The formation of three given ozonides from 2 − pentene is to be stated. Concept introduction: Ozonolysis of alkenes is the cleavage of the double bond of an alkene with the help of an ozone molecule. When an alkene molecule reacts with an ozone molecule it forms carbonyl compound as an oxidative product.

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.16P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formation of three given ozonides from 2−pentene is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Ozonolysis of alkenes is the cleavage of the double bond of an alkene with the help of an ozone molecule. When an alkene molecule reacts with an ozone molecule it forms carbonyl compound as an oxidative product.

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(i) The enolisation of ketone A can generate an equilibrium mixture of A and either enol B or enolate C. Give the structure of both B and C, and the mechanism for their formation from A under the given conditions. (ii) A HCI (cat.) NaOH (cat.) B с Draw the structure of the product obtained when A is dissolved in D3O*. Give a detailed mechanism to account for the structure you propose.

(a) How will you obtain the following :(i) Benzaldehyde from Phenol (ii) Benzoic acid from Aniline(b) Give reasons :(i) Aldehydes are more reactive than ketones towards nucleophilic reagents.(ii) Electrophilic substitution in benzoic acid takes place at meta position.(iii) Carboxylic acids do not give the characteristic reactions of carbonyl group.

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.16P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formation of three given ozonides from 2−pentene is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Ozonolysis of alkenes is the cleavage of the double bond of an alkene with the help of an ozone molecule. When an alkene molecule reacts with an ozone molecule it forms carbonyl compound as an oxidative product.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.16P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formation of three given ozonides from 2−pentene is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Ozonolysis of alkenes is the cleavage of the double bond of an alkene with the help of an ozone molecule. When an alkene molecule reacts with an ozone molecule it forms carbonyl compound as an oxidative product.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.16P

Interpretation Introduction