General Chemistry: Atoms First
General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 20, Problem 20.38SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The explanation for the order of atomic radii in the order Sc>Ti>V has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Atomic radius: Atomic radius is the distance between the atomic nucleus and outermost electron of an atom. From the atomic radius, the size of atoms can be visualized. But there is no specific distance from nucleus to electron due to electron cloud around the atom does not have well-defined boundary.

The atomic radius follows general trend in periodic table that it gets decreases as we move from left to right and increases from top to bottom of the table.

Effective nuclear charge: It is the charge experienced by the valence electrons from the nucleus. Effective nuclear charge increases across a period because increasing nuclear charge with no accompanying increase in shielding effect.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The explanation for the increase in order of density Ti<V<Cr has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Density and atomic radii:

The relationship between density and atomic radii of elements is given by,

Densityα1atomicradii

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Chapter 20 Solutions

General Chemistry: Atoms First

Ch. 20.8 - Prob. 20.11PCh. 20.8 - Prob. 20.12CPCh. 20.9 - Prob. 20.13PCh. 20.9 - Prob. 20.14CPCh. 20.9 - Prob. 20.15PCh. 20.10 - Prob. 20.16PCh. 20.11 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20.12 - Prob. 20.18PCh. 20.12 - Prob. 20.19PCh. 20.12 - Prob. 20.20PCh. 20.12 - Prob. 20.21PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.22CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.23CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.24CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.25CPCh. 20 - What is the systematic name for each of the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.27CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.28CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.29CPCh. 20 - Predict the crystal field energy-level diagram for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.31CPCh. 20 - Use the periodic table to give the electron...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.33SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.34SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.35SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.36SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.37SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.38SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.39SPCh. 20 - What is the lanthanide contraction, and why does...Ch. 20 - The atomic radii of zirconium and hafnium are...Ch. 20 - Calculate the sum of the first two ionization...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.43SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.44SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.45SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.46SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.47SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.48SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.49SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.50SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.51SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.52SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.53SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.54SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.55SPCh. 20 - Write a balanced equation for the industrial...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.57SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.58SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.59SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.60SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.61SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.62SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.63SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.64SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.65SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.66SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.67SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.68SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.69SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.70SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.71SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.72SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.73SPCh. 20 - What is the formula of a complex that has each of...Ch. 20 - What is the formula, including the charge, for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.76SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.77SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.78SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.79SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.80SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.81SPCh. 20 - What is the systematic name for each of the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.83SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.84SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.85SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.86SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.87SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.88SPCh. 20 - Tell how many diastereoisomers are possible for...Ch. 20 - Which of the following complexes are chiral? (a)...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.91SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.92SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.93SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.94SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.95SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.96SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.97SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.98SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.99SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.100SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.101SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.102SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.103SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.104SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.105SPCh. 20 - For each of the following complexes, draw a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.107SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.108SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.109SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.110SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.111SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.112SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.113SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.114CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.115CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.116CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.117CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.118CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.119CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.120CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.121CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.122CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.123CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.124CHPCh. 20 - Draw a crystal field energy-level diagram, and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.126CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.127CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.128CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.129CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.130CHPCh. 20 - Look at the colors of the isomeric complexes in...Ch. 20 - The amount of paramagnetism for a first-series...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.133CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.134CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.135CHPCh. 20 - For each of the following, (i) give the systematic...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.137CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.138CHPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.139MPCh. 20 - Formation constants for the ammonia and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.141MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.143MPCh. 20 - An alternative to cyanide leaching of gold ores is...
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