General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 21, Problem 21.130MP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The thickness of the aluminum foil has to be calculated.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The number of unit cells thick of aluminum foil has to be calculated.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
6.023 x 1023
Magnesium (Mg) has an HCP crystal structure and a density of 1.740 g/cm³. What is the volume of its
unit cell in cubic meters? (Given: Atomic weight of Mg is 24.31 g/mole and N₁
atoms/mole)
(a) 9.28 x 10-23 m³.
(b)
9.28 x 10-26 m³
(c) 1.39 x 10-25 m³
(d) 1.39 x 10-28 m³
2.
Some oxide superconductors adopt a crystal structure similar to that of perovskite (CaTiO3). The unit cell is cubic with a Ti4+ ion in each corner, a Ca2+ ion in the body center, and O2- ions at the midpoint of each edge. (a) Is this unit cell simple, body-centered, or face-centered? (b) If the unit cell edge length is 3.84 Å, what is the density of perovskite (in g/cm3)?
A metal crystallizes in the face-centered cubic crystal structure with a unit cell edge of 3.52 x 10 -8 cm.The density of the metal is 8.90 g/cc. (a) What is the mass, in grams, of a single atom of this element? (b) What is the atomic weight of the element (g/mol). (c) What is the radius, in cm, of an atom of the element?
Chapter 21 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 21.1 - In view of the 3charge on the PO43 ion, explain...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.2PCh. 21.3 - Prob. 21.3PCh. 21.4 - Prob. 21.4PCh. 21.4 - Prob. 21.5CPCh. 21.5 - Prob. 21.6PCh. 21.5 - Prob. 21.7CPCh. 21.6 - Prob. 21.8PCh. 21.7 - Show that one unit cell of YBa2Cu3O7 (Figure...Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 21.10P
Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 21.11PCh. 21.9 - Prob. 21.12PCh. 21.9 - Prob. 21.13PCh. 21.9 - Prob. 21.14PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.15CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.16CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.17CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.18CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.19CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.20CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.21CPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.22SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.23SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.24SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.25SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.26SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.27SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.28SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.29SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.30SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.31SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.32SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.33SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.34SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.35SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.36SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.37SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.38SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.39SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.40SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.41SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.42SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.43SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.44SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.45SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.46SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.47SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.48SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.49SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.50SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.51SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.52SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.53SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.54SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.55SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.56SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.57SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.58SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.59SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.60SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.61SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.62SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.63SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.64SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.65SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.66SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.67SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.68SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.69SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.70SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.71SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.72SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.73SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.74SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.75SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.76SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.77SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.78SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.79SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.80SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.81SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.82SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.83SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.84SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.85SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.86SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.87SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.88SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.89SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.90SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.92SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.93SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.94SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.95SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.96SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.97SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.98SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.99SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.100SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.101SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.102SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.103SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.104SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.105SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.106SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.107SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.108SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.109SPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.110CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.111CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.112CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.113CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.114CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.115CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.116CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.117CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.118CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.119CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.120CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.121CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.122CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.123CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.124CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.125CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.127CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.128CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.129CHPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.130MPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.131MPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.132MPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.133MPCh. 21 - Prob. 21.134MPCh. 21 - At high temperatures, coke reduces silica...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.136MPCh. 21 - Zinc chromite (ZnCr2O4), once used to make...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.140MP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (1) A metal that gets covered with a protective film of its oxide (Al, Cu, Ag)(2) A metal which burns in air with golden flame (Zn, K, Na)(3) A metal which can displace hydrogen from boiling water as well as steam (K, Zn, Fe)arrow_forward(3) The unit cell length of NaCl is 5.63 Å. Determine the density of NaCl.arrow_forward2) Sodium is a bright, white, soft, and wax-like element dissolves in seawater, crystallizes in rock salt. Sodium is common in nature and crystallizes with a body-centered cubic unit cell and its density is 0.971 g/cm'. (Na: 23 g/mol). 3 (a) What is the volume of the unit cell of a sodium atom, in cm'? (b) What is the edge length of the unit cell of a sodium atom, in pm? (c) What is the radius of a sodium atom, in pm?arrow_forward
- (a) A negative permanent charge is created when a cation with lower valence replaces a higher valence cation of the same size; (b) Cations which can replace Si4+ in the tetrahedra can also replace Al3+ in the octahedra. A. If statement A is true B. if statement B is true C. both statement A and B are true D. statement A nor B are truearrow_forwardNaH crystallizes with the same crystal structure as NaCl. The edge length of the cubic unit cell of NaH is 4.880 Å.(a) Calculate the ionic radius of H−. (The ionic radius of Li+ is 0.0.95 Å.)(b) Calculate the density of NaH.arrow_forward(a) Determine the number of calcium ions in the chemicalformula of the mineral hardystonite, CaxZn(Si2O7). (b)Determine the number of hydroxide ions in the chemicalformula of the mineral pyrophyllite, Al2(Si2O5)2(OH)x.arrow_forward
- do (b) What is the relationship between the length of the face diagonal and the radius, r, of the atoms in the cell? (Enter a mathematical expression.) face diagonal = (c) How is the radius of the atoms related to do? (Enter a mathematical expression.) r = (d) Gold metal crystals have an FCC structure. The unit cell edge in gold is 0.4078 nm long. What is the radius (in nm) of a gold atom? nmarrow_forwardAt room temperature, the edge length of the cubic unit cell in elemental silicon is 5.431 Å, and the density of silicon at the same temperature is 2.328 g cm-3 . Each cubic unit cell contains eight silicon atoms. Using only these facts, perform the following operations.(a) Calculate the volume (in cubic centimeters) of one unit cell.(b) Calculate the mass (in grams) of silicon present in a unit cell.(c) Calculate the mass (in grams) of an atom of silicon.(d) The mass of an atom of silicon is 28.0855 u. Estimate Avogadro’s number to four significant figures.arrow_forward1. Tantalum is rare, hard, blue-gray, lustrous transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant. It has a density of 16.4 kg/L and a molecular weight of 180.948 g/mol. What is the (A) atomic radius in cm, (B) volume in cm^3 of Ta if it adopts the body centered cubic unit structure and (C) volume of unit cellarrow_forward
- Boron nitride (BN) has a structure similar to graphite, but is a white insulator rather than a black conductor. It is synthesized by heating diboron trioxide with ammonia at about 1000°C. (a) Write a balanced equation for the formation of BN; water forms also.(b) Calculate ΔH°rxn for the production of BN (ΔH°f of BN is -254 kJ/mol).(c) Boron is obtained from the mineral borax, Na₂B₄O₇.10H₂O.How much borax is needed to produce 1.0 kg of BN, assuming 72% yield?arrow_forward7. Zirconium has an HCP crystal structure and a density of 6.51 g/cm. (a) What is the volume of its unit cell in cubic meters? (b) If the c/a ratio is 1.593, compute the values of c and a. Consider the unit cell volume, V. = 6R?cV3arrow_forwardSilicon has a face-centred cubic structure with two atoms per lattice point, just like diamond. At 25°C, a = 543.1 pm. What is the density of silicon? What is the Si-Si bond length?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningLiving By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:9781559539418
Author:Angelica Stacy
Publisher:MAC HIGHER
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning