Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 25, Problem 28P
To determine
The amount of money saved by using compact fluorescent lightbulbs
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Problem 36: Suppose the cost of an incandescent bulb is 23 cents and that electricity costs 15 cents/kWh. Compact fluorescent lightbulbs (CFL), while they are more expensive, use 1/10 of the power for the same amount of illumination.
What would be the maximum cost (in dollars) of a CFL such that the total cost (investment plus operating) would be the same for both CFL and incandescent 60 W bulbs? Assume both lightbulbs run for 1000 h.
A 9 W led lightbulb emits the same light as a 60 W standard lightbulb. If a power company charges 10 cents per kW.h, then how much money do you save by using the led lightbulb instead of the standard lightbulb for 30 days?
Compact fluorescent bulbs aremuch more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescentbulbs. They initially cost much more, but they last far longer and usemuch less electricity. According to one study of these bulbs, a compactbulb that produces as much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb usesonly 23 W of power. The compact bulb lasts 10,000 hours, on the average,and costs $11.00, whereas the incandescent bulb costs only $0.75,but lasts just 750 hours. The study assumed that electricity costs $0.080per kilowatt-hour and that the bulbs are on for 4.0 h per day. What is the resistance of a “100 W” fluorescent bulb? (Remember, it actually uses only 23 W of power and operates across 120 V.)
Chapter 25 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1PCh. 25 - Prob. 2PCh. 25 - Prob. 3PCh. 25 - Prob. 4PCh. 25 - Prob. 5PCh. 25 - Prob. 6PCh. 25 - Prob. 7PCh. 25 - Prob. 8PCh. 25 - Prob. 9PCh. 25 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11PCh. 25 - Prob. 12PCh. 25 - Prob. 13PCh. 25 - Prob. 14PCh. 25 - Prob. 15PCh. 25 - Prob. 16PCh. 25 - Prob. 17PCh. 25 - Prob. 18PCh. 25 - Prob. 19PCh. 25 - Prob. 20PCh. 25 - Prob. 21PCh. 25 - Prob. 22PCh. 25 - Prob. 23PCh. 25 - Prob. 24PCh. 25 - Prob. 25PCh. 25 - Prob. 26PCh. 25 - Prob. 27PCh. 25 - Prob. 28PCh. 25 - Prob. 29PCh. 25 - Prob. 30PCh. 25 - Prob. 31PCh. 25 - Prob. 32PCh. 25 - Prob. 33PCh. 25 - Prob. 34PCh. 25 - Prob. 35PCh. 25 - Prob. 36PCh. 25 - Prob. 37PCh. 25 - Prob. 38PCh. 25 - Prob. 39PCh. 25 - Prob. 40PCh. 25 - Prob. 41PCh. 25 - Prob. 42PCh. 25 - Prob. 43PCh. 25 - Prob. 44PCh. 25 - Prob. 45PCh. 25 - Prob. 46PCh. 25 - Prob. 47PCh. 25 - Prob. 48PCh. 25 - Prob. 49PCh. 25 - Prob. 50PCh. 25 - Prob. 51PCh. 25 - Prob. 52PCh. 25 - Prob. 53PCh. 25 - Prob. 54PCh. 25 - Prob. 55PCh. 25 - Prob. 56PCh. 25 - Prob. 57PCh. 25 - Prob. 58PCh. 25 - Prob. 59PCh. 25 - Prob. 60PCh. 25 - Prob. 61PCh. 25 - Prob. 62PCh. 25 - Prob. 63PCh. 25 - Prob. 64PCh. 25 - Prob. 65PCh. 25 - Prob. 66PCh. 25 - Prob. 67PCh. 25 - Prob. 68PCh. 25 - Prob. 69PCh. 25 - Prob. 70PCh. 25 - Prob. 71PCh. 25 - Prob. 72PCh. 25 - Prob. 73PCh. 25 - Prob. 74PCh. 25 - Prob. 75PCh. 25 - Prob. 76PCh. 25 - Prob. 77PCh. 25 - Prob. 78PCh. 25 - Prob. 79PCh. 25 - Prob. 80PCh. 25 - Prob. 81PCh. 25 - Prob. 82PCh. 25 - Prob. 83PCh. 25 - Prob. 84PCh. 25 - Prob. 85PCh. 25 - Prob. 86PCh. 25 - Prob. 87PCh. 25 - Prob. 88PCh. 25 - Prob. 89PCh. 25 - Prob. 90PCh. 25 - Prob. 91PCh. 25 - Prob. 92PCh. 25 - Prob. 93PCh. 25 - Prob. 94PCh. 25 - Prob. 95PCh. 25 - Prob. 96PCh. 25 - Prob. 97PCh. 25 - Prob. 98PCh. 25 - Prob. 99PCh. 25 - Prob. 100PCh. 25 - Prob. 101PCh. 25 - Prob. 102PCh. 25 - Prob. 103PCh. 25 - Prob. 104PCh. 25 - Prob. 105PCh. 25 - Prob. 106PCh. 25 - Prob. 107PCh. 25 - Prob. 108PCh. 25 - Prob. 109PCh. 25 - Prob. 110PCh. 25 - Prob. 111PCh. 25 - Prob. 112PCh. 25 - Prob. 113PCh. 25 - Prob. 114PCh. 25 - Prob. 115PCh. 25 - Prob. 116PCh. 25 - Prob. 117PCh. 25 - Prob. 118PCh. 25 - Prob. 119PCh. 25 - Prob. 120P
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- Compact fluorescent bulbs aremuch more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescentbulbs. They initially cost much more, but they last far longer and usemuch less electricity. According to one study of these bulbs, a compactbulb that produces as much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb usesonly 23 W of power. The compact bulb lasts 10,000 hours, on the average,and costs $11.00, whereas the incandescent bulb costs only $0.75,but lasts just 750 hours. The study assumed that electricity costs $0.080per kilowatt-hour and that the bulbs are on for 4.0 h per day. What is the total cost (including the price of the bulbs) to run each bulb for 3.0 years?arrow_forwardCompact fluorescent bulbs aremuch more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescentbulbs. They initially cost much more, but they last far longer and usemuch less electricity. According to one study of these bulbs, a compactbulb that produces as much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb usesonly 23 W of power. The compact bulb lasts 10,000 hours, on the average,and costs $11.00, whereas the incandescent bulb costs only $0.75,but lasts just 750 hours. The study assumed that electricity costs $0.080per kilowatt-hour and that the bulbs are on for 4.0 h per day. How much do you save over 3.0 years if you use a compact fluorescent bulb instead of an incandescent bulb?arrow_forwardIt seems hard to justify spending $4.00 for an LED lightbulb when an ordinary incandescent bulb costs $0.50. To see if it makes sense, compare a 60 W incandescent bulb that lasts 1000 hours to a 10 W LED bulb that lasts 20,000 hours. (These are typical values.) Both bulbs produce the same amount of visible light and are interchangeable.arrow_forward
- A 60-W incandescent light bull costs $0.41. An equivalent 18-W compact fluorescent (CFL) bulb costs $1.10, and an equivalent 9-W light emitting diode (LED) bulb costs $2.00. If the electric company charges $0.1075 per kWh, how many hours would you need to run the CFL and LED light bulb to save money?arrow_forwardThe typical replacement for a 100-W incandescent bulb is a 20-W LED bulb. The 20-W LED bulb can provide the same amount of light output as the 100-W incandescent light bulb. What is the cost savings for using the LED bulb in place of the incandescent bulb for one year, assuming $0.10 per kilowatt-hour is the average energy rate charged by the power company? Assume that the bulb is turned on for three hours a day.arrow_forwardA 14 W energy efficient CFL lamp, is designed to produce the same illumination, as a conventional 60 W, light bulb. How much money does the user of the energy efficient lamp save in 1 month, if the lamp is used for 10 hours / day. The cost of electricity is 10 Bz/KWh.arrow_forward
- The 20-W LED bulb can provide the same amount of light output as the 100-W incandescent light bulb. How much percentage you could save for using the LED bulb in place of the incandescent bulb for one year, assuming ₱7.50 per kilowatt-hour is the average energy rate charged by the power company? Assume that the bulb is turned on for 7 hours a day. a.) 20% b.) 80% c.) 150% d.) none of the abovearrow_forwardJohn uses a 9 W light bulb in his bedroom which he turns on before going to sleep and then turns off 8 hours later. Determine the amount of savings (in Philippine Peso) John will make in a month if he replaces this bulb with a 1 W LED night light. The energy cost is PhP 9.50 per kWh. Round off to the nearest hundredth digit.arrow_forwardA faculty administration wants to change all fluorescent lights in rooms, labs, and classrooms. There are 250 lambs. A regular bulb is 5 TL and a LED bulb is 45 TL. A regular bulb consumes 40 Watts electricity whereas a LED bulb consumes 6 Watts. If electricity price is 0.80 TL per kilowatt-hour, how many days later will LED bulbs be more economical. Assume average working time (of all bulbs) is 6 hours. Note that the time for average life of the bulbs is 3 years.arrow_forward
- In a particular town, electrical energy costs $0.12 per kilowatt-hour. (Round your answers, in dollars, to at least two decimal places.) (a) How much does it cost to operate an old-style incandescent 100-W light bulb continuously for 24 hours? $ (b) A modern LED light bulb that emits as much visible light as a 100-W incandescent only draws 16.0 W of power. How much does it cost to operate this bulb for 24 hours? $ (c) A particular electric oven requires a potential difference of 220 V and draws 20.0 A of current when operating. How much does it cost to operate the oven for 4.80 hours? $arrow_forwardAn 11.6 W energy efficient fluorescent light bulb is designed to produce the same illumination as a 42.8 W incandescent light bulb. How much energy does the fluorescent bulb use if it is turned on for 10 hours? Answer in units of Joules. Answer to the one's place.arrow_forwarda CFL or compact flourescent lamp uses less energy that its equivalent incandescent bulb. how much will a person save of he uses a 30 W CFL instead of 100 W incandescent lamp for 7 hours in 30 days? electricity is priced at 9.55 php/ kW.hr.arrow_forward
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