? Explain. (e) How fast can the car go without losing contact with the road at A? A R В FIGURE 5–34 Question 10.arrow_forwardTwo blocks, with masses mA and mB, are connected to each other and to a central post by thin rods as shown in Fig. 5-41. The blocks revolve about the post at the same frequency f (revolutions per second) on a frictionless horizontal surface at distances rA and rB from the post. Derive an algebraic expression for the tension in each rod.arrow_forward
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